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TARİFELİ DENİZYOLU TAŞIMACILIĞINDA REKABET HUKUKU İHLALLERİ: AVRUPA BİRLİĞİ VE TÜRKİYE ÜZERİNE BİR İNCELEME

Year 2023, Volume: 15 Issue: 1, 74 - 93, 30.06.2023
https://doi.org/10.18613/deudfd.998579

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı rekabet ihlallerinin denizyolu taşımacılığındaki görünümlerini ve Avrupa Birliği ile Türkiye 'nin rekabet hukukuna ilişkin yasal düzenlemelerinin uyumlaştırılmasını ortaya koymaktır. Avrupa Birliği'nin İşleyişine İlişkin Anlaşma 'nın 1 Ol ve 102 maddeleri ile Rekabetin Korunması Hakkında Kanun 'un 4 ve 6 maddeleri karşılaştırmalı olarak ele alınarak uyumlaştırma süreci incelenmektedir. Firmalar arasındaki ortak anlaşmaların, eylemlerin ile hakim durumun kötüye kullanımının tarifeli denizyolu taşımacılığındaki etkileri değerlendirilmiştir.

References

  • Aktaş, E. B. (2011). Avrupa Birliği ve Türk Rekabet Hukukunda Hakim Durumun Kötüye Kullanılması Masters Thesis, Kadir Has University-The Institute of Social Sciences, İstanbul.
  • Amato, G. (1997). Antitrust and the Bounds of Power. Hart Publishing.
  • Anderson, S. P. and Renault, R. (2008). Price Discrimination. University of Virginia Department of Economics, 2008. http://economics.virginia.edu/sites/economics.virginia.edu/files/anderson/pricedisc080808_0.pdf. Date accessed: September 13, 2021.
  • Aydın, U. (2012). Between Domestic Factors and the EU: Explaining the Emergence of the Turkish Competition Regime. The Antitrust Bulletin, Vol.57, Issue 2, doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0003603X1205700204.
  • Baatz, Y. (2014). Maritime Law. 3rd Edition. Routledge. Bartalevich, D. (2017). EU Competition Policy and U.S. Antitrust: A Comparative Analysis. European Journal of Law and Economics, Vol.44, Issue 1, doi:10.1007/s10657-014-9459-7.
  • Bilgehan, Z., Şahin, E. D. and Ersoy. E. (2015). Chapter:42 Turkey. James Gosling and Tessa Jones Huzarski (Ed.). The Shipping Law Review, 3rd Edition, p.523-530.
  • Cartel Regulation 2019,” 19th edition, Law Business Research, London, 2018, p.268. Date accessed: January 18, 2021. www.gurkaynak.av.tr/docs/8a7e8-cr2019turkey.pdf
  • Craig, P. and de Búrca. G. (2015). EU Law: Text, Cases and Materials, 6th Edition, Oxford.
  • Cui, V., Yang, H. and Vertinsky, I. (2018). Attacking your partners: Strategic alliances and competition between partners in product markets, Strategic Management Journal, 39(12), p.3116-3139, doi:10.1002/smj.2746.
  • European Commission, (2012), The Future of the Commission Guidelines on the Application of Article 101 TFEU to Maritime Transport Services.
  • Ewans, L. (2005). Competition Developments Affecting the Maritime Sector, European Maritime Law Organization, London.
  • Fitzgerald, E. (2002). Recent Judgments in the Liner Shipping Sector, Competition Policy Newsletter, Number 2.
  • Fitzgerald, E. (2003). The Revised TACA Decision – The end of the conflict?, Competition Policy Newsletter, Number 1.
  • Gürkaynak, G. (2018). The Academic Gift Book of ELIG, Attorneys-at-Law in Honor of the 20th Anniversary of Competition Law Practice in Turkey. İşmen, T. (2003). A Critical Assessment of Competition Policy in Turkey, turkishpolicy.com/images/stories/2003-03-economyreloaded/TPQ2003-3-ismen.pdf. Date accessed: September 13, 2021.
  • Kadıoğlu, M. (2010). International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation, Turkish Maritime Transport Policy, (1960-2008), Vol.4, Issue 2.
  • Koliousis, I., Papadimitriou, G. S., Riza E, Stavroulakis, P. J. and Tsioumas, V. (2019). Strategic correlations for maritime clusters, Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice 120, 2019, p.43-57, doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2018.12.012.
  • Kutoğlu, L. (2007). Düzenli Hat Taşımacılığında Regülasyon ve Rekabet, 5. Dönem Uzmanlık Tezleri, Rekabet Kurumu Uzmanlık Tezleri Serisi, Ankara: Rekabet Kurumu.
  • Liu, H. (2009). Liner Conferences in Competition Law A Comparative Analysis of European and Chinese Law, Springer.
  • Liu, J. and Wang, J. (2019). Carrier alliance incentive analysis and coordination in a maritime transport chain based on service competition, Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review 128, 2019, p.333-355.
  • Lorenz, M. (2013). An Introduction to EU Competition Law, Cambridge.
  • Mateus, Abel M. and Moreira, T. (2005). Competition Law and Economics Advances in Competition Policy and Antitrust Enforcement, Kluwer Law International.
  • Monti, M. (2003). Maritime competition policy at the crossroads- A time for change?, European Shipper’s Council Speech 03/294.
  • Mumcu, A. and Zenginobuz, Ü. (2001). Competition Policy in Turkey, www.econ.boun.edu.tr/content/wp/ISS_EC_01_17.pdf. Date accessed: January 19, 2021. Odman Boztosun, A. (2009). Türkiye İçin Nasıl Bir Rekabet Mevzuatı ve Uygulaması? Rekabet Kurumu İçin Yeni Açılımlar, Rekabet Hukukunda Güncel Gelişmeler Sempozyumu- VII, Kayseri, 17-18 April 2009.
  • Office for Competition and Consumers’ Protection, (2003). Abuse of a dominant position in the light of legal provisions and case law of the European Communities”, 2003.
  • Pozdnakova, A. (2008). Liner Shipping and EU Competition Law. Kluwer Law International.
  • Rodrigue, J. P., Ports and Maritime Trade., https://people.hofstra.edu/jean-paul_rodrigue/downloads/Ports%20and%20Maritime%20Trade.pdf. Date accessed: January 25, 2021.
  • Türkkan, E. (2009). Nasıl Bir Rekabet Hukuku Vizyonu Cilt I, 1st Edition, Ankara: Rekabet Kurumu.
  • Ulukaya, S. (2014). Deniz Ulaştırmasında Rekabet Hukuku Sorunları, İzmir.
  • Whish, R. (2008). Competition Law, 6th Edition, Oxford.
  • Xie, M. (2012). A Study of Safety and Reliability of Maritime Transportation Systems, Life Cycle Reliability and Safety Engineering, Vol.1, Issue 1, doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s13198-020-00996-7.

THE COMPETITION INFRINGEMENTS iN LINER MARITIME TRANSPORT: ANANALYSIS BASED ON THE EU AND TURKEY*

Year 2023, Volume: 15 Issue: 1, 74 - 93, 30.06.2023
https://doi.org/10.18613/deudfd.998579

Abstract

This article aims ta reveal the competition issues in maritime transport and the harmonization of the arrangements between the EU and Turkey. The harmonization process is examined by comparing the relevant provisions in competition law, namely Article 101 and 102 in Treaty on the Functioning ofthe European Union (TFEU) and in Article 4 and 6 in the Law on the Protection of Competition Na. 4054. The impacts of cartel infringement and abuse of a dominant position in the !iner maritime transport is evaluated.

References

  • Aktaş, E. B. (2011). Avrupa Birliği ve Türk Rekabet Hukukunda Hakim Durumun Kötüye Kullanılması Masters Thesis, Kadir Has University-The Institute of Social Sciences, İstanbul.
  • Amato, G. (1997). Antitrust and the Bounds of Power. Hart Publishing.
  • Anderson, S. P. and Renault, R. (2008). Price Discrimination. University of Virginia Department of Economics, 2008. http://economics.virginia.edu/sites/economics.virginia.edu/files/anderson/pricedisc080808_0.pdf. Date accessed: September 13, 2021.
  • Aydın, U. (2012). Between Domestic Factors and the EU: Explaining the Emergence of the Turkish Competition Regime. The Antitrust Bulletin, Vol.57, Issue 2, doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0003603X1205700204.
  • Baatz, Y. (2014). Maritime Law. 3rd Edition. Routledge. Bartalevich, D. (2017). EU Competition Policy and U.S. Antitrust: A Comparative Analysis. European Journal of Law and Economics, Vol.44, Issue 1, doi:10.1007/s10657-014-9459-7.
  • Bilgehan, Z., Şahin, E. D. and Ersoy. E. (2015). Chapter:42 Turkey. James Gosling and Tessa Jones Huzarski (Ed.). The Shipping Law Review, 3rd Edition, p.523-530.
  • Cartel Regulation 2019,” 19th edition, Law Business Research, London, 2018, p.268. Date accessed: January 18, 2021. www.gurkaynak.av.tr/docs/8a7e8-cr2019turkey.pdf
  • Craig, P. and de Búrca. G. (2015). EU Law: Text, Cases and Materials, 6th Edition, Oxford.
  • Cui, V., Yang, H. and Vertinsky, I. (2018). Attacking your partners: Strategic alliances and competition between partners in product markets, Strategic Management Journal, 39(12), p.3116-3139, doi:10.1002/smj.2746.
  • European Commission, (2012), The Future of the Commission Guidelines on the Application of Article 101 TFEU to Maritime Transport Services.
  • Ewans, L. (2005). Competition Developments Affecting the Maritime Sector, European Maritime Law Organization, London.
  • Fitzgerald, E. (2002). Recent Judgments in the Liner Shipping Sector, Competition Policy Newsletter, Number 2.
  • Fitzgerald, E. (2003). The Revised TACA Decision – The end of the conflict?, Competition Policy Newsletter, Number 1.
  • Gürkaynak, G. (2018). The Academic Gift Book of ELIG, Attorneys-at-Law in Honor of the 20th Anniversary of Competition Law Practice in Turkey. İşmen, T. (2003). A Critical Assessment of Competition Policy in Turkey, turkishpolicy.com/images/stories/2003-03-economyreloaded/TPQ2003-3-ismen.pdf. Date accessed: September 13, 2021.
  • Kadıoğlu, M. (2010). International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation, Turkish Maritime Transport Policy, (1960-2008), Vol.4, Issue 2.
  • Koliousis, I., Papadimitriou, G. S., Riza E, Stavroulakis, P. J. and Tsioumas, V. (2019). Strategic correlations for maritime clusters, Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice 120, 2019, p.43-57, doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2018.12.012.
  • Kutoğlu, L. (2007). Düzenli Hat Taşımacılığında Regülasyon ve Rekabet, 5. Dönem Uzmanlık Tezleri, Rekabet Kurumu Uzmanlık Tezleri Serisi, Ankara: Rekabet Kurumu.
  • Liu, H. (2009). Liner Conferences in Competition Law A Comparative Analysis of European and Chinese Law, Springer.
  • Liu, J. and Wang, J. (2019). Carrier alliance incentive analysis and coordination in a maritime transport chain based on service competition, Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review 128, 2019, p.333-355.
  • Lorenz, M. (2013). An Introduction to EU Competition Law, Cambridge.
  • Mateus, Abel M. and Moreira, T. (2005). Competition Law and Economics Advances in Competition Policy and Antitrust Enforcement, Kluwer Law International.
  • Monti, M. (2003). Maritime competition policy at the crossroads- A time for change?, European Shipper’s Council Speech 03/294.
  • Mumcu, A. and Zenginobuz, Ü. (2001). Competition Policy in Turkey, www.econ.boun.edu.tr/content/wp/ISS_EC_01_17.pdf. Date accessed: January 19, 2021. Odman Boztosun, A. (2009). Türkiye İçin Nasıl Bir Rekabet Mevzuatı ve Uygulaması? Rekabet Kurumu İçin Yeni Açılımlar, Rekabet Hukukunda Güncel Gelişmeler Sempozyumu- VII, Kayseri, 17-18 April 2009.
  • Office for Competition and Consumers’ Protection, (2003). Abuse of a dominant position in the light of legal provisions and case law of the European Communities”, 2003.
  • Pozdnakova, A. (2008). Liner Shipping and EU Competition Law. Kluwer Law International.
  • Rodrigue, J. P., Ports and Maritime Trade., https://people.hofstra.edu/jean-paul_rodrigue/downloads/Ports%20and%20Maritime%20Trade.pdf. Date accessed: January 25, 2021.
  • Türkkan, E. (2009). Nasıl Bir Rekabet Hukuku Vizyonu Cilt I, 1st Edition, Ankara: Rekabet Kurumu.
  • Ulukaya, S. (2014). Deniz Ulaştırmasında Rekabet Hukuku Sorunları, İzmir.
  • Whish, R. (2008). Competition Law, 6th Edition, Oxford.
  • Xie, M. (2012). A Study of Safety and Reliability of Maritime Transportation Systems, Life Cycle Reliability and Safety Engineering, Vol.1, Issue 1, doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s13198-020-00996-7.
There are 30 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Maritime Engineering (Other)
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Huriye Dilbeste Tomur 0000-0003-2216-7162

Publication Date June 30, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 15 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Tomur, H. D. (2023). THE COMPETITION INFRINGEMENTS iN LINER MARITIME TRANSPORT: ANANALYSIS BASED ON THE EU AND TURKEY*. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Denizcilik Fakültesi Dergisi, 15(1), 74-93. https://doi.org/10.18613/deudfd.998579
AMA Tomur HD. THE COMPETITION INFRINGEMENTS iN LINER MARITIME TRANSPORT: ANANALYSIS BASED ON THE EU AND TURKEY*. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Denizcilik Fakültesi Dergisi. June 2023;15(1):74-93. doi:10.18613/deudfd.998579
Chicago Tomur, Huriye Dilbeste. “THE COMPETITION INFRINGEMENTS IN LINER MARITIME TRANSPORT: ANANALYSIS BASED ON THE EU AND TURKEY*”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Denizcilik Fakültesi Dergisi 15, no. 1 (June 2023): 74-93. https://doi.org/10.18613/deudfd.998579.
EndNote Tomur HD (June 1, 2023) THE COMPETITION INFRINGEMENTS iN LINER MARITIME TRANSPORT: ANANALYSIS BASED ON THE EU AND TURKEY*. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Denizcilik Fakültesi Dergisi 15 1 74–93.
IEEE H. D. Tomur, “THE COMPETITION INFRINGEMENTS iN LINER MARITIME TRANSPORT: ANANALYSIS BASED ON THE EU AND TURKEY*”, Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Denizcilik Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 74–93, 2023, doi: 10.18613/deudfd.998579.
ISNAD Tomur, Huriye Dilbeste. “THE COMPETITION INFRINGEMENTS IN LINER MARITIME TRANSPORT: ANANALYSIS BASED ON THE EU AND TURKEY*”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Denizcilik Fakültesi Dergisi 15/1 (June 2023), 74-93. https://doi.org/10.18613/deudfd.998579.
JAMA Tomur HD. THE COMPETITION INFRINGEMENTS iN LINER MARITIME TRANSPORT: ANANALYSIS BASED ON THE EU AND TURKEY*. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Denizcilik Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023;15:74–93.
MLA Tomur, Huriye Dilbeste. “THE COMPETITION INFRINGEMENTS IN LINER MARITIME TRANSPORT: ANANALYSIS BASED ON THE EU AND TURKEY*”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Denizcilik Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 15, no. 1, 2023, pp. 74-93, doi:10.18613/deudfd.998579.
Vancouver Tomur HD. THE COMPETITION INFRINGEMENTS iN LINER MARITIME TRANSPORT: ANANALYSIS BASED ON THE EU AND TURKEY*. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Denizcilik Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023;15(1):74-93.

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