Research Article
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Year 2022, Volume: 12 Issue: 2, 346 - 351, 30.06.2022
https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.819884

Abstract

Project Number

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References

  • 1] Mathieu J. What is orthorexia? J Am Diet Assoc. 2005; 105(10): 1510-1511.
  • [2] Association AP. DSM 5. In: Association AP, editor. 5 ed. Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Association; p. 2013.
  • [3] Strand E. A New eating disorder. Psychol Today 2004; 37(5): 16.
  • [4] Arusoğlu G, Kabakci E, Köksal G, Merdol TK. Orthorexia nervosa and adaptation of ORTO-11 into Turkish. Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi 2008; 19(3): 283-292.
  • [5] Koven NS, Abrey AW. The clinical basis of orthorexia nervosa: emerging perspectives. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2015; 18:385-394.
  • [6] Chaki B, Pal S, Bandyopadhyay A. Exploring scientific legitimacy of orthorexia nervosa: A newly emerging eating disorder. JHSE 2013;8:1045-1053.
  • [7] Bağcı Bosi AT, Çamur D, Güler Ç. Prevalence of orthorexia nervosa in resident medical doctors in the faculty of medicine (Ankara, Turkey). Appetite 2007; 49(3): 661-666.
  • [8] Eriksson L, Baigi A, Marklund B, Lindgren EC. Social Physique anxiety and sociocultural attitudes toward appearance impact on orthorexia test in fitness participants. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports 2008; 18(3): 389-395.
  • [9] Savaşır I, Erol N. Yeme tutumu testi: Anoreksiya nervoza belirtileri indeksi. Turk J Psychol 1989;7:19-25.
  • [10] Yeşil E. Yetişkin bireylerde cinsiyetin ortoreksiya nervoza eğilimine etkisi. Ankara Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 2018;7(1): 1-9 (Turkish)
  • [11] Oberle CD, Samaghabadi RO, Hughes EM. Orthorexia nervosa: Assessment and correlates with gender, BMI, and personality. Appetite 2017;108:303–10.
  • [12] Atmaca GD, Durat G. Ortorektik eğilimlerin yeme tutumu ve obsesif kompulsif belirtilerle ilişkisi. Journal of Human Sciences 2017;14(4):3571-3579. (Turkish)
  • [13] Öztürk M.E, Yabancı Ayhan N. Üniversite öğrencilerinde ortoreksiya görülme durumu ve sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışları ile ilişkisi. Akademik Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 2017; 5(51):455-465. (Turkish)
  • [14] Şanlıer N, Yassıbaş E, Bilici S, Şahin G, Celik B. Does the rise in eating disorders lead to increased risk of orthorexia nervosa? Correlations with gender, education, and body mass index. Ecol Food Nutr 2016;55(3):266-278.
  • [15] Varga M, Dukay-Szabó S, Túry F, van Furth EF. Evidence and gaps in the literature on orthorexia nervosa. Eat Weight Disord 2013;18(2):103-111.
  • [16] Çulhacık,GD, Durat,G. Correlation of orthorexic tendencies with eating attitude and obsessive compulsive symptoms. Journal of Human Sciences 2017; 14(4):3571–3579.
  • [17] Fidan T, Ertekin V, Işıkay S, Kırpınar I. Prevalence of orthorexia among medical students in Erzurum, Turkey. Compr Psychiatry 2010;51(1):49-55.
  • [18] Donini LM, Marsili D, Graziani M, Imbriale M, Cannella C. Orthorexia nervosa: Validation of a diagnosis questionnaire. Eat Weight Disord 2005;10(2):28-32.
  • [19] Donini LM, Marsili D, Graziani MP, Imbriale M, Cannella C. Orthorexia nervosa: A preliminary study with a proposal for diagnosis and an attempt to measure the dimension of the phenomenon. Eat Weight Disord. 2004;9(2):151-157.
  • [20] Ramacciotti CE, Perrone P, Coli E, Burgalassi A, Conversano C. Massimetti G. Orthorexia nervosa in the general population: A preliminary screening using a self-administered questionnaire (ORTO-15). Eating and Weight Disorders 2011;16(2): 127–130.
  • [21] Oktay B, Gökçe A, Özer A. Examination of the relationship between orthorexia nervosa levels and healthy lifestyle behaviors of female students staying at the Malatya Battalgazi Dormitory ESTÜDAM. Public Health Journal 2021;6(3):253- 263.
  • [22] Dunn TM, Bratman S On orthorexia nervosa: a review of the literature and proposed diagnostic criteria. Eat Behav 2016; 21:11–17.
  • [23] Oğur S, Aksoy A, Güngör Ş. Üniversite öğrencilerinde ortoreksiya nervoza eğiliminin belirlenmesi. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 2015;4(2): 93-102.
  • [24] Alvarenga MS, Martins MCT, Sato KSCJ, Vargas SVA, Philippi ST, Scagliusi FB. Orthorexia nervosa behaviour in a sample of Brazilian dietitians assessed by the Portuguese version of ORTO-15. Eat. Weight Disord. 2012;17:29-35.
  • [25] Valera JH, Ruiz PA, Valdespino BR., Visioli F. Prevalence of orthorexia nervosa among ashtanga yoga practitioners: A pilot study. Eating and Weight Disorders 2014;9(4):469–472

Prevalence of Orthorexia Nervosa in Academicians and the Influencing Factors

Year 2022, Volume: 12 Issue: 2, 346 - 351, 30.06.2022
https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.819884

Abstract

Objective: Orthorexia Nervosa/Healthy Eating Obsession is defined as a pathological obsession for consuming appropriate and healthy food. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of orthorexia nervosa in academicians working in a public university and the influencing factors.
Methods: This study was concluded between 01 January– 01 March 2020 to determine the prevalence of Orthorexia Nervosa and its correlation with influencing factors. The data of the study were collected using the Eating Attitude Test-40 (EAT-40) and the ORTO-11 along with the information form.
Results: In this study, it was observed that an advanced age caused a higher risk of eating disorder. In addition, the variables of being in the age range of 34-41 years, being female, and receiving undergraduate education were significant in terms of reducing the risk of Orthorexia Nervosa (p>0.05).
Conclusion: Factors such as industrialization, developments in the socio-economic structure, and mass media cause changes and new tendencies in dietary habits and food consumption. As it is believed that these conditions will become even more widespread in the future and affect all sections of society, including academicians who are accepted to be a risk group due to their perfectionist structure; it is of prime importance to raise awareness of society and inform individuals from a multidisciplinary approach including dieticians.

Supporting Institution

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Project Number

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Thanks

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References

  • 1] Mathieu J. What is orthorexia? J Am Diet Assoc. 2005; 105(10): 1510-1511.
  • [2] Association AP. DSM 5. In: Association AP, editor. 5 ed. Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Association; p. 2013.
  • [3] Strand E. A New eating disorder. Psychol Today 2004; 37(5): 16.
  • [4] Arusoğlu G, Kabakci E, Köksal G, Merdol TK. Orthorexia nervosa and adaptation of ORTO-11 into Turkish. Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi 2008; 19(3): 283-292.
  • [5] Koven NS, Abrey AW. The clinical basis of orthorexia nervosa: emerging perspectives. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2015; 18:385-394.
  • [6] Chaki B, Pal S, Bandyopadhyay A. Exploring scientific legitimacy of orthorexia nervosa: A newly emerging eating disorder. JHSE 2013;8:1045-1053.
  • [7] Bağcı Bosi AT, Çamur D, Güler Ç. Prevalence of orthorexia nervosa in resident medical doctors in the faculty of medicine (Ankara, Turkey). Appetite 2007; 49(3): 661-666.
  • [8] Eriksson L, Baigi A, Marklund B, Lindgren EC. Social Physique anxiety and sociocultural attitudes toward appearance impact on orthorexia test in fitness participants. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports 2008; 18(3): 389-395.
  • [9] Savaşır I, Erol N. Yeme tutumu testi: Anoreksiya nervoza belirtileri indeksi. Turk J Psychol 1989;7:19-25.
  • [10] Yeşil E. Yetişkin bireylerde cinsiyetin ortoreksiya nervoza eğilimine etkisi. Ankara Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 2018;7(1): 1-9 (Turkish)
  • [11] Oberle CD, Samaghabadi RO, Hughes EM. Orthorexia nervosa: Assessment and correlates with gender, BMI, and personality. Appetite 2017;108:303–10.
  • [12] Atmaca GD, Durat G. Ortorektik eğilimlerin yeme tutumu ve obsesif kompulsif belirtilerle ilişkisi. Journal of Human Sciences 2017;14(4):3571-3579. (Turkish)
  • [13] Öztürk M.E, Yabancı Ayhan N. Üniversite öğrencilerinde ortoreksiya görülme durumu ve sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışları ile ilişkisi. Akademik Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 2017; 5(51):455-465. (Turkish)
  • [14] Şanlıer N, Yassıbaş E, Bilici S, Şahin G, Celik B. Does the rise in eating disorders lead to increased risk of orthorexia nervosa? Correlations with gender, education, and body mass index. Ecol Food Nutr 2016;55(3):266-278.
  • [15] Varga M, Dukay-Szabó S, Túry F, van Furth EF. Evidence and gaps in the literature on orthorexia nervosa. Eat Weight Disord 2013;18(2):103-111.
  • [16] Çulhacık,GD, Durat,G. Correlation of orthorexic tendencies with eating attitude and obsessive compulsive symptoms. Journal of Human Sciences 2017; 14(4):3571–3579.
  • [17] Fidan T, Ertekin V, Işıkay S, Kırpınar I. Prevalence of orthorexia among medical students in Erzurum, Turkey. Compr Psychiatry 2010;51(1):49-55.
  • [18] Donini LM, Marsili D, Graziani M, Imbriale M, Cannella C. Orthorexia nervosa: Validation of a diagnosis questionnaire. Eat Weight Disord 2005;10(2):28-32.
  • [19] Donini LM, Marsili D, Graziani MP, Imbriale M, Cannella C. Orthorexia nervosa: A preliminary study with a proposal for diagnosis and an attempt to measure the dimension of the phenomenon. Eat Weight Disord. 2004;9(2):151-157.
  • [20] Ramacciotti CE, Perrone P, Coli E, Burgalassi A, Conversano C. Massimetti G. Orthorexia nervosa in the general population: A preliminary screening using a self-administered questionnaire (ORTO-15). Eating and Weight Disorders 2011;16(2): 127–130.
  • [21] Oktay B, Gökçe A, Özer A. Examination of the relationship between orthorexia nervosa levels and healthy lifestyle behaviors of female students staying at the Malatya Battalgazi Dormitory ESTÜDAM. Public Health Journal 2021;6(3):253- 263.
  • [22] Dunn TM, Bratman S On orthorexia nervosa: a review of the literature and proposed diagnostic criteria. Eat Behav 2016; 21:11–17.
  • [23] Oğur S, Aksoy A, Güngör Ş. Üniversite öğrencilerinde ortoreksiya nervoza eğiliminin belirlenmesi. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 2015;4(2): 93-102.
  • [24] Alvarenga MS, Martins MCT, Sato KSCJ, Vargas SVA, Philippi ST, Scagliusi FB. Orthorexia nervosa behaviour in a sample of Brazilian dietitians assessed by the Portuguese version of ORTO-15. Eat. Weight Disord. 2012;17:29-35.
  • [25] Valera JH, Ruiz PA, Valdespino BR., Visioli F. Prevalence of orthorexia nervosa among ashtanga yoga practitioners: A pilot study. Eating and Weight Disorders 2014;9(4):469–472
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Aliye Bulut 0000-0002-4326-0000

Çağla Yiğitbaş 0000-0002-3789-1156

Project Number ---
Publication Date June 30, 2022
Submission Date November 2, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 12 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Bulut, A., & Yiğitbaş, Ç. (2022). Prevalence of Orthorexia Nervosa in Academicians and the Influencing Factors. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, 12(2), 346-351. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.819884
AMA Bulut A, Yiğitbaş Ç. Prevalence of Orthorexia Nervosa in Academicians and the Influencing Factors. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. June 2022;12(2):346-351. doi:10.33808/clinexphealthsci.819884
Chicago Bulut, Aliye, and Çağla Yiğitbaş. “Prevalence of Orthorexia Nervosa in Academicians and the Influencing Factors”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 12, no. 2 (June 2022): 346-51. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.819884.
EndNote Bulut A, Yiğitbaş Ç (June 1, 2022) Prevalence of Orthorexia Nervosa in Academicians and the Influencing Factors. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 12 2 346–351.
IEEE A. Bulut and Ç. Yiğitbaş, “Prevalence of Orthorexia Nervosa in Academicians and the Influencing Factors”, Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 346–351, 2022, doi: 10.33808/clinexphealthsci.819884.
ISNAD Bulut, Aliye - Yiğitbaş, Çağla. “Prevalence of Orthorexia Nervosa in Academicians and the Influencing Factors”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 12/2 (June 2022), 346-351. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.819884.
JAMA Bulut A, Yiğitbaş Ç. Prevalence of Orthorexia Nervosa in Academicians and the Influencing Factors. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. 2022;12:346–351.
MLA Bulut, Aliye and Çağla Yiğitbaş. “Prevalence of Orthorexia Nervosa in Academicians and the Influencing Factors”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, vol. 12, no. 2, 2022, pp. 346-51, doi:10.33808/clinexphealthsci.819884.
Vancouver Bulut A, Yiğitbaş Ç. Prevalence of Orthorexia Nervosa in Academicians and the Influencing Factors. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. 2022;12(2):346-51.

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