Research Article

Liquefaction Potential Analysis and Mapping of Alluvium Soil: A Case Study in Nazilli-Aydın (West Turkey)

Volume: 16 Number: 1 March 27, 2020
EN

Liquefaction Potential Analysis and Mapping of Alluvium Soil: A Case Study in Nazilli-Aydın (West Turkey)

Abstract


The importance of urban planning for sustainable cities is indispensable. For this, the preparation of geotechnical maps, especially, comes to the agenda. Liquefaction susceptibility mapping is important for towns located in first-degree earthquake regions. This study investigated the susceptibility to liquefaction in a possible earthquake in Nazilli (Aydın) county in light of geologic and geotechnical studies. In line with this, firstly drilling was completed at 110 points, with experiments performed on location and geotechnical properties determined in soil samples taken during this process. Generally, the county is founded on alluvial soils with groundwater very close to the surface. This situation makes it important to determine the liquefaction status of the town during a possible earthquake. The liquefaction potential (FL) of the study area was determined with the simplified SPT based method and additionally the liquefaction potential index (LI) was calculated. Using this data and an ArcGIS program, the FL and LI maps of the study area were prepared. According to the results obtained, the majority of the study area has very high liquefaction potential index.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi

Project Number

BAP, 2010/165

Thanks

This study was produced from a master thesis with the title ‘Paleoflood Analysis in Saricay (Çanakkale) and Flood Areas with Geographic Information Systems (GIS)’, and it was supported by Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Scientific Research Coordination Unit with project no. 2010/165.

References

  1. 1. Seed, HB, Idriss IM. 1971. Simplified procedure for evaluating soil liquefaction potential. Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division ASCE, 107(SM9) 1249-1274.
  2. 2. Seed, HB, Idriss, IM. Ground motions and soil liquefaction during earthquakes. Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, Berkeley, CA, 1982; pp 134.
  3. 3. Iwasaki, T, Tokida, K, Tatsuoka, F, Watanabe, S, Yasuda, S, Sato, H. Microzonation for soil liquefaction potential using simplified methods. In: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Microzonation, Seattle 3, 1982, pp 1319-1330.
  4. 4. Seed, HB, Tokimatsu, K, Harder, LF, Chung, RM. 1985. Influence of SPT procedures in soil liquefaction resistance evaluations. J Geotech Eng, 111(12), 1425-1445.
  5. 5. Robertson, PK, Wride, CE. 1998. Evaluating cyclic liquefaction potential using the cone penetration test. Can Geotech J, 35(3):442–459.
  6. 6. Ulusay, R, Aydan, O, Kumsar, H, Sonmez, H. 2000. Engineering geological characteristics of the 1998 Adana-Ceyhan earthquake, with particular emphasis on liquefaction phenomena and the role of soil behaviour. Bull Eng Geol Env, 59:99-118.
  7. 7. Youd, TL, Idriss, IM. 2001. Liquefaction resistance of soils: summary report from the 1996 NCEER and 1998 NCEER/NSF workshops on evaluation of liquefaction resistance of soils. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, Vol. 127, No. 4, April, 2001.
  8. 8. Youd, TL, Idriss, IM, Andrus, RD, Arango, I, Castro, G, Christian, JT, Dobry, R, Finn, WDL, Harder, LF, Hynes, ME, Ishihara, K, Koester, JP, Liao, SSC, Marcuson, III WF, Martin, GR, Mitchell, JK, Moriwaki, Y, Power, MS, Robertson PK, Seed, RB, Stokoe, II KH. 2001. Liquefaction resistance of soils: summary report from the 1996 NCEER and 1998 NCEER/NSF workshops on evaluation of liquefaction resistance of soils. J Geotech and Geoenviron Eng, 817–833.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

March 27, 2020

Submission Date

July 30, 2019

Acceptance Date

March 23, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 16 Number: 1

APA
Yürekli, H., & Karaca, Ö. (2020). Liquefaction Potential Analysis and Mapping of Alluvium Soil: A Case Study in Nazilli-Aydın (West Turkey). Celal Bayar University Journal of Science, 16(1), 15-23. https://doi.org/10.18466/cbayarfbe.598529
AMA
1.Yürekli H, Karaca Ö. Liquefaction Potential Analysis and Mapping of Alluvium Soil: A Case Study in Nazilli-Aydın (West Turkey). CBUJOS. 2020;16(1):15-23. doi:10.18466/cbayarfbe.598529
Chicago
Yürekli, Hayrullah, and Öznur Karaca. 2020. “Liquefaction Potential Analysis and Mapping of Alluvium Soil: A Case Study in Nazilli-Aydın (West Turkey)”. Celal Bayar University Journal of Science 16 (1): 15-23. https://doi.org/10.18466/cbayarfbe.598529.
EndNote
Yürekli H, Karaca Ö (March 1, 2020) Liquefaction Potential Analysis and Mapping of Alluvium Soil: A Case Study in Nazilli-Aydın (West Turkey). Celal Bayar University Journal of Science 16 1 15–23.
IEEE
[1]H. Yürekli and Ö. Karaca, “Liquefaction Potential Analysis and Mapping of Alluvium Soil: A Case Study in Nazilli-Aydın (West Turkey)”, CBUJOS, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 15–23, Mar. 2020, doi: 10.18466/cbayarfbe.598529.
ISNAD
Yürekli, Hayrullah - Karaca, Öznur. “Liquefaction Potential Analysis and Mapping of Alluvium Soil: A Case Study in Nazilli-Aydın (West Turkey)”. Celal Bayar University Journal of Science 16/1 (March 1, 2020): 15-23. https://doi.org/10.18466/cbayarfbe.598529.
JAMA
1.Yürekli H, Karaca Ö. Liquefaction Potential Analysis and Mapping of Alluvium Soil: A Case Study in Nazilli-Aydın (West Turkey). CBUJOS. 2020;16:15–23.
MLA
Yürekli, Hayrullah, and Öznur Karaca. “Liquefaction Potential Analysis and Mapping of Alluvium Soil: A Case Study in Nazilli-Aydın (West Turkey)”. Celal Bayar University Journal of Science, vol. 16, no. 1, Mar. 2020, pp. 15-23, doi:10.18466/cbayarfbe.598529.
Vancouver
1.Hayrullah Yürekli, Öznur Karaca. Liquefaction Potential Analysis and Mapping of Alluvium Soil: A Case Study in Nazilli-Aydın (West Turkey). CBUJOS. 2020 Mar. 1;16(1):15-23. doi:10.18466/cbayarfbe.598529

Cited By