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Effects of Postpartum Web-Based Breastmilk and Breastfeeding Education: A Quasi-Experimental Study

Year 2024, Volume: 14 Issue: 3, 676 - 682, 30.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1287748

Abstract

Objective: The aim of the study was to examine the effect of web-based breastfeeding education applied to postpartum primiparous women on breastmilk, breastfeeding knowledge and self-efficacy.
Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted with 73 participants (experimental group=37; control group=36) at the Zeynep Kamil Gynecology and Pediatrics Training and Research Hospital in Istanbul, Türkiye. The study was at postpartum services between June 2018 and October 2019. The participants in the experimental group attended the internet-based breastmilk and breastfeeding education program; where as those in the control group received routine care. Data were collected pre and post training using the demographic information form, Breastmilk and Breastfeeding Knowledge Test and Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale.
Results: Our result showed that there was no significant difference found between the experimental and control groups on post-training on Breastmilk and Breastfeeding Knowledge Test (p>.05). On the other hand, there was significant difference between the experimental and control groups on post-training on Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale (p<.05).
Conclusion: The data obtained showed that web-based breastmilk and breastfeeding education increased breastfeeding and breastmilk knowledge in the experimental group, however this increase was not at a level that would make a difference between the groups. But it had a positive effect on breastfeeding self-efficacy. In nursing practices, web-based breastmilk and breastfeeding education can be used to increase breastfeeding self-efficacy in women in the postpartum period.

Supporting Institution

Yok

Project Number

Yok

Thanks

The authors would like to thank the pregnant women who were willing to participate in the study.

References

  • ACOG Committee Opinion No.756: Optimizing support for breastfeeding as part of obstetric practice. Obstet Gynecol. 2018; 132 (4): e187–196. DOI: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000002890
  • World Health Organization. Breastfeeding. Published Update [01 January 2022]. Accessed [05 April 2022] https://www.who.int/health-topics/breastfeeding#tab=tab_1.
  • Hacettepe Üniversitesi Nüfus Etütleri Enstitüsü. 2018 Türkiye nüfus ve sağlık araştırması. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Nufüs Etütleri Enstitüsü, T.C. Cumhurbaşkanlığı Strateji ve Bütçe Başkanlığı ve TÜBİTAK, Ankara, Türkiye; 2019. Published Update [24 October 2019]. Accessed [05 April 2022] chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://fs.hacettepe.edu.tr/hips/dosyalar/Ara%C5%9Ft%C4%B1rmalar%20-%20raporlar/2018%20TNSA/TNSA2018_ana_Rapor_compressed.pdf (Turkish)
  • Brockway M, Benzies K, Hayden K A. Interventions to improve breastfeeding self-efficacy and resultant breastfeeding rates: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Human Lactation. 2017; 33(3): 486–499. DOI:10.1177/0890334417707957
  • Sin S, Şener E. Bebek dostu hastane girişimi: Örgütsel düzeyde bir kavram analizi. SDÜ Sağlık Yönetimi Dergisi. 2020; 2(2): 65-79 (Turkish).
  • Huang M Z, Kuo S C, Avery M D, Chen W, Lin K C, Gau M L. Evaluating effects of a prenatal web-based breastfeeding education programme in Taiwan. J Clin Nurs. 2007; 16 (8): 1571–1579. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2702.2006.01843.x
  • Smith JP, Folbre N. New ways to measure economic activity: Breastfeeding as an economic indicator. Sawer M, Jenkins F, Downing K. editors. How Gender Can Transform the Social Sciences. Palgrave Pivot, Cham; 2020. p. 105-116.
  • Durmazoğlu G, Okumuş H. Yenilikçi ve güncel eğitim yöntemlerinin kullanıldığı emzirme eğitimlerinin incelenmesi. Samsun Sağ Bil Der. 2019; 4 (1): 23-31 (Turkish)
  • Turkish Statistical Institute. Household information technologies usage survey 2021. No: 37437 Published Update [06 June 2022]. Accessed [15 April 2022] https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Hanehalki-Bilisim-Teknolojileri-(BT)-Kullanim-Arastirmasi-2021-37437 (Turkish).
  • Esin N. Örnekleme. Erdoğan S, Nahcivan N, Esin N, editörler. Hemşirelikte Araştırma. İstanbul: Nobel Tıp Kitapevi; 2014. sf:186-188 (Turkish)
  • Abuidhail J, Mrayan L, Jaradat D. Evaluating effects of prenatal web-based breastfeeding education for pregnant mothers in their third trimester of pregnancy: Prospective randomized control trial. Midwifery. 2019; 69:143-149. DOI:10.1016/j.midw.2018.11.015.
  • Ekşioğlu A, Çeber-Turfan E. Emzirme akran danışmanlığının ilk kez doğum yapan annelerin emzirme özyeterliliklerine etkisi. Hemşirelikte Araştırma Geliştirme Dergisi, 2015; 17(2/3): 36-48 (Turkish)
  • Kalaycı Ş. SPSS Uygulamalı çok değişkenli istatistik teknikleri. Ankara: Asil Yayın Dağıtım; 2008 (Turkish)
  • Dennis CL. The breastfeeding self-efficacy scale: Psychometric assessment of the short form. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2003; 32 (6): 734–744. DOI: 10.1177/0884217503258459
  • Aluş Tokat M, Okumuş H, Dennis CL. Translation and psychometric assessment of the breastfeeding self-efficacy scale – short form among pregnant and postnatal women in Turkey. Midwifery. 2010; 26 (1): 101-108. DOI: 10.1016/j.midw.2008.04.002
  • Yüzügüllü DA, Aytaç N, Akbaba M. Investigation of the factors affecting mother's exclusive breastfeeding for six months. Turk Arch Pediatr. 2018; 53: 96–104. DOI:10.5152/TurkPediatriArs.2018.6262
  • Kaya Şenol D, Çaksak Pekyiğit A. Primipar gebelere doğuma hazırlık sınıflarında verilen emzirme eğitiminin prenatal emzirme öz-yeterlilik algısına etkisi. Bozok Tıp Dergisi. 2021; 11 (2): 15-21 (Turkish).
  • Evcil F, Zoroğlu G. Bir üniversite hastanesinde doğum yapan annelerin anne sütü ve emzirmeye ilişkin bilgi ve davranışlarının değerlendirilmesi. Kafkas Tıp Bil Derg. 2020; 10 (3): 221-227. DOI: 10.5505/kjms.2020.26429 (Turkish).
  • Wray A, Garside J. Why do mothers stop breastfeeding before 6 months? A literature review. Journal of Health Visiting. 2018; 6 (5): 240-246. DOI:10.12968/johv.2018.6.5.240
  • Tseng JF, Chen SR, Au HK, Chipojola R, Lee GT, Lee PH, Shyu ML, Kuo SY. Effectiveness of an integrated breastfeeding education program to improve self-efficacy and exclusive breastfeeding rate: A single-blind, randomised controlled study. Int J Nurs Stud. 2020; 111: 103770. DOI:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103770
  • Ke J, Ouyang YQ, Redding SR. Family-centered breastfeeding education to promote primiparas' exclusive breastfeeding in China. Journal of Human Lactation. 2018; 34 (2): 365–378. DOI:10.1177/0890334417737293
  • Selvi Y, Desdicioğlu R, İrep E. Evaluation of the effect of breastfeeding training given in antenatal period on breastfeeding knowledge level and breastfeeding self-efficacy scale. Ankara Med J. 2021; 21: 12-21. DOI:10.5505/amj.2021.4910.
  • Ahmed AH, Ouzzani M. Interactive web-based breastfeeding monitoring: Feasibility, usability, and acceptability. J Hum Lact. 2012; 28 (4): 468-475. DOI: 10.1177/0890334412451869.
  • Amin SM, Mahrous ES, Alrimawi I, Elbialy AA. The effectiveness of an interactive digital-based educational program in improving breastfeeding knowledge, attitudes and self-efficacy among primiparous women in Egypt. Afr J Repro Health. 2022; 26 (11): 79-91. DOI: 10.29063/ajrh2022/v26i11.8
  • Piro SS, Ahmed HM. Impacts of antenatal nursing interventions on mothers' breastfeeding self-efficacy: An experimental study. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2020; 20 (1): 19. DOI:10.1186/s12884-019-2701-0
  • Franco-Antonio C, Santano-Mogena E, Sanchez-Garcia P, Chimento-Diaz S, Cordovilla-Guardia S. Effect of a brief motivational intervention in the immediate postpartum period on breastfeeding self-efficacy: Randomized controlled trial. Res Nurs Health. 2021; 44 (2):295-307. DOI:10.1002/nur.22115.
Year 2024, Volume: 14 Issue: 3, 676 - 682, 30.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1287748

Abstract

Project Number

Yok

References

  • ACOG Committee Opinion No.756: Optimizing support for breastfeeding as part of obstetric practice. Obstet Gynecol. 2018; 132 (4): e187–196. DOI: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000002890
  • World Health Organization. Breastfeeding. Published Update [01 January 2022]. Accessed [05 April 2022] https://www.who.int/health-topics/breastfeeding#tab=tab_1.
  • Hacettepe Üniversitesi Nüfus Etütleri Enstitüsü. 2018 Türkiye nüfus ve sağlık araştırması. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Nufüs Etütleri Enstitüsü, T.C. Cumhurbaşkanlığı Strateji ve Bütçe Başkanlığı ve TÜBİTAK, Ankara, Türkiye; 2019. Published Update [24 October 2019]. Accessed [05 April 2022] chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://fs.hacettepe.edu.tr/hips/dosyalar/Ara%C5%9Ft%C4%B1rmalar%20-%20raporlar/2018%20TNSA/TNSA2018_ana_Rapor_compressed.pdf (Turkish)
  • Brockway M, Benzies K, Hayden K A. Interventions to improve breastfeeding self-efficacy and resultant breastfeeding rates: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Human Lactation. 2017; 33(3): 486–499. DOI:10.1177/0890334417707957
  • Sin S, Şener E. Bebek dostu hastane girişimi: Örgütsel düzeyde bir kavram analizi. SDÜ Sağlık Yönetimi Dergisi. 2020; 2(2): 65-79 (Turkish).
  • Huang M Z, Kuo S C, Avery M D, Chen W, Lin K C, Gau M L. Evaluating effects of a prenatal web-based breastfeeding education programme in Taiwan. J Clin Nurs. 2007; 16 (8): 1571–1579. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2702.2006.01843.x
  • Smith JP, Folbre N. New ways to measure economic activity: Breastfeeding as an economic indicator. Sawer M, Jenkins F, Downing K. editors. How Gender Can Transform the Social Sciences. Palgrave Pivot, Cham; 2020. p. 105-116.
  • Durmazoğlu G, Okumuş H. Yenilikçi ve güncel eğitim yöntemlerinin kullanıldığı emzirme eğitimlerinin incelenmesi. Samsun Sağ Bil Der. 2019; 4 (1): 23-31 (Turkish)
  • Turkish Statistical Institute. Household information technologies usage survey 2021. No: 37437 Published Update [06 June 2022]. Accessed [15 April 2022] https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Hanehalki-Bilisim-Teknolojileri-(BT)-Kullanim-Arastirmasi-2021-37437 (Turkish).
  • Esin N. Örnekleme. Erdoğan S, Nahcivan N, Esin N, editörler. Hemşirelikte Araştırma. İstanbul: Nobel Tıp Kitapevi; 2014. sf:186-188 (Turkish)
  • Abuidhail J, Mrayan L, Jaradat D. Evaluating effects of prenatal web-based breastfeeding education for pregnant mothers in their third trimester of pregnancy: Prospective randomized control trial. Midwifery. 2019; 69:143-149. DOI:10.1016/j.midw.2018.11.015.
  • Ekşioğlu A, Çeber-Turfan E. Emzirme akran danışmanlığının ilk kez doğum yapan annelerin emzirme özyeterliliklerine etkisi. Hemşirelikte Araştırma Geliştirme Dergisi, 2015; 17(2/3): 36-48 (Turkish)
  • Kalaycı Ş. SPSS Uygulamalı çok değişkenli istatistik teknikleri. Ankara: Asil Yayın Dağıtım; 2008 (Turkish)
  • Dennis CL. The breastfeeding self-efficacy scale: Psychometric assessment of the short form. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2003; 32 (6): 734–744. DOI: 10.1177/0884217503258459
  • Aluş Tokat M, Okumuş H, Dennis CL. Translation and psychometric assessment of the breastfeeding self-efficacy scale – short form among pregnant and postnatal women in Turkey. Midwifery. 2010; 26 (1): 101-108. DOI: 10.1016/j.midw.2008.04.002
  • Yüzügüllü DA, Aytaç N, Akbaba M. Investigation of the factors affecting mother's exclusive breastfeeding for six months. Turk Arch Pediatr. 2018; 53: 96–104. DOI:10.5152/TurkPediatriArs.2018.6262
  • Kaya Şenol D, Çaksak Pekyiğit A. Primipar gebelere doğuma hazırlık sınıflarında verilen emzirme eğitiminin prenatal emzirme öz-yeterlilik algısına etkisi. Bozok Tıp Dergisi. 2021; 11 (2): 15-21 (Turkish).
  • Evcil F, Zoroğlu G. Bir üniversite hastanesinde doğum yapan annelerin anne sütü ve emzirmeye ilişkin bilgi ve davranışlarının değerlendirilmesi. Kafkas Tıp Bil Derg. 2020; 10 (3): 221-227. DOI: 10.5505/kjms.2020.26429 (Turkish).
  • Wray A, Garside J. Why do mothers stop breastfeeding before 6 months? A literature review. Journal of Health Visiting. 2018; 6 (5): 240-246. DOI:10.12968/johv.2018.6.5.240
  • Tseng JF, Chen SR, Au HK, Chipojola R, Lee GT, Lee PH, Shyu ML, Kuo SY. Effectiveness of an integrated breastfeeding education program to improve self-efficacy and exclusive breastfeeding rate: A single-blind, randomised controlled study. Int J Nurs Stud. 2020; 111: 103770. DOI:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103770
  • Ke J, Ouyang YQ, Redding SR. Family-centered breastfeeding education to promote primiparas' exclusive breastfeeding in China. Journal of Human Lactation. 2018; 34 (2): 365–378. DOI:10.1177/0890334417737293
  • Selvi Y, Desdicioğlu R, İrep E. Evaluation of the effect of breastfeeding training given in antenatal period on breastfeeding knowledge level and breastfeeding self-efficacy scale. Ankara Med J. 2021; 21: 12-21. DOI:10.5505/amj.2021.4910.
  • Ahmed AH, Ouzzani M. Interactive web-based breastfeeding monitoring: Feasibility, usability, and acceptability. J Hum Lact. 2012; 28 (4): 468-475. DOI: 10.1177/0890334412451869.
  • Amin SM, Mahrous ES, Alrimawi I, Elbialy AA. The effectiveness of an interactive digital-based educational program in improving breastfeeding knowledge, attitudes and self-efficacy among primiparous women in Egypt. Afr J Repro Health. 2022; 26 (11): 79-91. DOI: 10.29063/ajrh2022/v26i11.8
  • Piro SS, Ahmed HM. Impacts of antenatal nursing interventions on mothers' breastfeeding self-efficacy: An experimental study. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2020; 20 (1): 19. DOI:10.1186/s12884-019-2701-0
  • Franco-Antonio C, Santano-Mogena E, Sanchez-Garcia P, Chimento-Diaz S, Cordovilla-Guardia S. Effect of a brief motivational intervention in the immediate postpartum period on breastfeeding self-efficacy: Randomized controlled trial. Res Nurs Health. 2021; 44 (2):295-307. DOI:10.1002/nur.22115.
There are 26 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Obstetrics and Gynocology Nursing
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ozlem Can Gurkan 0000-0002-5608-6208

Ece Karali 0000-0003-1509-7952

Büşra Yağcı 0000-0002-6499-4847

Funda Nur Emanet Yayla 0000-0002-5247-0499

Ayçe Tamtaş Bayin 0000-0002-0896-8775

Büşra Yılmaz Dada 0000-0001-9255-2344

Project Number Yok
Early Pub Date September 27, 2024
Publication Date September 30, 2024
Submission Date May 3, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 14 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Can Gurkan, O., Karali, E., Yağcı, B., Emanet Yayla, F. N., et al. (2024). Effects of Postpartum Web-Based Breastmilk and Breastfeeding Education: A Quasi-Experimental Study. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, 14(3), 676-682. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1287748
AMA Can Gurkan O, Karali E, Yağcı B, Emanet Yayla FN, Tamtaş Bayin A, Yılmaz Dada B. Effects of Postpartum Web-Based Breastmilk and Breastfeeding Education: A Quasi-Experimental Study. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. September 2024;14(3):676-682. doi:10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1287748
Chicago Can Gurkan, Ozlem, Ece Karali, Büşra Yağcı, Funda Nur Emanet Yayla, Ayçe Tamtaş Bayin, and Büşra Yılmaz Dada. “Effects of Postpartum Web-Based Breastmilk and Breastfeeding Education: A Quasi-Experimental Study”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 14, no. 3 (September 2024): 676-82. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1287748.
EndNote Can Gurkan O, Karali E, Yağcı B, Emanet Yayla FN, Tamtaş Bayin A, Yılmaz Dada B (September 1, 2024) Effects of Postpartum Web-Based Breastmilk and Breastfeeding Education: A Quasi-Experimental Study. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 14 3 676–682.
IEEE O. Can Gurkan, E. Karali, B. Yağcı, F. N. Emanet Yayla, A. Tamtaş Bayin, and B. Yılmaz Dada, “Effects of Postpartum Web-Based Breastmilk and Breastfeeding Education: A Quasi-Experimental Study”, Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 676–682, 2024, doi: 10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1287748.
ISNAD Can Gurkan, Ozlem et al. “Effects of Postpartum Web-Based Breastmilk and Breastfeeding Education: A Quasi-Experimental Study”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 14/3 (September 2024), 676-682. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1287748.
JAMA Can Gurkan O, Karali E, Yağcı B, Emanet Yayla FN, Tamtaş Bayin A, Yılmaz Dada B. Effects of Postpartum Web-Based Breastmilk and Breastfeeding Education: A Quasi-Experimental Study. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. 2024;14:676–682.
MLA Can Gurkan, Ozlem et al. “Effects of Postpartum Web-Based Breastmilk and Breastfeeding Education: A Quasi-Experimental Study”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, vol. 14, no. 3, 2024, pp. 676-82, doi:10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1287748.
Vancouver Can Gurkan O, Karali E, Yağcı B, Emanet Yayla FN, Tamtaş Bayin A, Yılmaz Dada B. Effects of Postpartum Web-Based Breastmilk and Breastfeeding Education: A Quasi-Experimental Study. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. 2024;14(3):676-82.

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