Clinical Research

Do Bun/Albumin and Crp/Albumin Guide the Discrimination of Upper and Lower Urinary Tract Infections?

Volume: 3 Number: 2 August 31, 2023
TR EN

Do Bun/Albumin and Crp/Albumin Guide the Discrimination of Upper and Lower Urinary Tract Infections?

Abstract

Objectives: Urinary system infections are one of the common causes of admission to the emergency department. And in this patient group, the distinction between upper and lower urinary tract is important in patient follow-up and treatment. The aim of this study is to investigate the usability of CAR and BAR values in the differentiation of lower and upper urinary tract infections in urinary tract infections presenting to the emergency department. Our secondary aim is to investigate the mortality predictive power of CAR and BAR values in urinary tract infections admitted to the emergency department. Material and Methods: The study was planned as a retrospective observational. Patients diagnosed with urinary system infection in the emergency department were included in the study. Patient information was collected over the existing hospital data recording system and used for statistical analysis. The patients were divided into 2 groups as lower and upper urinary tract infections, and the usability of CAR and BAR values in this division was calculated. Results: A total of 41 patients were included in the study and 17 of them were women. The mean age of all patients was calculated as 70.66±14.47 years. While 32 of the patients were lower urinary tract infections, 9 of them were upper urinary tract infections. 8 patients resulted in mortality. It was found that CAR and BAR values were not statistically significant in estimating mortality with the distinction of upper and lower urinary tract. Conclusion: CAR and BAR values are not successful markers that can be used to differentiate the lower and upper urinary tract infection.

Keywords

References

  1. Urbschat A, Obermüller N, Paulus P, Reissig M, Hadji P, Hofmann R, Geiger H, Gauer S. Upper and lower urinary tract infections can be detected early but not be discriminated by urinary NGAL in adults. Int Urol Nephrol. 2014 Dec;46(12):2243-9. doi: 10.1007/s11255-014-0831-x.
  2. Leung AKC, Wong AHC, Leung AAM, Hon KL. Urinary Tract Infection in Children. Recent Pat Inflamm Allergy Drug Discov 2019;13:2‐18. (doi:10.2174/1872213X13666181228154940).
  3. Xu RY, Liu HW, Liu JL, Dong JH. Procalcitonin and C-reactive protein in urinary tract infection diagnosis. BMC Urol 2014;14:45. ( doi:10.1186/1471-2490-14-45).
  4. Anger JT, Saigal CS, Wang M, Yano EM; Urologic Diseases in America Project. Urologic disease burden in the United States: veteran users of Department of Veterans Affairs healthcare. Urology. 2008 Jul;72(1):37-41; discussion 41. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2007.11.163.
  5. Ki M, Park T, Choi B, Foxman B. The epidemiology of acute pyelonephritis in South Korea, 1997-1999. Am J Epidemiol. 2004 Nov 15;160(10):985-93. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwh308.
  6. Güneş H, Kütükçü M. Use of CRP/Albumin Ratio In The Differentiation of Upper Urinary System Infection In Children With A Urinary System Infection. Ankara Med J. 2020; 20(4): 895-903. doi: 10.5505/amj.2020.22438.
  7. Efgan MG, Payza U, Çınaroğlu OS, Acar H, Kayalı A. A Comparison of BUN/Albumin Ratio with PSI and CURB-65 for Predicting Mortality in COVID-19 Pneumonia in the Emergency Department. İstanbul Med J 2022; 23(4): 296-300. doi: 10.4274/imj.galenos.2022.29794.
  8. Kim BK, Yim HE, Yoo KH. Plasma neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin: a marker of acute pyelonephritis in children. Pediatr Nephrol 2017;32:477‐84. doi:10.1007/s00467-016-3518-y.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Epidemiology (Other)

Journal Section

Clinical Research

Publication Date

August 31, 2023

Submission Date

July 31, 2023

Acceptance Date

August 8, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 3 Number: 2

APA
Ermete Güler, E., Payza, U., Duman Şahan, T., & Özel, Z. (2023). Do Bun/Albumin and Crp/Albumin Guide the Discrimination of Upper and Lower Urinary Tract Infections? Güncel Tıbbi Araştırmaları Dergisi, 3(2), 14-21. https://izlik.org/JA39TM63UY
AMA
1.Ermete Güler E, Payza U, Duman Şahan T, Özel Z. Do Bun/Albumin and Crp/Albumin Guide the Discrimination of Upper and Lower Urinary Tract Infections? CJMR. 2023;3(2):14-21. https://izlik.org/JA39TM63UY
Chicago
Ermete Güler, Ecem, Umut Payza, Tutku Duman Şahan, and Zeynep Özel. 2023. “Do Bun Albumin and Crp Albumin Guide the Discrimination of Upper and Lower Urinary Tract Infections?”. Güncel Tıbbi Araştırmaları Dergisi 3 (2): 14-21. https://izlik.org/JA39TM63UY.
EndNote
Ermete Güler E, Payza U, Duman Şahan T, Özel Z (August 1, 2023) Do Bun/Albumin and Crp/Albumin Guide the Discrimination of Upper and Lower Urinary Tract Infections? Güncel Tıbbi Araştırmaları Dergisi 3 2 14–21.
IEEE
[1]E. Ermete Güler, U. Payza, T. Duman Şahan, and Z. Özel, “Do Bun/Albumin and Crp/Albumin Guide the Discrimination of Upper and Lower Urinary Tract Infections?”, CJMR, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 14–21, Aug. 2023, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA39TM63UY
ISNAD
Ermete Güler, Ecem - Payza, Umut - Duman Şahan, Tutku - Özel, Zeynep. “Do Bun Albumin and Crp Albumin Guide the Discrimination of Upper and Lower Urinary Tract Infections?”. Güncel Tıbbi Araştırmaları Dergisi 3/2 (August 1, 2023): 14-21. https://izlik.org/JA39TM63UY.
JAMA
1.Ermete Güler E, Payza U, Duman Şahan T, Özel Z. Do Bun/Albumin and Crp/Albumin Guide the Discrimination of Upper and Lower Urinary Tract Infections? CJMR. 2023;3:14–21.
MLA
Ermete Güler, Ecem, et al. “Do Bun Albumin and Crp Albumin Guide the Discrimination of Upper and Lower Urinary Tract Infections?”. Güncel Tıbbi Araştırmaları Dergisi, vol. 3, no. 2, Aug. 2023, pp. 14-21, https://izlik.org/JA39TM63UY.
Vancouver
1.Ecem Ermete Güler, Umut Payza, Tutku Duman Şahan, Zeynep Özel. Do Bun/Albumin and Crp/Albumin Guide the Discrimination of Upper and Lower Urinary Tract Infections? CJMR [Internet]. 2023 Aug. 1;3(2):14-21. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA39TM63UY