Research Article

Differences between the feeding of hydroponically grown curly vegetables with postbiotic free nutrient solution and ATAGREEN postbiotic supplemented nutrient solution with probiotics.

Volume: 8 Number: 1 July 1, 2025

Differences between the feeding of hydroponically grown curly vegetables with postbiotic free nutrient solution and ATAGREEN postbiotic supplemented nutrient solution with probiotics.

Abstract

This article presents a comparative analysis of the efficacy of two cultivation methods for curly crops: one involving the use of a probiotic-derived ATAGREEEN postbiotic-added nutrient solution, and the other relying on a nutrient solution without postbiotic. The analysis is supported by a comprehensive presentation of the experimental design, methodology, and results, as well as illustrative images. This study is discussed in detail under the following headings: basic principles of hydroponic agriculture, curly growing and its characteristics, the role of postbiotics in agriculture, the use of postbiotics in hydroponic agriculture, experimental design and methods, results and findings, analysis and interpretation of results, presentation of methods and results, discussion and recommendations. The experimental design is centred on the cultivation of curly plants in a hydroponic environment, with and without the addition of ATAGREEN postbiotic nutrient solutions. The methodology employed in the experiment, the cultivation conditions for the plants, the preparation of the nutrient solutions and the care of the plants were all determined in great detail. Furthermore, the experiment was designed to include a defined duration, measurement intervals, and data collection techniques. The results of the experiment demonstrated that the ATAGREEN postbiotic-supplemented nutrient solution exhibited notable advantages in curly growth. Plants treated with the ATAGREEN postbiotic solution exhibited accelerated growth, an increased number of leaves, and enhanced root systems. Additionally, plants treated with the ATAGREEN postbiotic solution demonstrated elevated resistance levels and greater resilience to detrimental organisms.

Keywords

References

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  2. 2. AlShrouf, A. (2017). Hydroponics, aeroponic and aquaponic as compared with conventional farming. American Scientific Research Journal for Engineering, Technology, and Sciences, 27(1), 247-255.
  3. 3. Aslan, İ., Çelebi, L. T., Çakıcı, B., & Bursalıoğlu, E. O. (2025). Oil-soluble novel skin microbiota friendly purifying oil cleanser formulation with postbiotics. Journal of Immunology and Clinical Microbiology, 9(4), 138-143.
  4. 4. Aslan, İ., Tarhan Celebi, L., Kayhan, H., Kizilay, E., Gulbahar, M. Y., Kurt, H., & Cakici, B. (2023). Probiotic formulations containing fixed and essential oils ameliorates SIBO-Induced gut dysbiosis in rats. Pharmaceuticals, 16(7), 1041. https://doi.org/10.3390/ph16071041
  5. 5. Aslan, İ., & Çelebi, L. T. (2023). Postbiotics cosmetic formulation: In vitro efficacy studies on a microbiome friendly antiperspirant. Journal of Research in Pharmacy, 27, 2095-2105.
  6. 6. De Rijck, G., & Schrevens, E. (1999). Chemical feasibility region for nutrient solutions in hydroponic plant nutrition. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 22(2), 259-268.
  7. 7. Despommier, D. (2013). Farming up the city: The rise of urban vertical farms. Trends in Biotechnology, 31(7), 388-389. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tibtech.2013.03.009
  8. 8. Doğanay, D., Aydin, M., Aslan, N., Çelik, İ., Doğanay A, Çelik Y. (2025). Parents’ habits of using food supplements for their children: The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic process use of nutritional supplements in children during COVID-19. Journal of Research in Pharmacy, 29(1), 335-345. https://doi.org/10.12991/jrespharm.1644375

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Plant Biochemistry, Field Crops and Pasture Production (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Early Pub Date

June 30, 2025

Publication Date

July 1, 2025

Submission Date

March 28, 2025

Acceptance Date

June 29, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 8 Number: 1

APA
Uluca, H., Tarhan Çelebi, L., Çakıcı, B., Ekşi, Ö., Bursalıoğlu, E. O., Bayır, İ., Kurt, A. A., & Aslan, İ. (2025). Differences between the feeding of hydroponically grown curly vegetables with postbiotic free nutrient solution and ATAGREEN postbiotic supplemented nutrient solution with probiotics. Current Perspectives on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, 8(1), 13-23. https://doi.org/10.38093/cupmap.1667482
AMA
1.Uluca H, Tarhan Çelebi L, Çakıcı B, et al. Differences between the feeding of hydroponically grown curly vegetables with postbiotic free nutrient solution and ATAGREEN postbiotic supplemented nutrient solution with probiotics. CUPMAP. 2025;8(1):13-23. doi:10.38093/cupmap.1667482
Chicago
Uluca, Hamdi, Leyla Tarhan Çelebi, Bekir Çakıcı, et al. 2025. “Differences Between the Feeding of Hydroponically Grown Curly Vegetables With Postbiotic Free Nutrient Solution and ATAGREEN Postbiotic Supplemented Nutrient Solution With Probiotics”. Current Perspectives on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants 8 (1): 13-23. https://doi.org/10.38093/cupmap.1667482.
EndNote
Uluca H, Tarhan Çelebi L, Çakıcı B, Ekşi Ö, Bursalıoğlu EO, Bayır İ, Kurt AA, Aslan İ (July 1, 2025) Differences between the feeding of hydroponically grown curly vegetables with postbiotic free nutrient solution and ATAGREEN postbiotic supplemented nutrient solution with probiotics. Current Perspectives on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants 8 1 13–23.
IEEE
[1]H. Uluca et al., “Differences between the feeding of hydroponically grown curly vegetables with postbiotic free nutrient solution and ATAGREEN postbiotic supplemented nutrient solution with probiotics”., CUPMAP, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 13–23, July 2025, doi: 10.38093/cupmap.1667482.
ISNAD
Uluca, Hamdi - Tarhan Çelebi, Leyla - Çakıcı, Bekir - Ekşi, Ömer - Bursalıoğlu, Ertugrul Osman - Bayır, İsmail - Kurt, Ahmet Arif - Aslan, İsmail. “Differences Between the Feeding of Hydroponically Grown Curly Vegetables With Postbiotic Free Nutrient Solution and ATAGREEN Postbiotic Supplemented Nutrient Solution With Probiotics”. Current Perspectives on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants 8/1 (July 1, 2025): 13-23. https://doi.org/10.38093/cupmap.1667482.
JAMA
1.Uluca H, Tarhan Çelebi L, Çakıcı B, Ekşi Ö, Bursalıoğlu EO, Bayır İ, Kurt AA, Aslan İ. Differences between the feeding of hydroponically grown curly vegetables with postbiotic free nutrient solution and ATAGREEN postbiotic supplemented nutrient solution with probiotics. CUPMAP. 2025;8:13–23.
MLA
Uluca, Hamdi, et al. “Differences Between the Feeding of Hydroponically Grown Curly Vegetables With Postbiotic Free Nutrient Solution and ATAGREEN Postbiotic Supplemented Nutrient Solution With Probiotics”. Current Perspectives on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, vol. 8, no. 1, July 2025, pp. 13-23, doi:10.38093/cupmap.1667482.
Vancouver
1.Hamdi Uluca, Leyla Tarhan Çelebi, Bekir Çakıcı, Ömer Ekşi, Ertugrul Osman Bursalıoğlu, İsmail Bayır, Ahmet Arif Kurt, İsmail Aslan. Differences between the feeding of hydroponically grown curly vegetables with postbiotic free nutrient solution and ATAGREEN postbiotic supplemented nutrient solution with probiotics. CUPMAP. 2025 Jul. 1;8(1):13-2. doi:10.38093/cupmap.1667482

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