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Self-care agency in pregnancy

Year 2022, Volume: 12 Issue: 4, 787 - 792, 30.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.780534

Abstract

Objective:This study was conducted to evaluate the self-care agency of women during pregnancy.
Methods: A descriptive and cross-sectional design was used in the study. The population of the study consisted of women with pregnancy who presented to obstetrics outpatient clinics in Gumushane public hospital between January 30, 2018 and June 20, 2018, and the sample included women who accepted to voluntarily participate in the study (n=201). Data collection tools included a personal information form and the Self-Care Agency Scale. The data were analyzed on a statistical software package, and the level of significance was determined as p<0.05.
Results: The mean age of the pregnant women who participated in the study was 27.50±4.84 (min. max.=18-41), 72.5% of them had high school and higher education, and 54.8% was housewives. Profession, adequate and balanced nutrition, participation in social activities, and getting social support were found to create statistically significant differences in self-care agency scale scores (p<0,05). It was determined that more than half of the women with pregnancy had a very good level of self-care agency.
Conclusion: Many factors (increasing number of curettage, occupational groups, participation in social activities, adequate and balanced nutrition, and support from the family) affect the self-care agency of women during pregnancy. It is recommended that health professionals discuss and evaluate self-care issues in pregnancy in their in-service education programs.

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References

  • Yılmaz SD, Beji NK. Evaluation of self-care agency in pregnancy. General Medical Journal. 2010; 20(4): 137-142.
  • Aydemir H, Hazar, HU. Low Risk, Risky, High Risk Pregnancy and the Role of the Midwife. Gümüşhane University Journal of Health Sciences 2014; 3(2): 815.
  • World Health Organization. WHO Consolidated Guideline on Self-Care Interventions for Health: Sexual and reproductive health and rights. Geneva: WHO; 2019
  • McAdam JL, Erikson A. Self-Care in the Bereavement Process. Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2020;32(3):421-437.
  • Ross A, Yang L, Wehrlen L, Perez A, Farmer N, Bevans M. Nurses and health-promoting self-care: Do we practice what we preach? J Nurs Manag. 2019;27(3):599-608.
  • Gulmezoglu AM, Ammerdorffer A, Narasimhan M, Wilson AN, Vogel JP, Say l, Tuncalp O. Self-care and remote care during pregnancy: A new paradigm? Health Res Policy Syst. 2020;18(1):107.
  • Hawkins JW, Aber CS, Cannan A, Coppinger CM, Rafferty KO. Women’s reported self-care behaviors during pregnancy. Health Care Women Int. 1998;19(6):529-538.
  • Logsdon MC, Wisner K, BillingsDM, Shanahan B. Raising the awareness of primary care providers about postpartum depression. Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2006;27(1):59-73.
  • Faria-Schützer DB, Surita FG, Rodrigues L, Paulino DSM, Turato ER. Self-care and Health Care in Postpartum Women with Obesity: A Qualitative Study. Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet. 2020;42(1):19-25.
  • Nahcivan N, Tuncel N. Sağlıklı gençlerde öz-bakım gücü ve aile ortamının etkisi. Hemşirelik Bülteni. 1999;12(45):49-61. (Turkish).
  • Nicoloro-Santa Barbara J, Rosenthal L, Auerbach M, Kocis C, Busso C, Lobel M. Patient – provider communication, maternal anxiety, and self-care in Pregnancy. Social Science & Medicine. 2017;190:133-140.
  • Capık A, Pasinlioğlu T. Difference of health practices between wanted and unwanted pregnancy. Int J Caring Sci. 2014;7(2):508-519.
  • Altıparmak S. The relationship between socio-demographic characteristics, self-care agency and quality of life in pregnant women. TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin. 2006;5(6):416-423.
  • Aktas N, Karaçam Z. Postpartum fatigue, self-care power of women and related factors. The Journal of Tepecik Education and Research Hospital. 2017;27(3):186-196.
  • Celik A, Aksoy DY. Determination of self-care power and health practice levels of pregnant women and affecting factors. GÜSBD. 2019;8(1):111-119.
  • Rabinerson D, Krispin E, Gabbay-Benziv R. Dental Care Durıng Pregnancy. Harefuah. 2018;157(5):330-334.
  • Boggess KA, Berggren EK, Koskenoja V, Urlaub D, Lorenz C. Severe preeclampsia and maternal self-report of oral health, hygiene and dental care. J Periodontol. 2013;84(2):143-151.
  • Steinberg BJ, Hilton IV, Iida H, Samelson R. Oral Health and Dental Care During Pregnancy. Dent Clin N Am. 2013;57(2):195- 210.
  • Gaszynska E, Klepacz-szewczyk J, Trafalska E, Garus-Pakowska A, Szatko F. 2015. Dental awareness and oral health of pregnant women ın Poland. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2015;28(3):603-611.
  • Alaglan A, Almousa RF, Alomirini AA, Alabdularazaq ES, Alkheder RS, Alzaben KA, Alonayzan G, Saquid J. Saudi women’s physical activity habits during pregnancy. Womens Health (Lond). 2020;16:174.550.6520952045.
  • Ozcan H, Beji NK. Health practices of pregnant women in Gumushane City Center. Perinatal Journal. 2015;23(1):13-19.
  • Tortumluoğlu G, Okanlı A, Erci B. Relationship between perceptions of pregnant women and their self-care agency. Atatürk Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi. 2003;6:24-36. (Turkish).
  • Lekas HM, Alfandre D, Gordon P, Harwood K, Yin MT. The role of patient-provider interactions: using an accounts framework to explain hospital discharges against medical advice. Soc Sci Med. 2016;156:106-113.
  • Boryri T, Navidian A, Zehi FH. Assessing the effect of self-care education on anxiety and depression among pregnant women with a history of spontaneous abortion. Educ Health Promot. 2020;29(9):347.
  • Masjoudi M, Aslani A, Seifi M, Khazaeian S, Fathnezhad-Kazemi A. Association between perceived stress, fear and anxiety of COVID 19 with self-care in pregnant women: A cross-sectional study. Psychol Health Med. 2021;25:1-12.
Year 2022, Volume: 12 Issue: 4, 787 - 792, 30.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.780534

Abstract

Project Number

-

References

  • Yılmaz SD, Beji NK. Evaluation of self-care agency in pregnancy. General Medical Journal. 2010; 20(4): 137-142.
  • Aydemir H, Hazar, HU. Low Risk, Risky, High Risk Pregnancy and the Role of the Midwife. Gümüşhane University Journal of Health Sciences 2014; 3(2): 815.
  • World Health Organization. WHO Consolidated Guideline on Self-Care Interventions for Health: Sexual and reproductive health and rights. Geneva: WHO; 2019
  • McAdam JL, Erikson A. Self-Care in the Bereavement Process. Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2020;32(3):421-437.
  • Ross A, Yang L, Wehrlen L, Perez A, Farmer N, Bevans M. Nurses and health-promoting self-care: Do we practice what we preach? J Nurs Manag. 2019;27(3):599-608.
  • Gulmezoglu AM, Ammerdorffer A, Narasimhan M, Wilson AN, Vogel JP, Say l, Tuncalp O. Self-care and remote care during pregnancy: A new paradigm? Health Res Policy Syst. 2020;18(1):107.
  • Hawkins JW, Aber CS, Cannan A, Coppinger CM, Rafferty KO. Women’s reported self-care behaviors during pregnancy. Health Care Women Int. 1998;19(6):529-538.
  • Logsdon MC, Wisner K, BillingsDM, Shanahan B. Raising the awareness of primary care providers about postpartum depression. Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2006;27(1):59-73.
  • Faria-Schützer DB, Surita FG, Rodrigues L, Paulino DSM, Turato ER. Self-care and Health Care in Postpartum Women with Obesity: A Qualitative Study. Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet. 2020;42(1):19-25.
  • Nahcivan N, Tuncel N. Sağlıklı gençlerde öz-bakım gücü ve aile ortamının etkisi. Hemşirelik Bülteni. 1999;12(45):49-61. (Turkish).
  • Nicoloro-Santa Barbara J, Rosenthal L, Auerbach M, Kocis C, Busso C, Lobel M. Patient – provider communication, maternal anxiety, and self-care in Pregnancy. Social Science & Medicine. 2017;190:133-140.
  • Capık A, Pasinlioğlu T. Difference of health practices between wanted and unwanted pregnancy. Int J Caring Sci. 2014;7(2):508-519.
  • Altıparmak S. The relationship between socio-demographic characteristics, self-care agency and quality of life in pregnant women. TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin. 2006;5(6):416-423.
  • Aktas N, Karaçam Z. Postpartum fatigue, self-care power of women and related factors. The Journal of Tepecik Education and Research Hospital. 2017;27(3):186-196.
  • Celik A, Aksoy DY. Determination of self-care power and health practice levels of pregnant women and affecting factors. GÜSBD. 2019;8(1):111-119.
  • Rabinerson D, Krispin E, Gabbay-Benziv R. Dental Care Durıng Pregnancy. Harefuah. 2018;157(5):330-334.
  • Boggess KA, Berggren EK, Koskenoja V, Urlaub D, Lorenz C. Severe preeclampsia and maternal self-report of oral health, hygiene and dental care. J Periodontol. 2013;84(2):143-151.
  • Steinberg BJ, Hilton IV, Iida H, Samelson R. Oral Health and Dental Care During Pregnancy. Dent Clin N Am. 2013;57(2):195- 210.
  • Gaszynska E, Klepacz-szewczyk J, Trafalska E, Garus-Pakowska A, Szatko F. 2015. Dental awareness and oral health of pregnant women ın Poland. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2015;28(3):603-611.
  • Alaglan A, Almousa RF, Alomirini AA, Alabdularazaq ES, Alkheder RS, Alzaben KA, Alonayzan G, Saquid J. Saudi women’s physical activity habits during pregnancy. Womens Health (Lond). 2020;16:174.550.6520952045.
  • Ozcan H, Beji NK. Health practices of pregnant women in Gumushane City Center. Perinatal Journal. 2015;23(1):13-19.
  • Tortumluoğlu G, Okanlı A, Erci B. Relationship between perceptions of pregnant women and their self-care agency. Atatürk Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi. 2003;6:24-36. (Turkish).
  • Lekas HM, Alfandre D, Gordon P, Harwood K, Yin MT. The role of patient-provider interactions: using an accounts framework to explain hospital discharges against medical advice. Soc Sci Med. 2016;156:106-113.
  • Boryri T, Navidian A, Zehi FH. Assessing the effect of self-care education on anxiety and depression among pregnant women with a history of spontaneous abortion. Educ Health Promot. 2020;29(9):347.
  • Masjoudi M, Aslani A, Seifi M, Khazaeian S, Fathnezhad-Kazemi A. Association between perceived stress, fear and anxiety of COVID 19 with self-care in pregnant women: A cross-sectional study. Psychol Health Med. 2021;25:1-12.
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Handan Özcan 0000-0002-7131-1856

Özlem Şahan 0000-0002-3936-4122

Mehmet Gunay 0000-0001-8230-7521

Hediye Şimşek 0000-0003-0010-4283

Project Number -
Publication Date December 30, 2022
Submission Date August 14, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 12 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Özcan, H., Şahan, Ö., Gunay, M., Şimşek, H. (2022). Self-care agency in pregnancy. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, 12(4), 787-792. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.780534
AMA Özcan H, Şahan Ö, Gunay M, Şimşek H. Self-care agency in pregnancy. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. December 2022;12(4):787-792. doi:10.33808/clinexphealthsci.780534
Chicago Özcan, Handan, Özlem Şahan, Mehmet Gunay, and Hediye Şimşek. “Self-Care Agency in Pregnancy”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 12, no. 4 (December 2022): 787-92. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.780534.
EndNote Özcan H, Şahan Ö, Gunay M, Şimşek H (December 1, 2022) Self-care agency in pregnancy. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 12 4 787–792.
IEEE H. Özcan, Ö. Şahan, M. Gunay, and H. Şimşek, “Self-care agency in pregnancy”, Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 787–792, 2022, doi: 10.33808/clinexphealthsci.780534.
ISNAD Özcan, Handan et al. “Self-Care Agency in Pregnancy”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 12/4 (December 2022), 787-792. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.780534.
JAMA Özcan H, Şahan Ö, Gunay M, Şimşek H. Self-care agency in pregnancy. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. 2022;12:787–792.
MLA Özcan, Handan et al. “Self-Care Agency in Pregnancy”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, vol. 12, no. 4, 2022, pp. 787-92, doi:10.33808/clinexphealthsci.780534.
Vancouver Özcan H, Şahan Ö, Gunay M, Şimşek H. Self-care agency in pregnancy. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. 2022;12(4):787-92.

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