Anatomical and morphological characteristics of endemic $Barbarea$ $auriculata$ taxa (var. $auriculata$ and var. $paludosa$)

Year 2024, , 27 - 43, 14.06.2024

Yavuz Bağcı , İsa Başköse , Ahmet Savran

https://doi.org/10.53447/communc.1351626

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the anatomical and morphological characteristics of two endemic taxa of $Barbarea$ $auriculata$ naturally growing in Türkiye. In morphological studies, characteristics of the vegetative (root, stem, and leaf) and generative (flower, fruit, and seed) structures of both taxa were determined and detailed descriptions were given. Furthermore, according to the morphological data obtained, the identification key was revised again. In anatomical analyses, cross-sections were taken manually from the roots, stems, and leaves of the two taxa. The sections were made into permanent preparations and examined under a binocular light microscope. Sections were then photographed with an integrated camera system. The morphological and anatomical characteristics of both species are discussed in detail according to their similarities and differences.

Keywords

Anatomy, Barbarea, Brassicaceae, endemic, morphology

Supporting Institution

TÜBİTAK

Project Number

TBAG-106T179

Thanks

This research was financially supported by TUBITAK (Project no: TBAG-106T179).

References

• Al-Shehbaz I.A., A generic and tribal synopsis of the Brassicaceae (Cruciferae). Taxon, 61 (2012), 931–954. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.615002
• Mutlu, B. Brassicaceae In: Guner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M., Babac, M.T. (eds.), Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler), Nezahat Gökyigit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını, İstanbul, (2012), 246-299.
• Al-Shehbaz, I.A. Mutlu, B. and Dönmez, A.A., The Brassicaceae (Cruciferae) of Turkey, updated. Turkish Journal of Botany, 31(4) (2007), 327-336. https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/botany/vol31/iss4/6/
• Bağcı, Y. Barbarea. In: Guner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M., Babaç, M.T. (eds), Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi. NGBB and Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını, (2012), 259-260.
• Akkemik, Ü., Yılmaz, H., A new species record for the Flora of Turkey: Barbarea bracteosa Guss. Journal of the Faculty of Forestry Istanbul University, 66(2) (2016), 636-640. https://doi.org/10.17099/jffiu.28935
• Savran, A., Bağcı, Y., Başköse, İ., Martin, E., Türkiyenin Barbarea (Brassicaceae) taksonlarının anatomik yapısı, 20. Ulusal Biyoloji Kongresi (Uluslararası Katılımlı), Bildiriler Kitabı, (2010), 437-438
• Başköse, İ., Savran, A., Bağcı, Y., A Study of Ecological, Anatomical and Morphological Features of Endemic Two Related Barbarea R. Br. Species Barbarea duralii and Barbarea anfractuosa, International Symposium Ecology, Abstract Book, (2018a), 774.
• Başköse, İ., Savran, A., Bağcı, Y., The Ecological, Morphological and Anatomical Features of Endemic Two Barbarea auriculata Varieties and Their Distributions, International Symposium Ecology, Kastamonu, Abstract Book, (2018b), 850.
• Seçmen, Ö., Gemici, Y., Görk, G., Bekat, L., Leblebici, E., Tohumlu Bitkiler Sistematiği. Ege Üniv. Fen Fakültesi Kitapları Serisi, No:116, İzmir, 2004.
• Davis, P.H., Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands and The East Aegean Islands”, Edinb. Univ. Press. Edinburgh, 1965.
• Davis, P.H., Mill, R.R., Tan, K., Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands and The East Aegean Islands. Edinb. Univ. Press. Edinburgh, 1988.
• Parolly, G., Eren, Ö., Contributions to the Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 1. Willdenowia, 36 (2006), 823-844.
• Ekim, T. Koyuncu, M., Vural, M., Duman, H., Aytaç, Z., Adıgüzel, N., Türkiye Bitkileri Kırmızı Kitabı, Türkiye Tabiatı Koruma Derneği, Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Ankara, 2000.
• Coşkunçelebi, K., Makbul, S., Beyazoğlu, O., Bitki Morfolojisi ve Anatomisi. Gündüz Ofset Matbaacılık ve Yayıncılık, Trabzon, 2015.
• Vardar, Y., Bitki Anatomisi Dersleri, Ege Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Kitaplar Serisi, no.29, İzmir, 1981.
• Şirin, E., Yılmaz-Çıtak, B., Ertuğrul, K., Morphological, anatomical and palynological features of Alyssum strigosum s.l. (Brassicaceae). Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology, 15(1) (2022), 80-92. https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.977925
• Yentür, S., Cevahir, G., Bitki Anatomisi Laboratuvar Kılavuzu. İstanbul Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Yayınları, Yayın no: 3589, İstanbul, 2001.
• Orcan, N., Binzet, R., The anatomical and palynological properties of Alyssum obtusifolium Steven ex DC. (Brassicaceae). Turkish Journal of Botany 27(1) (2003), 63-68. https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/botany/vol27/iss1/6/
• Gönen, B., Dural, H., Yılmaz-Çıtak, B., A survey of the morphology, anatomy, and palynology of endemic Bornmuellera kiyakii and B. glabrescens (Brassicaceae) from Turkey. Gazi University Journal of Science, 32(3) (2019), 776-790. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.455316