Research Article
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Year 2018, Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 72 - 77, 31.12.2018
https://doi.org/10.38093/cupmap.491818

Abstract

References

  • Nair B., Final Report On The Safety Assessment of Benzyl Alcohol, Benzoic Acid, and Sodium Benzoate, Int J Toxicol., 2001, 20 (3):23-50.DOI:10.1080/10915810152630729
  • http://www.titck.gov.tr/Mevzuat
  • http://ec.europa.eu/health/scientific_committees/consumer_safety/docs/sccs_o_073.pdf
  • https://ec.europa.eu/health/sites/health/files/endocrine_disruptors/docs/cosmetic_1223_2009_regulation_en.pdf
  • Nogal Sánchez M., Pérez-Pavón J.L., Moreno Cordero B. Determination of Suspected Allergens in Cosmetic Products by Head Space-Programmed Temperatur Evaporization-Fast Gas Chromatography-Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry, Anal Bioanal Chem., 2010, 397(6), 2579-91.doi: 10.1007/s00216-010-3803-8.
  • Baranowska I., Wojciechowska I. The Determination of Preservatives in Cosmetics and Environmental Waters by HPLC, Pol. J. Environ. Stud., 2013, 22(6),1609-25.
  • Baranowska I., Wojciechowska I. Determination of Preservatives in Cosmetics, Cleaning Agents and Pharmaceuticals Using Fast Liquid Chromatography Journal of Chromatographic Science, 2014, 52(1,1),88–94. DOI: 10.1093/chromsci/bms210
  • Concise International Chemical Assessment Document 26 Benzoic Acid and Sodium Benzoate, World Health Organization, 2000, http://www.who.int/ipcs/publications/cicad/cicad26_rev_1.pdf
  • Türkiye İlaç ve Tıbbi Cihaz Kurumu, Organik ve Doğal Kozmetik Ürün İddialarına İlişkin Kılavuz, 2015.
  • T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Kozmetik Yönetmeliği, Resmi Gazete, 2005, Sayı 25823.
  • EC 1223/2009 - European Commission.
  • Mikami E., Goto T., Ohno T., Matsumoto H., Nishida M. Simultaneous Analysis of Dehydroacetic Acid, Benzoic Acid, Sorbic Acid and Salicylic Acid in Cosmetic Products by Solid-Phase Extraction And High-Performance Liquid Chromatography, Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 2002, 28 (2), 261-7.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0731-7085(01)00564-7
  • Gao W., Quigley C.L. Fast and Sensitive High Performance Liquid Chromatography Analysis of Cosmetic Creams for Hydroquinone, Phenol and Six Preservatives, Journal of Chromatography A, 2011, 1218 (28), 4307-11.DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2011.04.064
  • Bousquet E., Spadaro A., Santagati N.A., Scalia S., Ronsisvalle G. Determination of Undecylenic and Sorbic Acids in Cosmetic Preparations by High Performance Liquid Chromatography with Electrochemical Detection, J.Pharm.Biomed Anal., 2002, 7;30(4), 947-954.DOI: 10.1016/S0731-7085(02)00472-7
  • Saad B., Bari Md.F., Saleh M.I., Ahmad K., Mohd.Talib M.K. Simultaneous Determination of Preservatives (Benzoic Acid, Sorbic Acid, Methylparaben And Propylparaben) in Food Stuffs Using High-Performance Liquid Chromatography, Journal of Chromatography A, 2005, 1073 (1-2), 393-397.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2004.10.105
  • Fung Y.S., Luk S.F. Polarographic Determination of Sorbic Acid in Fruit Juices and Soft Drinks Analyst, 1990, 115, 1219-1221.DOI: 10.1039/AN9901501219
  • Alğın Yapar E., Haspolat F.E. Farmakope Metotlarında Kromatografik Test Parametrelerinin Ayarlanabilirliği, Türk Farmakope Dergisi, 2018, 3(1):25-37. 1.
  • Determination of Some Preservatives by HPLC, Analytical Methods for Cosmetics, 2004, 300-303.
  • The Pharmaceutical Affairs Act of Japan, https://www.mhlw.go.jp/english/.

Detection and Quantification of Preservatives in Green Cosmetics

Year 2018, Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 72 - 77, 31.12.2018
https://doi.org/10.38093/cupmap.491818

Abstract

Abstract



Preservatives are used
in cosmetic formulations to provide protection against microbial growth to
ensure the safety and the quality during their shelf life. Benzyl alcohol,
sodium benzoate and sorbic acid are the preservatives that can be used in green
cosmetic formulations. According to the cosmetic legislation usage of above
indicated preservatives are restricted and thus determination and
quantification of them from the cosmetic products have become important. In
this study analytical methods are given to enable the determination of benzyl
alcohol, sodium benzoate and sorbic acid. The methods are based on extracting
the preservative agents from four different pharmaceutical form (solution,
emulsion, gel and cream) of the various cosmetic matrices and  later on detection in the scope of the basic
chromatographic data and test parameters by High Performance Liquid
Chromatography (HPLC) system with UV Detector.

References

  • Nair B., Final Report On The Safety Assessment of Benzyl Alcohol, Benzoic Acid, and Sodium Benzoate, Int J Toxicol., 2001, 20 (3):23-50.DOI:10.1080/10915810152630729
  • http://www.titck.gov.tr/Mevzuat
  • http://ec.europa.eu/health/scientific_committees/consumer_safety/docs/sccs_o_073.pdf
  • https://ec.europa.eu/health/sites/health/files/endocrine_disruptors/docs/cosmetic_1223_2009_regulation_en.pdf
  • Nogal Sánchez M., Pérez-Pavón J.L., Moreno Cordero B. Determination of Suspected Allergens in Cosmetic Products by Head Space-Programmed Temperatur Evaporization-Fast Gas Chromatography-Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry, Anal Bioanal Chem., 2010, 397(6), 2579-91.doi: 10.1007/s00216-010-3803-8.
  • Baranowska I., Wojciechowska I. The Determination of Preservatives in Cosmetics and Environmental Waters by HPLC, Pol. J. Environ. Stud., 2013, 22(6),1609-25.
  • Baranowska I., Wojciechowska I. Determination of Preservatives in Cosmetics, Cleaning Agents and Pharmaceuticals Using Fast Liquid Chromatography Journal of Chromatographic Science, 2014, 52(1,1),88–94. DOI: 10.1093/chromsci/bms210
  • Concise International Chemical Assessment Document 26 Benzoic Acid and Sodium Benzoate, World Health Organization, 2000, http://www.who.int/ipcs/publications/cicad/cicad26_rev_1.pdf
  • Türkiye İlaç ve Tıbbi Cihaz Kurumu, Organik ve Doğal Kozmetik Ürün İddialarına İlişkin Kılavuz, 2015.
  • T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Kozmetik Yönetmeliği, Resmi Gazete, 2005, Sayı 25823.
  • EC 1223/2009 - European Commission.
  • Mikami E., Goto T., Ohno T., Matsumoto H., Nishida M. Simultaneous Analysis of Dehydroacetic Acid, Benzoic Acid, Sorbic Acid and Salicylic Acid in Cosmetic Products by Solid-Phase Extraction And High-Performance Liquid Chromatography, Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 2002, 28 (2), 261-7.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0731-7085(01)00564-7
  • Gao W., Quigley C.L. Fast and Sensitive High Performance Liquid Chromatography Analysis of Cosmetic Creams for Hydroquinone, Phenol and Six Preservatives, Journal of Chromatography A, 2011, 1218 (28), 4307-11.DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2011.04.064
  • Bousquet E., Spadaro A., Santagati N.A., Scalia S., Ronsisvalle G. Determination of Undecylenic and Sorbic Acids in Cosmetic Preparations by High Performance Liquid Chromatography with Electrochemical Detection, J.Pharm.Biomed Anal., 2002, 7;30(4), 947-954.DOI: 10.1016/S0731-7085(02)00472-7
  • Saad B., Bari Md.F., Saleh M.I., Ahmad K., Mohd.Talib M.K. Simultaneous Determination of Preservatives (Benzoic Acid, Sorbic Acid, Methylparaben And Propylparaben) in Food Stuffs Using High-Performance Liquid Chromatography, Journal of Chromatography A, 2005, 1073 (1-2), 393-397.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2004.10.105
  • Fung Y.S., Luk S.F. Polarographic Determination of Sorbic Acid in Fruit Juices and Soft Drinks Analyst, 1990, 115, 1219-1221.DOI: 10.1039/AN9901501219
  • Alğın Yapar E., Haspolat F.E. Farmakope Metotlarında Kromatografik Test Parametrelerinin Ayarlanabilirliği, Türk Farmakope Dergisi, 2018, 3(1):25-37. 1.
  • Determination of Some Preservatives by HPLC, Analytical Methods for Cosmetics, 2004, 300-303.
  • The Pharmaceutical Affairs Act of Japan, https://www.mhlw.go.jp/english/.
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Evren Algın Yapar 0000-0002-6504-4608

Nilay Civil This is me 0000-0003-1475-6258

Ebru Üncüoğlu This is me 0000-0002-5508-3232

Publication Date December 31, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 1 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Algın Yapar, E., Civil, N., & Üncüoğlu, E. (2018). Detection and Quantification of Preservatives in Green Cosmetics. Current Perspectives on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, 1(2), 72-77. https://doi.org/10.38093/cupmap.491818

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