Küreselleşme ve Kuralsızlaştırma

F. Aylan Arı

Year 2006, Volume: 3 Issue: 10, 23 - 30, 01.01.2006

Abstract

Globalization, as a policy triggered by International capital movement to overcome its deep crisis, implies openning up all economies to foreign trade and competition. International capital flow among economies, in both real investment and speculative forms, forces governments in developing countries to adopt various policies in adjusting their economies to foreign competition. However, that globalization means squeezing of government control on national economies puts severe constraints on policy-makers at home. Parallel to globalization deregulation, decentralization, privatization, and reregulation as the total sum of all such rules appear as prerequisites of globalization, though their effects may be rather detrimental to developing economies in the long-run. Thus; developing economies are put in a path in which reregulation understood as such should be observed on the one hand, and economic developmet could be achieved to catch up with developed economies on the other. Turkey, as a developing economy, is struggling with such contradictory constraints in both ways to preserve its floating position in the globalized world

Keywords

Globalization, deregulation, decentralization, privatization, competition

References

Akyüz, Yılmaz, H. Flassbeck, R.k. Wright: “Küreselleşme, Eşitsizlik ve İşgücü Piyasası”, Küresel Düzen: Birikim, Devlet ve Sınıflar, İletişim Yayınlan, İstanbul, 2003. Ayman, Birgül Güler: Yeni Sağ ve Devletin Değişimi- Yapısal Uyarlama Politikaları, İmge Kitabevi, Ankara, 2005.
Ghosh, Jayati: “Bölgeselcilik, Yabancı Yatırımlar ve Kontrol: Dünya Ticaret Örgütü Dışında Yeni Oyunun Kuralları”, Yeni Emperyalizmin Ekonomisi (Derleyen E. Yeldan ve diğerleri), Yeni Hayat Kütüphanesi, İstanbul, 2005. Harvey, David: Yeni Emperyalizm. Everest Yayınları, İstanbul, 2003.
Koray, Meryem: Sosyal Politika, İmge Kitabevi, Ankara, 2005.
Petras, James: Küreselleşme ve Direniş. Cosmopolitik Kitaplığı, İstanbul, 2002.
Yeldan, Erinç, “2001’den 2005’e Dünya Sosyal Forumları”, Yeni Emperyalizmin Ekonomisi. (Derleyen E. Yeldan ve diğerleri), Yeni Hayat Kütüphanesi, İstanbul, 2005.