Öz
Bu makalede Osmanlı müfessirlerinden Ahmed b. Mahmud el-Asamm el-Karamânî el-Lârendî’nin (ö. 971/1564) hayatı, eserleri, Tefsîru’l- Karamânî adlı eserin yazma nüshaları, mahiyeti, yöntemi, hâşiye mi tefsir mi olduğuna dair konular ele alınacaktır. Tefsîru’l- Karamânî’nin Türkiye Yazma Eserler Kütüphanelerinde müellif ve müstensihlere ait çok sayıda nüshaları mevcuttur. Eser müellif tarafından önce, müsvedde olarak kaleme alınmış daha sonra temize çekilmiştir. Temize çekilen nüshada geniş eklemeler söz konusudur. Tabakât kitaplarında ve kütüphanelerin kayıtlarında hem müellif hemde eser ile ilgili verilen bilgilerde bir takım karışıklıklar söz konusudur. Oniki ciltten oluşan bu devasa eserin genel bir taraması yapılarak eser ve müellif hakkındaki yanlış bilgilerin ve karışıklıkların giderilmesine yönelik çaba sarfedilmiştir. Bu kadar genişlikteki bu eserin ve müellifinin meşhur olmama sebebleri içerisinde müellife sağırlık arız olması, II. Selim (974-982/1566-1574) ile arasındaki anlaşmazlık neticesi Payitahtı terkedip Karamân ilinin Lârende kasabasına yerleşmesi, eserinin nakil yönünün ağır basması gibi nedenleri sayabiliriz. Netice olarak eserin tamamının tahkikine yönelik çalışmalarda sona yaklaşılmıştır. Tamamlanıp ilim ehlinin istifadesine sunulması önem arz etmektedir.
Anahtar kelimeler: Tefsîr, hâşiye, Ahmed el- Karamânî, Zemahşerî, el-Keşşâf, Tahkîk.
Ahmad b. Mahmud al-Asamm al-Karamânî and His Work Tafsîru’l-Karamânî
Abstract
In this article, the life and works of Ahmed bin Mahmud al-Asamm el-Karamânî al-Lârendî (d. 971/1564), one of the Ottoman commentators, the manuscripts of the work named Tefsîru'l- Karamânî, its nature, method, issues about whether it is a summary or a tafsir will be discussed. There are many copies of Tafsîru'l-Karamani in the Turkish Manuscripts Libraries belonging to the author and the copyists. The work was first written as a draft by the author and then it was finalized. There are some confusions in the records of the books and libraries in the information given about both the author and the work. An effort has been made to eliminate the misinformation and confusion about the work and the author by making a general scan of this huge work, which consists of twelve volumes. There are reasons why such a large work and its author are not famous. We can count the reasons such as the author's deafness, leaving Payitaht as a result of the disagreement between him and Selim the second (974-982/1566-1574) and settling in the town of Lârende in Karaman province, and the predominance of the transport aspect of his work. As a result, the work on the arbitration of the entire work has come to an end. It is important that the work is completed and presented to the benefit of scholars.
KeyWords: Tafsir, Ahmad al-Karamânî, Çalabi, Al-Asamm, Zamakhseri, al-Kaşşâf, Investigation
In this article, the life and works of Ahmed bin Mahmud al-Esam el-Karamânî al-Lârendî (d. 971/1564), one of the Ottoman commentators, the manuscripts of the work named Tefsîru'l- Karamânî, its nature, method, issues about whether it is a summary or a tafsir will be discussed. There are many copies of Tafsîru'l-Karamani in the Turkish Manuscripts Libraries belonging to the author and the copyists. The work was first written as a draft by the author and then it was finalized. There are some confusions in the records of the books and libraries in the information given about both the author and the work. An effort has been made to eliminate the misinformation and confusion about the work and the author by making a general scan of this huge work, which consists of twelve volumes. There are reasons why such a large work and its author are not famous. We can count the reasons such as the author's deafness, leaving Payitaht as a result of the disagreement between him and Selim the second (974-982/1566-1574) and settling in the town of Lârende in Karaman province, and the predominance of the transport aspect of his work. As a result, the work on the arbitration of the entire work has come to an end. It is important that the work is completed and presented to the benefit of scholars.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Subjects | Religious Studies |
Journal Section | Research Articles |
Authors | |
Early Pub Date | June 29, 2023 |
Publication Date | June 30, 2023 |
Submission Date | May 11, 2023 |
Published in Issue | Year 2023 Issue: 4 |
Darulhadis Journal of Islamic Studies is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY NC).