ايَّكرت يف نيَّيروسلا نيَّب يرسلأُا ميَّكحتلا

Year 2024, Volume: 35 , 231 - 265, 28.02.2025

Salaheddin Hassoun

https://doi.org/10.26650/di.2024.35.1564050

Abstract

يتلا تايدحتلا ةعيبط ىلإ رظنلاب ،يديلقتلا ءاضقلل ةليدب ةيلآ دوجو ىلإ ةجاحلا تديازت ثيح ،ايكرت يف ةصاخ ،ءوجللا لود يف ميكحتلاو حلاصلإل زكارم تأشن
.يبورولأا وأ يكرتلا ينوناقلا ماظنلا نمض جامدنلاا يف نييروسلا هجاوت
تاعزانملل لولح ريفوت ىلإ زكارملا هذه فدهت ثيح ،نييروسلا ءاملعلا ةطبار ةيملاسإ تاهج اهريدت يتلا ،يرسلأا حلاصلإا زكارم زكارملا هذه زربأ نم
ةناضحلاو ةقفنلاو قلاطلاب ةقلعتملا تاعازنلا لح ىلع زكارملا هذه لمعت .ةفيضملا دلابلا نيناوقو ةيملاسلإا ةعيرشلا ةاعارم عم ،ميكحتلا للاخ نم ةيرسلأا
ايكرت يف يروسلا عمتجملا رارقتسا نم ززعي ام وهو ،ةيرسلأا تاقلاعلا ىلع ظافحلاو تلائاعلا تايصوصخ كاهتنا مدع نمضي امب ،ةيرسو ةيدو قرطب
.ةيديلقتلا مكاحملاب ةنراقم تاعازنلا لحل اعيرسو انرم ارايخ رفوت ثيح ،ىفنملا يف نييروسلا نيب ةيعامتجلاا ةلادعلا قيقحت يف مهست اضيأ زكارملا هذه
ةيلاملا تاقلاعلاو رسلأاب ةقلعتملا اياضقلا تائم ةيوست يف اظوحلم احاجن ،2019 ماعل باتنع يزاغ زكرم ريرقت يف امك ،تاءاصحلإا رهظتو
يف مهتاعازن ةيوستل نييروسلا دنع لاضفم ارايخ لكشيو ،ةيماظنلا مكاحملا ىلع طغضلا ليلقت يف ايروحم ارود بعلي يرسلأا ميكحتلا نأ دكؤت تاردابملا هذه
. ةدقعملا ءوجللا فورظ لظ

Keywords

نويروسلا نوئجلالا, يرسلأا حلاصلإا, ميكحتلا, ةيملاسلإا مكاحملا, يملاسلإا نوناقلا

Family arbitration among Syrians in Türkiye

Abstract

Centres for reconciliation and arbitration have emerged in refugee-hosting countries, particularly in Türkiye, as alternative mechanisms to traditional courts gain importance due to the challenges Syrians face integrating into Turkish or European legal systems. One prominent example of these initiatives is family reconciliation centres, managed by Islamic organisations and Syrian scholars’ associations. These centres provide solutions for family disputes through arbitration, incorporating Islamic law and the laws of the host country. By resolving issues such as divorce, alimony, and custody in amicable and confidential ways, they preserve family relations and promote stability within the Syrian community in Türkiye. These centres contribute to achieving social justice among Syrians in diaspora, offering a flexible and expedited dispute resolution process compared to traditional courts. Statistics from the Gaziantep Centre’s 2019 report highlight their success in settling hundreds of family and financial cases. These initiatives underscore the significant role of family arbitration in reducing pressure on formal courts and providing Syrians with a preferred alternative for resolving disputes amid the complexities of in new environment.

Keywords

Islamic Law, Islamic Courts, Arbitration, Family Mediation, Syrian Refugees

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