The Derivation of a Fifth-Order Equation via the Lax and the Alternate Lax Methods
Abstract
We present the derivation of a fifth-order integrable nonlinear partial differential equation via the Lax method and the alternate Lax method in the continuous case. The Lax method uses a pair of differential operators, L and A, satisfying a compatibility condition. The pair (L,A) is known as the Lax pair. The alternate Lax method is a variation of the Lax method and use a consistency relation equivalent to the commutation of a certain derivative operator associated with the time evolution and the spacial evolution. In the paper we also show that the Lax method and the alternate Lax method are equivalent.
Keywords
Fifth-order equation, Lax method, Alternate Lax method