PLANT VIRUSES TRANSMITTED BY THRIPS (THRIPIDAE: THYSANOPTERA)

Year 2008, Volume: 25 Issue: 1, 1 - 11, 01.03.2008

Mehmet Şevik

Abstract

Thrips species, the order of Thysanoptera, belonging to the family of Thripidae, transmit a number of plant viruses. Thrips, polyphag pests and have a wide range of hosts plants, particularly, cause to economic damage on various crops in greenhouses. These species lead to damage directly by feeding on plants and affect healty plants by transmitting a number of tospoviruses, destructive, like Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV). About 14 thrips species belonging to the famil of Thripidae can transmit 19 plant viruses.

Keywords

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THRİPS (THRİPİDAE: THYSANOPTERA) TÜRLERİ İLE TAŞINAN BİTKİ VİRÜSLERİ

Abstract

Thysanoptera takımı Thripidae familyasına ait trips türleri çok sayıda bitki virüsünü taşımaktadır. Tripsler, polifag zararlılardır ve çok geniş konukçu dizisine sahiptirler. Özellikle seralarda çeşitli kültür bitkilerinde büyük zararlara neden olmaktadırlar. Kültür bitkilerinde beslenerek oluşturdukları direkt zararları yanında Domates lekeli solgunluk virüsü (TSWV) gibi oldukça tahripkar çok sayıda tospovirüsüne vektörlük ederek de indirekt zararlara neden olurlar. Thripidae familyasından yaklaşık 14 trips türü 19 adet bitki virüsünün taşımasında rol oynamaktadır.

Keywords

Virüs, Vektör, Trips, Tospovirüs

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