Research Article

Spectral Contraction Framework for Planar Filippov Systems: Existence and Stability of Nonsmooth Periodic Orbits

Volume: 8 Number: 4 December 8, 2025

Spectral Contraction Framework for Planar Filippov Systems: Existence and Stability of Nonsmooth Periodic Orbits

Abstract

We present a contraction-based framework for analyzing periodic behavior in planar nonsmooth dynamical systems governed by Filippov differential inclusions. The approach combines a time- and state-dependent weighted Riemannian metric with Clarke’s generalized Jacobian, together with a uniform jump condition across switching manifolds, to obtain sufficient conditions for exponential contraction on compact forward-invariant sets. These local estimates are assembled into a global stability result via a Banach fixed-point argument, establishing the existence and uniqueness of an exponentially attracting periodic orbit. The theory extends classical contraction results from the scalar setting to two-dimensional systems with discontinuities, sliding motion, and switching phenomena. Beyond clarifying the role of contraction in nonsmooth dynamics, the framework provides a systematic analytic tool for stability verification, with potential applications to hybrid control, nonsmooth mechanical oscillators, and computational methods for piecewise-smooth systems.

Keywords

Clarke generalized Jacobian, Contraction theory, Filippov differential inclusions, Nonsmooth dynamical systems, Periodic solutions

Ethical Statement

no data used

References

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APA
Stiefenhofer, P. (2025). Spectral Contraction Framework for Planar Filippov Systems: Existence and Stability of Nonsmooth Periodic Orbits. Communications in Advanced Mathematical Sciences, 8(4), 189-209. https://doi.org/10.33434/cams.1729696
AMA
1.Stiefenhofer P. Spectral Contraction Framework for Planar Filippov Systems: Existence and Stability of Nonsmooth Periodic Orbits. Communications in Advanced Mathematical Sciences. 2025;8(4):189-209. doi:10.33434/cams.1729696
Chicago
Stiefenhofer, Pascal. 2025. “Spectral Contraction Framework for Planar Filippov Systems: Existence and Stability of Nonsmooth Periodic Orbits”. Communications in Advanced Mathematical Sciences 8 (4): 189-209. https://doi.org/10.33434/cams.1729696.
EndNote
Stiefenhofer P (December 1, 2025) Spectral Contraction Framework for Planar Filippov Systems: Existence and Stability of Nonsmooth Periodic Orbits. Communications in Advanced Mathematical Sciences 8 4 189–209.
IEEE
[1]P. Stiefenhofer, “Spectral Contraction Framework for Planar Filippov Systems: Existence and Stability of Nonsmooth Periodic Orbits”, Communications in Advanced Mathematical Sciences, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 189–209, Dec. 2025, doi: 10.33434/cams.1729696.
ISNAD
Stiefenhofer, Pascal. “Spectral Contraction Framework for Planar Filippov Systems: Existence and Stability of Nonsmooth Periodic Orbits”. Communications in Advanced Mathematical Sciences 8/4 (December 1, 2025): 189-209. https://doi.org/10.33434/cams.1729696.
JAMA
1.Stiefenhofer P. Spectral Contraction Framework for Planar Filippov Systems: Existence and Stability of Nonsmooth Periodic Orbits. Communications in Advanced Mathematical Sciences. 2025;8:189–209.
MLA
Stiefenhofer, Pascal. “Spectral Contraction Framework for Planar Filippov Systems: Existence and Stability of Nonsmooth Periodic Orbits”. Communications in Advanced Mathematical Sciences, vol. 8, no. 4, Dec. 2025, pp. 189-0, doi:10.33434/cams.1729696.
Vancouver
1.Pascal Stiefenhofer. Spectral Contraction Framework for Planar Filippov Systems: Existence and Stability of Nonsmooth Periodic Orbits. Communications in Advanced Mathematical Sciences. 2025 Dec. 1;8(4):189-20. doi:10.33434/cams.1729696