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Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis

Year 2012, Volume: 14 Issue: 3, 86 - 89, 01.12.2012

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) can involve any organ system in the body. While pulmonary tuberculosis isthe most common presentation, extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPT) is also an important clinicalproblem. Although pulmonary tuberculosis is common in Turkey, extrapulmonary tuberculosisis rarely seen.Here, three patients with extrapulmonary tuberculosis are presented. The sites of involvementwere thoracal vertebra, nasopharynx and middle ear. The hystopathologic examination of thematerials taken from the vertebra, nasopharynx and middle ear were reported as tuberculosisgranuloma

References

  • Şirin Y, Coşkunol Ü. Yüzyetmişüç ekstrapulmoner TB olgusu. TB ve Toraks 2002; 50: 272-7.
  • Fancourt GJ, Ebden P, Garner P. Bone tuberculosis: results and experience in Leicestershire. Br J Dis Chest 1986; 80: 265 - 272.
  • Wolfgang GL. Tuberculosis Joint Infection. Clin Orthop Rel Res 1978; 136: 257 - 263.
  • Davies PD, Humphries MJ, Byfield SP. Bone and Joint Tuberculosis. A survey of notifcations in England and Wales. J Bone Joint Surg (Br) 1984; 66: 326 - 330.
  • Leibert E, Haralambou G. Tuberculosis. In: Rom WN and Garay S, eds. Spinal tuberculosis. Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins; 2004:565-77.
  • Graff S. Die bedentung dest epipharynx fur die Menschlidic Pathologie. Klinika Wochenschrust 1936; 15 :953 –957.
  • Sens PM, Almeida CIR, Valle LO, Costa LHC, Angeli MLS. Tuberculosis of the ear, a Professional disease? Braz J Otorhinolaryngol 2008; 74 (4): 621- 627.
  • Rieder HL, Snider DE, Cauthen GM. Extrapulmonary tuberculosis in the United States. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990; 141: 347-51.
  • Mehta JB, Dutt A, Harvill L, Mathews KM. Epidemiology of extrapulmonary tuberculosis. A comparative analysis with pre-AIDS era. Chest 1991; 99: 1134-8.
  • Özkara Ş, Kılıçaslan S, Öztürk F ve ark. Bölge verileriyle Türkiye’de TB. Toraks Dergisi 2002; 3: 178-87.
  • Hayes AJ, Choksey M, Barnes N, Sparrow OCE. Spinal tuberculosis in developed countries; difficulties in diagnosis. J R Coll Surg Edinb 1996; 41: 192 - 196.
  • Wurtz R, Quader Z, Simon D, Langer B. Cervical tuberculous vertebral osteomyelitis: case report and discussion of the literature. Clin Infect Dis 1993; 16: 806-8.
  • Boachie-Adjei O, Squillante RG. Tuberculosis of the Spine.Orthopedic Clin North Am 1996; 27(1):95-103.
  • George JC, Buckwalter KA, Braunstein EM. Case report 824: Tuberculosis presenting as a soft tissue forearm mass in a patient with negative tuberculin skin test. Skeletal Radiol 1994;23:79-81.
  • Diagnostic standarts and classification of tuberculosis. American Thoracic Society. Medical Section of the American Lung Association. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990;142: 725-35.
  • Ertürk A, Arıkan S, Arslantaş N, Öğretensoy M. Yumuşak doku tutulumu gösteren bir dissemine tüberküloz olgusu. Solunum Hastalıkları 1998;9:511-7.
  • Masood S. Diagnosis of tuberculosis of bone and soft tissue by fine-needle aspiration biopsy. Diagn Cytopathol 1992;8:451-5.
  • Belal A. Latent tuberculosis in tonsils and adenoids. J Laryngol Otol 1951; 65 :414 –425. PMID: 14850860
  • Şipit T, Özkara Ş, Kalpaklıoğlu F, Önde G, Çakıroğlu E, Örüç O. İki olgu nedeniyle dudak-dil tüberkülozu. Solunum Hastalıkları 1993; 4(2): 251-255.
  • Köksal D, Acıcan T, Dursun G, Ataoğlu Ö, Çobanlı B. Akciğer tüberkülozuna sekonder gelişen dil tüberkülozu. Tüberküloz ve Toraks 1999; 47(2): 228-230.
  • Şakar A, Yorgancıoğlu A, Çelik P, Çelik O, Ünlü H, Ayhan S, Demir A. Farenks ve Larenks Tüberkülozu (İki Olgu Nedeniyle). Solunum 2002; 4(1): 51-55.
  • Castleman B, Scully RE, McNeely BU. Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. N Engl J Med 1973; 289: 796-800.
  • Gnanapragasam A. Primary tuberculosis of the naso-pharynx. Med J Malaya 1972; 26: 194-7.
  • Goodman RS, Mattel S, Kaufman D, Grant JM. Tuberculoma of the nasopharynx. Laryngoscope 1981; 91: 794-7
  • Singh B. Role of surgery in tuberculous otitis media: a difficult diagnosis. J Laryngol Otol 1991;105:907-915.

Akciğer Dışı Organ Tüberkülozu

Year 2012, Volume: 14 Issue: 3, 86 - 89, 01.12.2012

Abstract

Tüberküloz, vücudun herhangi bir organında görülebilir. En sık akciğer tüberkülozu görülmeklebirlikte, akciğer dışı tüberküloz da önemli bir klinik sorundur. Akciğer tüberkülozu, Türkiye'desık olmasına rağmen, akciğer dışı organ tüberkülozu çok nadir görülür.Burada, ekstrapulmoner tüberküloz tanılı üç hasta sunulmuştur. Tutulum yerleri vertebra,nazofarenks ve orta kulaktır. Vertebra, nazofarenks ve orta kulaktan alınan materyallerinhistopatolojik incelemesi sonucu tüberküloz granülomu olarak rapor edildi

References

  • Şirin Y, Coşkunol Ü. Yüzyetmişüç ekstrapulmoner TB olgusu. TB ve Toraks 2002; 50: 272-7.
  • Fancourt GJ, Ebden P, Garner P. Bone tuberculosis: results and experience in Leicestershire. Br J Dis Chest 1986; 80: 265 - 272.
  • Wolfgang GL. Tuberculosis Joint Infection. Clin Orthop Rel Res 1978; 136: 257 - 263.
  • Davies PD, Humphries MJ, Byfield SP. Bone and Joint Tuberculosis. A survey of notifcations in England and Wales. J Bone Joint Surg (Br) 1984; 66: 326 - 330.
  • Leibert E, Haralambou G. Tuberculosis. In: Rom WN and Garay S, eds. Spinal tuberculosis. Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins; 2004:565-77.
  • Graff S. Die bedentung dest epipharynx fur die Menschlidic Pathologie. Klinika Wochenschrust 1936; 15 :953 –957.
  • Sens PM, Almeida CIR, Valle LO, Costa LHC, Angeli MLS. Tuberculosis of the ear, a Professional disease? Braz J Otorhinolaryngol 2008; 74 (4): 621- 627.
  • Rieder HL, Snider DE, Cauthen GM. Extrapulmonary tuberculosis in the United States. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990; 141: 347-51.
  • Mehta JB, Dutt A, Harvill L, Mathews KM. Epidemiology of extrapulmonary tuberculosis. A comparative analysis with pre-AIDS era. Chest 1991; 99: 1134-8.
  • Özkara Ş, Kılıçaslan S, Öztürk F ve ark. Bölge verileriyle Türkiye’de TB. Toraks Dergisi 2002; 3: 178-87.
  • Hayes AJ, Choksey M, Barnes N, Sparrow OCE. Spinal tuberculosis in developed countries; difficulties in diagnosis. J R Coll Surg Edinb 1996; 41: 192 - 196.
  • Wurtz R, Quader Z, Simon D, Langer B. Cervical tuberculous vertebral osteomyelitis: case report and discussion of the literature. Clin Infect Dis 1993; 16: 806-8.
  • Boachie-Adjei O, Squillante RG. Tuberculosis of the Spine.Orthopedic Clin North Am 1996; 27(1):95-103.
  • George JC, Buckwalter KA, Braunstein EM. Case report 824: Tuberculosis presenting as a soft tissue forearm mass in a patient with negative tuberculin skin test. Skeletal Radiol 1994;23:79-81.
  • Diagnostic standarts and classification of tuberculosis. American Thoracic Society. Medical Section of the American Lung Association. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990;142: 725-35.
  • Ertürk A, Arıkan S, Arslantaş N, Öğretensoy M. Yumuşak doku tutulumu gösteren bir dissemine tüberküloz olgusu. Solunum Hastalıkları 1998;9:511-7.
  • Masood S. Diagnosis of tuberculosis of bone and soft tissue by fine-needle aspiration biopsy. Diagn Cytopathol 1992;8:451-5.
  • Belal A. Latent tuberculosis in tonsils and adenoids. J Laryngol Otol 1951; 65 :414 –425. PMID: 14850860
  • Şipit T, Özkara Ş, Kalpaklıoğlu F, Önde G, Çakıroğlu E, Örüç O. İki olgu nedeniyle dudak-dil tüberkülozu. Solunum Hastalıkları 1993; 4(2): 251-255.
  • Köksal D, Acıcan T, Dursun G, Ataoğlu Ö, Çobanlı B. Akciğer tüberkülozuna sekonder gelişen dil tüberkülozu. Tüberküloz ve Toraks 1999; 47(2): 228-230.
  • Şakar A, Yorgancıoğlu A, Çelik P, Çelik O, Ünlü H, Ayhan S, Demir A. Farenks ve Larenks Tüberkülozu (İki Olgu Nedeniyle). Solunum 2002; 4(1): 51-55.
  • Castleman B, Scully RE, McNeely BU. Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. N Engl J Med 1973; 289: 796-800.
  • Gnanapragasam A. Primary tuberculosis of the naso-pharynx. Med J Malaya 1972; 26: 194-7.
  • Goodman RS, Mattel S, Kaufman D, Grant JM. Tuberculoma of the nasopharynx. Laryngoscope 1981; 91: 794-7
  • Singh B. Role of surgery in tuberculous otitis media: a difficult diagnosis. J Laryngol Otol 1991;105:907-915.
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Ali Kemal Uzunlar This is me

Ümran Yıldırım This is me

Hüseyin Yaman This is me

Leyla Aydın This is me

Cem Şahiner This is me

Havva Erdem This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2012
Published in Issue Year 2012 Volume: 14 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Uzunlar, A. K., Yıldırım, Ü., Yaman, H., Aydın, L., et al. (2012). Akciğer Dışı Organ Tüberkülozu. Duzce Medical Journal, 14(3), 86-89.
AMA Uzunlar AK, Yıldırım Ü, Yaman H, Aydın L, Şahiner C, Erdem H. Akciğer Dışı Organ Tüberkülozu. Duzce Med J. December 2012;14(3):86-89.
Chicago Uzunlar, Ali Kemal, Ümran Yıldırım, Hüseyin Yaman, Leyla Aydın, Cem Şahiner, and Havva Erdem. “Akciğer Dışı Organ Tüberkülozu”. Duzce Medical Journal 14, no. 3 (December 2012): 86-89.
EndNote Uzunlar AK, Yıldırım Ü, Yaman H, Aydın L, Şahiner C, Erdem H (December 1, 2012) Akciğer Dışı Organ Tüberkülozu. Duzce Medical Journal 14 3 86–89.
IEEE A. K. Uzunlar, Ü. Yıldırım, H. Yaman, L. Aydın, C. Şahiner, and H. Erdem, “Akciğer Dışı Organ Tüberkülozu”, Duzce Med J, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 86–89, 2012.
ISNAD Uzunlar, Ali Kemal et al. “Akciğer Dışı Organ Tüberkülozu”. Duzce Medical Journal 14/3 (December 2012), 86-89.
JAMA Uzunlar AK, Yıldırım Ü, Yaman H, Aydın L, Şahiner C, Erdem H. Akciğer Dışı Organ Tüberkülozu. Duzce Med J. 2012;14:86–89.
MLA Uzunlar, Ali Kemal et al. “Akciğer Dışı Organ Tüberkülozu”. Duzce Medical Journal, vol. 14, no. 3, 2012, pp. 86-89.
Vancouver Uzunlar AK, Yıldırım Ü, Yaman H, Aydın L, Şahiner C, Erdem H. Akciğer Dışı Organ Tüberkülozu. Duzce Med J. 2012;14(3):86-9.