Effects of Mouthrinses on Gingiva-Colored Composites Microhardness and Color Stability

Year 2018, Issue: 2, 100 - 107, 01.06.2018

Alperen Değırmencı , Beyza Ünalan Değırmencı

https://doi.org/10.21306/jids.2018.184

Cited By: 1

Abstract

Aim: Gingiva-colored composites are frequently preferred at the aesthetical treatment of periodontitis and gingival recession patients. At the maintenance stage, professionals recommend increasing the brushing period, using floss and adding a daily-use mouthrinse to their routine. Evaluation the effects of these recommended mouthrinses on microhardness and color stability of gingivacolored composites is comprising the main aim of this research. Material and Method: For this research, 48 disc-shaped samples 12 mm diameter and 2 mm thickness were produced from a gingiva-colored composites. For the sample surface standardisation, all the samples were polished with 800, 1000 and 1200 grit SiC papers by one operator. Before the measurments, samples were kept at incubator in distilled water for 24 hours. Distilled water was selected as control group and Listerine Zero, Listerine Cool Mint, Colgate Plax were selected as mouthrinses groups. Both microhardness and color stability measurements were carried out at 0, 2nd and 12th days. Results: One Way ANOVA test was done for the evaluation of Vickers microhardness values. According to the test result, there was a statistical significance between mouthrinses exposure times p

Keywords

Gingiva-colored composites, Mouthrinses, Microhardness, Color changes

Gargaraların Diş Eti Rengindeki Kompozitlerin Mikrosertliği ve Renk Değişimi Üzerine Etkileri

Abstract

Amaç: Periodontitis sonucunda dişeti çekilmesi yaşayan hastaların estetik olarak rehabilitasyonunda sıklıkla dişeti rengindeki kompozitler kullanılmaktadır. Bu hastalara tedavi sonrası idame safhasında fırçalama sayısının arttırılması, diş ipi kullanımı, günlük kullanımı uygun bir gargaranın rutinlerine katılması tavsiye edilmektedir. Bu tavsiye doğrultusunda kullanılacak farklı gargaraların dişeti rengindeki kompozitlerin mikrosertliğini ve renk stabilitesini ne kadar etkilediği bu çalışmanın temel amacını oluşturmaktadır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışma için bir adet dişeti rengindeki kompozitten 12 mm çapında 1 mm kalınlığında toplamda 48 adet disk şekilli örnek üretilmiştir. Örneklerin yüzey standardizasyonu için tek bir operatör tarafından sırasıyla 800, 1000 ve 1200 gritlik su zımparası ile polisaj işlemi yapıldı. Örnekler ölçüme tabi tutulmadan 24 saat boyunca etüvde distile su içerisinde bekletilmiştir. Kontrol grubu olarak distile su tercih edilirken, gargara grupları için Listerine Zero, Listerine Cool Mint ve Colgate Plax seçilmiştir. Örneklerin hem mikrosertlik hem de renk değişimi ölçümleri 0, 2 ve 12. günlerde yapılmıştır. Bulgular: Vickers mikrosertlik değerlerinin değerlendirilmesi için Tek Yönlü ANOVA testi yapılmıştır. Test sonuçlarına göre gargaraya maruziyet zamanları arasında istatistiksel olarak bir fark mevcuttur p

Keywords

Dişeti renginde kompozit, Gargaralar, Mikrosertlik, Renk değişimi

References

• 1. Tjan AH, Miller GD, The JG: Some esthetic factors in a smile. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry 1984, 51(1):24- 28.
• 2. Rosenberg E, Torosian J: Periodontal problem solving. Interrelationship of periodontal therapy and esthetic dentistry. Dental clinics of North America 1989, 33(2):221- 261, 201-229.
• 3. Miller PD, Jr.: Root coverage using the free soft tissue autograft following citric acid application. III. A successful and predictable procedure in areas of deep-wide recession. The International journal of periodontics & restorative dentistry 1985, 5(2):14-37.
• 4. Coachman C, Salama M, Garber D, Calamita M, Salama H, Cabral G: Prosthetic gingival reconstruction in a fixed partial restoration. Part 1: introduction to artificial gingiva as an alternative therapy. The International journal of periodontics & restorative dentistry 2009, 29(5):471-477.
• 5. Garcia LT, Verrett RG: Metal-ceramic restorations--custom characterization with pink porcelain. Compendium of continuing education in dentistry (Jamesburg, NJ : 1995) 2004, 25(4):242, 244, 246 passim.
• 6. Greene PR: The flexible gingival mask: an aesthetic solution in periodontal practice. British dental journal 1998, 184(11):536-540.
• 7. Reshad M, Cascione D, Aalam AA: Fabrication of the mandibular implant-supported fixed restoration using CAD/CAM technology: a clinical report. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry 2009, 102(5):271-278.
• 8. Zalkind M, Hochman N: Alternative method of conservative esthetic treatment for gingival recession. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry 1997, 77(6):561-563.
• 9. Ciftci Y, Canay S: The effect of veneering materials on stress distribution in implant-supported fixed prosthetic restorations. The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants 2000, 15(4):571-582.
• 10. An HS, Park JM, Park EJ: Evaluation of shear bond strengths of gingiva-colored composite resin to porcelain, metal and zirconia substrates. The journal of advanced prosthodontics 2011, 3(3):166-171.
• 11. Coachman C, Salama M, Garber D, Calamita M, Salama H, Cabral G: Prosthetic gingival reconstruction in fixed partial restorations. Part 3: laboratory procedures and maintenance. The International journal of periodontics & restorative dentistry 2010, 30(1):19-29.
• 12. Salama M, Coachman C, Garber D, Calamita M, Salama H, Cabral G: Prosthetic gingival reconstruction in the fixed partial restoration. Part 2: diagnosis and treatment planning. The International journal of periodontics & restorative dentistry 2009, 29(6):573-581.
• 13. Lee YK, Powers JM: Combined effects of staining substances on resin composites before and after surface sealant application. Journal of materials science Materials in medicine 2007, 18(5):685-691.
• 14. Walker MP, Ries D, Kula K, Ellis M, Fricke B: Mechanical properties and surface characterization of beta titanium and stainless steel orthodontic wire following topical fluoride treatment. The Angle orthodontist 2007, 77(2):342-348.
• 15. Aulitto L, Ramaglia L, Ciaglia RN, Sbordone L: The use of antiseptic agents for the chemical control of dental plaque. Minerva stomatologica 1991, 40(1-2):29-35.
• 16. DeVore LR: Antimicrobial mouthrinses: impact on dental hygiene. Journal of the American Dental Association (1939) 1994, 125 Suppl 2:23s-28s.
• 17. Parkinson CR, Hara AT, Nehme M, Lippert F, Zero DT: A randomised clinical evaluation of a fluoride mouthrinse and dentifrice in an in situ caries model. Journal of dentistry 2018, 70:59-66.
• 18. Barrett AA, Grimaudo NJ, Anusavice KJ, Yang MC: Influence of tab and disk design on shade matching of dental porcelain. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry 2002, 88(6):591-597.
• 19. Hammad IA: Intrarater repeatability of shade selections with two shade guides. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry 2003, 89(1):50-53.
• 20. Sproull RC: Color matching in dentistry. 3. Color control. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry 1974, 31(2):146-154.
• 21. Ghinea R, Perez MM, Herrera LJ, Rivas MJ, Yebra A, Paravina RD: Color difference thresholds in dental ceramics. Journal of dentistry 2010, 38 Suppl 2:e57-64.
• 22. Cavalcanti AN, Mitsui FH, Ambrosano GM, Mathias P, Marchi GM: Effect of different mouthrinses on Knoop hardness of a restorative composite. American journal of dentistry 2005, 18(6):338-340.
• 23. Gurdal P, Akdeniz BG, Hakan Sen B: The effects of mouthrinses on microhardness and colour stability of aesthetic restorative materials. Journal of oral rehabilitation 2002, 29(9):895-901.
• 24. Yap AU, Low JS, Ong LF: Effect of food-simulating liquids on surface characteristics of composite and polyacidmodified composite restoratives. Operative dentistry 2000, 25(3):170-176.
• 25. Cal E, Guneri P, Kose T: Digital analysis of mouthrinses’ staining characteristics on provisional acrylic resins. Journal of oral rehabilitation 2007, 34(4):297-303.
• 26. Cengiz S, Yuzbasioglu E, Cengiz MI, Velioglu N, Sevimli G: Color Stability and Surface Roughness of a LaboratoryProcessed Composite Resin as a Function of Mouthrinse. Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry 2015, 27(5):314-321.
• 27. Trauth KG, Godoi AP, Colucci V, Corona SA, Catirse AB: The influence of mouthrinses and simulated toothbrushing on the surface roughness of a nanofilled composite resin. Brazilian oral research 2012, 26(3):209-214.
• 28. Turgut S, Bagis B, Ayaz EA, Ulusoy KU, Altintas SH, Korkmaz FM, Bagis N: Discoloration of provisional restorations after oral rinses. International journal of medical sciences 2013, 10(11):1503-1509.
• 29. Yannikakis SA, Zissis AJ, Polyzois GL, Caroni C: Color stability of provisional resin restorative materials. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry 1998, 80(5):533-539.
• 30. Mayworm CD, Camargo SS, Jr., Bastian FL: Influence of artificial saliva on abrasive wear and microhardness of dental composites filled with nanoparticles. Journal of dentistry 2008, 36(9):703-710.
• 31. Okte Z, Villalta P, Garcia-Godoy F, Lu H, Powers JM: Surface hardness of resin composites after staining and bleaching. Operative dentistry 2006, 31(5):623-628.
• 32. Stadtler P, Pabst MA: Chemical degradation of 15 composites--an SEM study. Zwr 1991, 100(5):309-312.
• 33. Asmussen E: Softening of BISGMA-based polymers by ethanol and by organic acids of plaque. Scandinavian journal of dental research 1984, 92(3):257-261.
• 34. Kruger J, Maletz R, Ottl P, Warkentin M: In vitro aging behavior of dental composites considering the influence of filler content, storage media and incubation time. PLoS One 2018, 13(4):e0195160.
• 35. Villalta P, Lu H, Okte Z, Garcia-Godoy F, Powers JM: Effects of staining and bleaching on color change of dental composite resins. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry 2006, 95(2):137-142.
• 36. Sarrett DC, Coletti DP, Peluso AR: The effects of alcoholic beverages on composite wear. Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials 2000, 16(1):62-67.
• 37. Voltarelli FR, Santos-Daroz CB, Alves MC, Cavalcanti AN, Marchi GM: Effect of chemical degradation followed by toothbrushing on the surface roughness of restorative composites. Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB 2010, 18(6):585-590.
• 38. ElEmbaby Ael S: The effects of mouth rinses on the color stability of resin-based restorative materials. Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry 2014, 26(4):264- 271.
• 39. Lopes IAD, Monteiro P, Mendes JJB, Goncalves JMR, Caldeira FJF: The effect of different finishing and polishing techniques on surface roughness and gloss of two nanocomposites. The Saudi dental journal 2018, 30(3):197- 207.