Two Impacted Central Teeth Cases Treated With Two Different Techniques

Year 2016, , 48 - 54, 01.01.2016

Fethiye Çakmak Özlü Hakan Yılmaz Engin Yıldıran M İnanç Cengiz Akif Turer

https://doi.org/10.21306/jids.2016.1.22

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of two different techniques for the eruption of impacted central incisors. Two male patients first 11 years old; second 23 years old were treated with fixed orthodontic mechanics to erupt the patient’s central incisors. After leveling and aligning stage, cleat attachments surgically placed over the impacted teeth in two cases. Case 1; after 1 week, Kilroy I spring placed on the upper left central incisor teeth and it was activated. At the end of the 3rd month, teeth were observed in the mouth. After removal of Kilroy I spring, fixed orthodontic treatment was continued. Fixed attachments were removed at the end of treatment which was 16 months. Case 2; was taught taking 1/8 medium elastics from impacted centrals to lower arch. At the end of the 6th month, teeth were observed in the mouth and fixed orthodontic treatment was continued. Fixed orthodontic attachments were removed at the end of the treatment period of 22 months. Eruption of the upper incisors was reached successfully with both techniques using multidiciplinary approach

Keywords

Impacted Central Teeth, Kilroy Spring, Supernumerary Tooth

Gömülü Santral Dişlerin Sürdürülmesinde İki Farklı Teknik ile Tedavi Edilen İki Olgu

Abstract

Bu olgu sunumunda gömülü santral keserlerin sürdürülmesinde iki farklı tekniğin etkinliğinin değerlendirilmiştir. On-bir ve 23 yıl kronolojik yaştaki iki erkek hastanın santral keser dişlerini sürdürmek için sabit ortodontik ataşmanlar uygulandı. Her iki olguda da seviyeleme ve sıralama aşamalarından sonra gömülü dişlerin üzeri cerrahi olarak açılarak cleat ataşmanlar yerleştirildi. Olgu 1; 1 hafta sonra 11 yaşındaki hastanın üst sol santral kesici dişine Kilroy I spring yerleştirilerek aktive edildi, 3. ayın sonunda diş ağızda gözlendi ve diş tamamen sürdükten sonra Kilroy I spring çıkartılarak sabit ortodontik mekaniklerle tedaviye devam edildi. On-altı ay süren tedavinin ardından sabit ataşmanlar çıkartıldı. Olgu 2; 23 yaşındaki hastanın her iki gömülü santralinden alt arkına 1/8 medium lastik kullanımı öğretildi. Altı ay sonunda diş ağızda gözlendi ve tamamen sürdükten sonra sabit ortodontik mekanikler ile tedaviye devam edildi. Yirmiiki ay süren tedavinin ardından sabit ortodontik ataşmanlar çıkartıldı. Bu iki olgu ile gömülü üst keser dişlerin sürdürülmesinde kullanılan her iki tekniğin de multidisipliner yaklaşım ile başarılı olduğu vurgulanmak istenmiştir

Keywords

Gömülü Santral Diş, Kilroy Spring, Sürnümerer Diş.

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