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LINKED DATA MODEL IN LIBRARIES AND FUTURE OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC RECORDS

Year 2017, Volume: 57 Issue: 2, 1547 - 1574, 01.01.2017

Abstract

The ongoing development of digital culture and Web technologies has directly influenced and changed the standards, principles, rules, approaches and implementations about information organization and access. Today, the needs and trends are increasing in terms of enhancing visibility of information resources in libraries on web, integrating library data to the web, enabling different information systems to exchange data with each other, and revealing relationships / connections between data. In particular, semantic web and linked data applications provide libraries with significant opportunities to manage bibliographic records better and ensure better access to information. In this context, libraries are re-shaping services of bibliographic descrription and working hard in order to adapt to new developments. In this study, the concepts of semantic web and linked data will be explained and the effects of these concepts on libraries and the applications of linked data in libraries will be mentioned.

References

  • Abele, Andrejs ve diğerleri. “Linking Open Data Cloud Diagram 2017”. 2017. Web. 30 Ekim 2017.
  • Alemu, Getaneh ve diğerleri. “Linked Data for Libraries: Benefits of a Conceptual Shift from Library-Specific Record Structures to RDF-based.” New Library World 113. 11/12 (2012): 549-570.
  • Berners-Lee, Tim. “Linked Data” 2009. Web. 30 Ekim 2017.
  • Bibliographic Framework Initiative (BIBFRAME). Bibliographic Framework Initiative, 2017. Web 3 Kasım 2017.
  • Boulos, Maged N. Kamel ve Steve Wheeler. “The Emerging Web 2.0 Social Software: An Enabling Suite of Sociable Technologies in Health and Health Care Education.” Health Information and Libraries Journal 24. 1 (2007): 2-23.
  • British Library. “The British National Bibliography as Linked Open Data” 2017. Web. 4 Kasım 2017.
  • datos.bne.es. “El portal de datos bibliográficos de la Biblioteca Nacional de España” 2017. Web. 4 Kasım 2017.
  • Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. “Linked Data Service of the German National Library.” 2017. Web. 4 Kasım 2017.
  • Doğan, Bekir ve Erhan Kesken. “Ağ 3.0 - Anlamsal Ağ.” Elektrik Mühendisliği 432. (2007): 44-46.
  • Europeana. “Europeana Collections” 2017. Web. 4 Kasım 2017.
  • Guerrini, Mauro ve Tiziana Possemato. “From Record Management to Data Management: RDA and New Application Models BIBFRAME, RIMMF, and OliSuite/WeCat.” Cataloging & Classification Quarterly 54. 3 (2016): 179-199.
  • Hallo, Maria ve diğerleri. “Current State of Linked Data in Digital Libraries.” Journal of Information Science 42. 2 (2016): 117-127.
  • Haslhofer, Bernhard ve Antoine Isaac. “data.europeana.eu: The Europeana Linked Open Data Pilot” 2011. Web. 5 Kasım 2017.
  • Heath, Tom. “The Linking Open Data Project: Bootstrapping the Web of Data.” 2008. Web. 30 Ekim 2017.
  • IFLA Study Group on the Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records. Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records: Final Report. München: K. G. Saur, 1998.
  • IFLA Working Group on Functional Requirements and Numbering of Authority Records. “Functional Requirements for Authority Data: A Conceptual Model” 2013. Web. 2 Kasım 2017.
  • Joint Steering Committee for Development of RDA. “A Brief History of AACR.” 2009. Web. 2 Kasım 2017.
  • Kolbitsch, Josef ve Hermann Maurer. “The Transformation of the Web: How Emerging Communities Shape the Information We Consume.” Journal of Universal Computer Science 12. 2 (2006): 187-213.
  • Library of Congress. “BIBFRAME Comparison Tool.” 2017. Web. 3 Kasım 2017.
  • --. “Bibliographic Framework as a Web of Data: Linked Data Model and Supporting Services.” 2012. Web. 3 Kasım 2017.
  • --. “LC Linked Data Services: Authorities and Vocabularies.” Web. 4 Kasım 2017.
  • Oktie, Hassanzadeh. “Introduction to Semantic Web Technologies & Linked Data.” 2008. Web. 27 Ekim 2017.
  • Prongué, Nicolas ve René Schneider. “Modelling Library Linked Data in Practice.” 2015. Web. 3 Kasım 2017.
  • Selwyn, Neil. “Web 2.0 Applications as Alternative Environments for Informal Learning - A Critical Review.” 2007. Web. 24 Ekim 2017.
  • Sezgin, Evren, Hakan Akar ve Salim Dikilitaş. “Semantik Web Bulutunun (Linked Data Cloud) Oluşumu ve Gelişim Durumu.” 2015. Web. 29 Ekim 2017.
  • Statement of International Cataloguing Principles. Statement of International Cataloguing Principles, 2003. Web. 2 Kasım 2017.
  • Subaşıoğlu, Fatoş. OPAC ve Bir Model Önerisi. Ankara: Seren Matbaası, 1997.
  • The Bibliothèque nationale de France. “data.bnf.fr” 2017. Web. 4 Kasım 2017.
  • The Library of Congress Working Group on the Future of Bibliographic Control. “On the Record.” 2008. Web. 30 Ekim 2017.
  • Tillett, Barbara. “FRBR and Cataloging for the Future.” Cataloging & Classification Quarterly 39. 3/4 (2005): 197-205.
  • VEKAM. “LoCloud Projesi.” 2017. Web. 5 Kasım 2017.
  • Vila-Suero, Daniel, Boris Villazón-Terrazas ve Asunción Gómez-Pérez. “datos.bne.es: A Library Linked Dataset.” Semantic Web 4. 3 (2013): 307-313.
  • Wikipedia. “Semantic Web.”. 2017. Web. 27 Ekim 2017.
  • World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). World Wide Web Consortium, 2017. Web. 26 Ekim 2017.

KÜTÜPHANELERDE BAĞLI VERİ MODELİ VE BİBLİYOGRAFİK KAYITLARIN GELECEĞİ

Year 2017, Volume: 57 Issue: 2, 1547 - 1574, 01.01.2017

Abstract

Dijital kültürün ve Web teknolojilerinin sürekli gelişimi, bilginin düzenlenmesine ve erişime sunulmasına yönelik standartları, ilkeleri, kuralları, yaklaşımları ve uygulamaları doğrudan etkilemekte ve değiştirmektedir. Günümüzde kütüphanelerdeki bilgi kaynaklarının web ortamında görünürlüğünün artırılması, kütüphane verilerinin web ile bütünleştirilmesi, farklı bilgi sistemlerinin birbirleriyle veri alışverişi yapabilmesi ve veriler arasındaki ilişkilerin/bağlantıların ortaya konulması konularına yönelik olarak gereksinimler ve eğilimler artmaktadır. Özellikle anlamsal web ve bağlı veri uygulamaları, bibliyografik kayıtların daha etkin yönetilmesi ve bilgi erişim olanaklarının artırılması açılarından kütüphanelere önemli fırsatlar sunmaktadır. Bu bağlamda kütüphaneler, bibliyografik tanımlama hizmetlerine yeniden şekil vermekte ve yeni gelişmelere uyum sağlamak için yoğun çaba sarf etmektedirler. Bu çalışmada, anlamsal web ve bağlı veri kavramları açıklanacak, bu kavramların kütüphaneler üzerindeki etkisine ve kütüphanelerde gerçekleştirilen bağlı veri uygulamalarına değinilecektir.

References

  • Abele, Andrejs ve diğerleri. “Linking Open Data Cloud Diagram 2017”. 2017. Web. 30 Ekim 2017.
  • Alemu, Getaneh ve diğerleri. “Linked Data for Libraries: Benefits of a Conceptual Shift from Library-Specific Record Structures to RDF-based.” New Library World 113. 11/12 (2012): 549-570.
  • Berners-Lee, Tim. “Linked Data” 2009. Web. 30 Ekim 2017.
  • Bibliographic Framework Initiative (BIBFRAME). Bibliographic Framework Initiative, 2017. Web 3 Kasım 2017.
  • Boulos, Maged N. Kamel ve Steve Wheeler. “The Emerging Web 2.0 Social Software: An Enabling Suite of Sociable Technologies in Health and Health Care Education.” Health Information and Libraries Journal 24. 1 (2007): 2-23.
  • British Library. “The British National Bibliography as Linked Open Data” 2017. Web. 4 Kasım 2017.
  • datos.bne.es. “El portal de datos bibliográficos de la Biblioteca Nacional de España” 2017. Web. 4 Kasım 2017.
  • Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. “Linked Data Service of the German National Library.” 2017. Web. 4 Kasım 2017.
  • Doğan, Bekir ve Erhan Kesken. “Ağ 3.0 - Anlamsal Ağ.” Elektrik Mühendisliği 432. (2007): 44-46.
  • Europeana. “Europeana Collections” 2017. Web. 4 Kasım 2017.
  • Guerrini, Mauro ve Tiziana Possemato. “From Record Management to Data Management: RDA and New Application Models BIBFRAME, RIMMF, and OliSuite/WeCat.” Cataloging & Classification Quarterly 54. 3 (2016): 179-199.
  • Hallo, Maria ve diğerleri. “Current State of Linked Data in Digital Libraries.” Journal of Information Science 42. 2 (2016): 117-127.
  • Haslhofer, Bernhard ve Antoine Isaac. “data.europeana.eu: The Europeana Linked Open Data Pilot” 2011. Web. 5 Kasım 2017.
  • Heath, Tom. “The Linking Open Data Project: Bootstrapping the Web of Data.” 2008. Web. 30 Ekim 2017.
  • IFLA Study Group on the Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records. Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records: Final Report. München: K. G. Saur, 1998.
  • IFLA Working Group on Functional Requirements and Numbering of Authority Records. “Functional Requirements for Authority Data: A Conceptual Model” 2013. Web. 2 Kasım 2017.
  • Joint Steering Committee for Development of RDA. “A Brief History of AACR.” 2009. Web. 2 Kasım 2017.
  • Kolbitsch, Josef ve Hermann Maurer. “The Transformation of the Web: How Emerging Communities Shape the Information We Consume.” Journal of Universal Computer Science 12. 2 (2006): 187-213.
  • Library of Congress. “BIBFRAME Comparison Tool.” 2017. Web. 3 Kasım 2017.
  • --. “Bibliographic Framework as a Web of Data: Linked Data Model and Supporting Services.” 2012. Web. 3 Kasım 2017.
  • --. “LC Linked Data Services: Authorities and Vocabularies.” Web. 4 Kasım 2017.
  • Oktie, Hassanzadeh. “Introduction to Semantic Web Technologies & Linked Data.” 2008. Web. 27 Ekim 2017.
  • Prongué, Nicolas ve René Schneider. “Modelling Library Linked Data in Practice.” 2015. Web. 3 Kasım 2017.
  • Selwyn, Neil. “Web 2.0 Applications as Alternative Environments for Informal Learning - A Critical Review.” 2007. Web. 24 Ekim 2017.
  • Sezgin, Evren, Hakan Akar ve Salim Dikilitaş. “Semantik Web Bulutunun (Linked Data Cloud) Oluşumu ve Gelişim Durumu.” 2015. Web. 29 Ekim 2017.
  • Statement of International Cataloguing Principles. Statement of International Cataloguing Principles, 2003. Web. 2 Kasım 2017.
  • Subaşıoğlu, Fatoş. OPAC ve Bir Model Önerisi. Ankara: Seren Matbaası, 1997.
  • The Bibliothèque nationale de France. “data.bnf.fr” 2017. Web. 4 Kasım 2017.
  • The Library of Congress Working Group on the Future of Bibliographic Control. “On the Record.” 2008. Web. 30 Ekim 2017.
  • Tillett, Barbara. “FRBR and Cataloging for the Future.” Cataloging & Classification Quarterly 39. 3/4 (2005): 197-205.
  • VEKAM. “LoCloud Projesi.” 2017. Web. 5 Kasım 2017.
  • Vila-Suero, Daniel, Boris Villazón-Terrazas ve Asunción Gómez-Pérez. “datos.bne.es: A Library Linked Dataset.” Semantic Web 4. 3 (2013): 307-313.
  • Wikipedia. “Semantic Web.”. 2017. Web. 27 Ekim 2017.
  • World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). World Wide Web Consortium, 2017. Web. 26 Ekim 2017.
There are 34 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Nevzat Özel This is me

Publication Date January 1, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 57 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Özel, N. (2017). KÜTÜPHANELERDE BAĞLI VERİ MODELİ VE BİBLİYOGRAFİK KAYITLARIN GELECEĞİ. Ankara Üniversitesi Dil Ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi Dergisi, 57(2), 1547-1574.

Ankara University Journal of the Faculty of Languages and History-Geography

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