Research Article

AVICENNIAN RECEPTION OF ARISTOTELIAN BOTANY

Volume: 10 Number: 2 December 31, 2024
EN TR

AVICENNIAN RECEPTION OF ARISTOTELIAN BOTANY

Abstract

This article presents a comparative analysis of the views on plants in Ps. Aristotle namely Nicolaos of Damascus and Avicenna, examining the distinct philosophical frameworks each thinker employs to understand the nature of plants. The representative work of the Aristotelian tradition, De Plantis, offers a naturalistic perspective, focusing on biological processes such as growth, nourishment, and reproduction. (T)his approach is empirical, categorizing plants as distinct from animals but still subject to similar material causes within the natural order. The Aristotelian framework, emphasizing observable processes, laid the foundation for subsequent studies in plant biology. In contrast, Avicenna builds upon Aristotelian ideas, introducing a metaphysical dimension. In his Kitab al-Nabat, Avicenna posits the existence of the “vegetative soul” as a guiding principle that governs plant growth, while also reflecting divine intelligence and cosmic order. Avicenna’s metaphysical and theological insights distinguish his approach from Aristotelian naturalism, positioning plants as both biological entities and manifestations of divine wisdom. This article highlights how the intellectual development of botany and the history of philosophy has been shaped by the synthesis of Aristotelian empirical naturalism and Avicenna’s metaphysical synthesis. The comparison reveals the continued relevance of these two perspectives in contemporary debates in the philosophy of biology, particularly in reconciling material causality with higher principles of existence.

Keywords

References

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  6. Yavuz, Mustafa. Bitki Bilimin Kök(En)Leri Şamlı Nikolaos, İbn Sînâ ve İbn Bâcce’ye Göre “Bitkiler Kitabı”. 1st ed. Sapientia. İstanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, 2024.
  7. Yavuz, Mustafa, and Pilar Herraíz Oliva. ‘Botany as a New Field of Knowledge in the Thirteenth Century: On the Genesis of the Specialized Sciences’. Teorie Vědy / Theory of Science 42, no. 1 (4 September 2020): 51–75. https://doi.org/10.46938/tv.2020.478.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

History of The Social Sciences

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

December 31, 2024

Submission Date

September 1, 2024

Acceptance Date

September 16, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 10 Number: 2

APA
Yavuz, M. (2024). AVICENNIAN RECEPTION OF ARISTOTELIAN BOTANY. Cihannüma Tarih Ve Coğrafya Araştırmaları Dergisi, 10(2), 5-19. https://doi.org/10.30517/cihannuma.1611089
AMA
1.Yavuz M. AVICENNIAN RECEPTION OF ARISTOTELIAN BOTANY. Cihannuma. 2024;10(2):5-19. doi:10.30517/cihannuma.1611089
Chicago
Yavuz, Mustafa. 2024. “AVICENNIAN RECEPTION OF ARISTOTELIAN BOTANY”. Cihannüma Tarih Ve Coğrafya Araştırmaları Dergisi 10 (2): 5-19. https://doi.org/10.30517/cihannuma.1611089.
EndNote
Yavuz M (December 1, 2024) AVICENNIAN RECEPTION OF ARISTOTELIAN BOTANY. Cihannüma Tarih ve Coğrafya Araştırmaları Dergisi 10 2 5–19.
IEEE
[1]M. Yavuz, “AVICENNIAN RECEPTION OF ARISTOTELIAN BOTANY”, Cihannuma, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 5–19, Dec. 2024, doi: 10.30517/cihannuma.1611089.
ISNAD
Yavuz, Mustafa. “AVICENNIAN RECEPTION OF ARISTOTELIAN BOTANY”. Cihannüma Tarih ve Coğrafya Araştırmaları Dergisi 10/2 (December 1, 2024): 5-19. https://doi.org/10.30517/cihannuma.1611089.
JAMA
1.Yavuz M. AVICENNIAN RECEPTION OF ARISTOTELIAN BOTANY. Cihannuma. 2024;10:5–19.
MLA
Yavuz, Mustafa. “AVICENNIAN RECEPTION OF ARISTOTELIAN BOTANY”. Cihannüma Tarih Ve Coğrafya Araştırmaları Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 2, Dec. 2024, pp. 5-19, doi:10.30517/cihannuma.1611089.
Vancouver
1.Mustafa Yavuz. AVICENNIAN RECEPTION OF ARISTOTELIAN BOTANY. Cihannuma. 2024 Dec. 1;10(2):5-19. doi:10.30517/cihannuma.1611089