The Efficiency of BIOAPIFIT® Wound Care Ointment in the Treatment of Venous Ulcers
Abstract
Objective / Purpose: The objective of this study was efficacy assessment of Bioapifit® wound care ointment consisted of honey, Cera flava, glycerin, the oil macerates of astringent and soothing herbs combined with three essential oils for the treatment of venous ulcers. Materials and methods: 50 patients with total 112 venous ulcers with the total surface area of 572.5 cm2 were treated 60 days (twice a day) with Bioapifit® wound care ointment applied on conventionally cleaned wound and covered with bandage during the whole course of the study. The healing process was assessed by Venous Clinical Severity Score (VCSS) tool twice a month. Results: At baseline the mean value and standard deviation of the VCSS score was 25.03 ± 4.37 and 25.53 ± 3.36 for females and males, respectively. The surface area ranged from 1.6 to 28.1 cm2 for females and from 1.60 to 29.20 cm2 for males. The mean value and standard deviation of the total VCSS score following the treatment decreased to 6.26 ± 4.0 and 6.47 ± 3.9 for females and males, respectively. Total number of active ulcers decreased from 112 to 17 and the total surface area of all ulcers from 572.5 cm2 to 7.6 cm2. No side-effects were observed during the course of the study. Conclusion / Discussion: Two months application of Bioapifit® wound care ointment resulted in complete closure of 84.8% of the ulcers and reduction in their surface area for 98.7% with the mean healing time of 37.2 days.
Keywords
References
- 1. Abascal, K., Yarnell, E., 2005. Botanical Treatments for Hemorrhoids. Alternative and Complementary Therapies, 11(6), 285-289.
- 2. Alam, F., Islam, M.A., Gan, S.H., Khalil, M.I., 2014. Honey: a potential therapeutic agent for managing diabetic wounds. Evidence-Based Complementary Alternative Medicine, Article ID 169130. doi:10.1155/2014/169130.
- 3. Alcaraz, A., Kelly, J., 2002. The treatment of an infected venous leg ulcer with honey dressings. British Journal of Nursing, 11(13), 859-860.
- 4. Al-Waili, N.S., Salom, K., Butler, G., Al Ghamdi, A.A., 2011. Honey and microbial infections: a review supporting the use of honey for microbial control. Journal of Medicinal Food, 14(10), 1079-1096.
- 5. Collins L., Seraj, S., 2010. Diagnosis and Treatment of Venous Ulcers. American Family Physician, 81(8), 989-996.
- 6. Gethin, G.T., Cowman, S., Conroy, R.M., 2008. The impact of Manuka honey dressings on the surface pH of chronic wounds. International Wound Journal, 5(2), 185-194.
- 7. Kamaratos, A.V., Tzirogiannis, K.N., Iraklianou, S.A., Panoutsopoulos, G.I., Kanellos, I.E., Melidonis, A.I., 2014. Manuka honey-impregnated dressings in the treatment of neuropathic diabetic foot ulcers. International Wound Journal, 11(3), 259-263.
- 8. Lusby, P.E., Coombes, A., Wilkinson, J.M., 2002. Honey: a potent agent for wound healing? Journal of the Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nursing, 29(6), 295-300.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Višnja Oreščanın
*
This is me
Croatia
Zrinka Mıhalıć
This is me
Croatia
Josipa Rodıć
This is me
Croatia
štefica Fındrı Guštek
This is me
Croatia
Publication Date
June 27, 2020
Submission Date
August 8, 2019
Acceptance Date
March 31, 2020
Published in Issue
Year 2020 Volume: 3 Number: 1







CUPMAP Journal is licensed under a