Research Article

REVIEW OF FUEL CONSUMPTION AND GHG EMISSIONS DATA OF CONTAINER OPERATORS

October 29, 2023
TR EN

REVIEW OF FUEL CONSUMPTION AND GHG EMISSIONS DATA OF CONTAINER OPERATORS

Abstract

Climate change and global warming phenomena are taking up more and more space in our lives and their negative consequences are becoming more evident day by day. For a more livable planet and future, certain responsibilities fall on the maritime sector as well as on all parties. Ships, with their gigantic machinery that consumes fossil fuels, generate significant amounts of greenhouse gases. The International Maritime Organization aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from ships with various sanctions and expects ships to meet the relevant criteria. Ship operators and ship-owners have also started to show sensitivity to the issues of energy efficiency and greenhouse gas emission reduction in order to reduce both the sanctions of international organizations within the scope of climate change and fuel costs. In this context, by focusing on container operators, this study aims to reveal the current situation of ship companies in these matters and to find out the correlation between average fuel consumption and greenhouse gas emission amounts and operator size. The findings show that the average fuel consumption per fleet capacity is related to the size of the operator, pointing to the importance of capacity utilization.

Keywords

Climate Action, Ship Operators, Container, Energy Efficiency, Fuel Consumption, Greenhouse Gas Emissions

References

  1. Aldous, L., Smith, T., Bucknall, R., & Thompson. (2015). Uncertainty analysis in ship performance monitoring. Ocean Engineering, 110, 29-38.
  2. Alphaliner. (2022). Top 100. Retrieved from https://alphaliner.axsmarine.com/PublicTop100/
  3. Armstrong, V. N., & Banks, C. (2015). Integrated approach to vessel energy efficiency. Ocean Engineering, 110, 39-48. Baykul, Y. (1999). İstatistik: Metodlar ve uygulamalar: Anı Yayıncılık.
  4. Bouman, E. A., Lindstad, E., Rialland, A. I., & Strømman, A. H. (2017). State-of-the-art technologies, measures, and potential for reducing GHG emissions from shipping–A review. Transportation Research Part D: Transport Environment, 52, 408-421.
  5. Büyüköztürk, Ş., Çakmak, E. K., Akgün, Ö. E., Karadeniz, Ş., & Demirel, F. (2013). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemleri. Ankara: Pegem Akademi.
  6. Can, A. (2013). SPSS ile nicel veri analizi. Ankara: Pegem Akademi.
  7. EC. (2021). European Commission - Reducing Emissions from Shipping Sector. Retrieved from https://ec.europa.eu/clima/eu-action/transport-emissions/reducing-emissions-shipping-sector_en
  8. IMO. (2012a). 2012 Guidelines for the Development of a Ship Energy Efficiency Management Plan (SEEMP). Retrieved from MEPC 213(63):
  9. IMO. (2012b). 2012 Guidelines on the Method of Calculation of the Attained Energy Efficiency Design Index (EEDI) for New Ships Retrieved from MEPC 212(63):
  10. Joung, T.-H., Kang, S.-G., Lee, J.-K., & Ahn, J. (2020). The IMO initial strategy for reducing Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions, and its follow-up actions towards 2050. Journal of International Maritime Safety, Environmental Affairs, Shipping, 4(1), 1-7. Le, L. T., Lee, G., Kim, H., & Woo, S.-H. (2020). Voyage-based statistical fuel consumption models of ocean-going container ships in Korea. Maritime Policy & Management, 47(3), 304-331.
APA
Tezcan, Ö. (2023). REVIEW OF FUEL CONSUMPTION AND GHG EMISSIONS DATA OF CONTAINER OPERATORS. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Denizcilik Fakültesi Dergisi, 60-71. https://doi.org/10.18613/deudfd.1163872
AMA
1.Tezcan Ö. REVIEW OF FUEL CONSUMPTION AND GHG EMISSIONS DATA OF CONTAINER OPERATORS. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Denizcilik Fakültesi Dergisi. Published online October 1, 2023:60-71. doi:10.18613/deudfd.1163872
Chicago
Tezcan, Özgür. 2023. “REVIEW OF FUEL CONSUMPTION AND GHG EMISSIONS DATA OF CONTAINER OPERATORS”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Denizcilik Fakültesi Dergisi, October 1, 60-71. https://doi.org/10.18613/deudfd.1163872.
EndNote
Tezcan Ö (October 1, 2023) REVIEW OF FUEL CONSUMPTION AND GHG EMISSIONS DATA OF CONTAINER OPERATORS. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Denizcilik Fakültesi Dergisi 60–71.
IEEE
[1]Ö. Tezcan, “REVIEW OF FUEL CONSUMPTION AND GHG EMISSIONS DATA OF CONTAINER OPERATORS”, Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Denizcilik Fakültesi Dergisi, pp. 60–71, Oct. 2023, doi: 10.18613/deudfd.1163872.
ISNAD
Tezcan, Özgür. “REVIEW OF FUEL CONSUMPTION AND GHG EMISSIONS DATA OF CONTAINER OPERATORS”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Denizcilik Fakültesi Dergisi. October 1, 2023. 60-71. https://doi.org/10.18613/deudfd.1163872.
JAMA
1.Tezcan Ö. REVIEW OF FUEL CONSUMPTION AND GHG EMISSIONS DATA OF CONTAINER OPERATORS. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Denizcilik Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023;:60–71.
MLA
Tezcan, Özgür. “REVIEW OF FUEL CONSUMPTION AND GHG EMISSIONS DATA OF CONTAINER OPERATORS”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Denizcilik Fakültesi Dergisi, Oct. 2023, pp. 60-71, doi:10.18613/deudfd.1163872.
Vancouver
1.Özgür Tezcan. REVIEW OF FUEL CONSUMPTION AND GHG EMISSIONS DATA OF CONTAINER OPERATORS. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Denizcilik Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023 Oct. 1;60-71. doi:10.18613/deudfd.1163872