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A case of Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis in a Pediatric Patient Presenting with Isolated Bilateral Optic Neuritis

Year 2014, Volume: 16 Issue: 2, 49 - 51, 01.07.2014

Abstract

Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) is an inflammatory disease which ischaracterized by demyelination of the central nervous system. Optic neuritis is the most commonophthalmic manifestation of the disease. Various neurological symptoms can be seen accordingto the extent of the disease. Because of the increased risk of multiple sclerosis development;diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of ADEM is essential. Our aim was to present a case ofpediatric ADEM, which presented with optic neuritis alone in the light of current literature

References

  • Şahin S, Uysal S. Akut dissemine ensefalomiyelit (ADEM). Türk Pediatri Arşivi. 2005;40:199-203.
  • Sim JE, Lee JB, Cho YN, Suh SH, Kim JK, Lee KY.A case of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis associated with hepatitis C virus infection. Yonsei Med J. 2012;53:856-858.
  • Stonehouse M, Gupte G, Wassmer E, Whitehouse WP. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: recognition in the hands of general paediatricians. Arch Dis Child. 200;88:122-124.
  • Apak RA, Köse G, Anlar B, Turanli G, Toplaoğlu H, Ozdirim E. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in childhood: report of 10 cases. J Child Neurol. 1999;14:198-201.
  • Katzman GL: ADEM. In: Osborn A (ed): Diagnostic İmaging: Brain. Manitoba. Amirsys. pp: I/8/78-80, 2004.
  • Alper G, Wang L. Demyelinating optic neuritis in children. J Child Neurol. 2009;24:45-48.
  • Krupp LB, Banwell B, TenembaumS; International Pediatric MS Study Group. Consensus definitions proposed for pediatric multiple sclerosis and related disorders. Neurology. 2007;17;68(16 Suppl 2):S7-12.
  • Sapuan S, Basri H. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) presenting with bilateral optic neuritis. Malays J Med Sci. 2007;14:71-74.
  • Kabakuş N, Kurt ANÇ. Akut dissemine ensefalomyelit: Klinik seri. Fırat Tıp Dergisi. 2005;10(3):127-131.
  • Costanzo MD, Camarca ME, Colella MG, Buttaro G, Elefante A, Canani RB. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis presenting as fever of unknown origin: case report. BMC Pediatr. 2011 10;11:103.
  • R K Garg. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. Postgrad Med J. 2003;79:11–17.
  • Nishikawa M, Ichiyama T, Hayashi T, Ouchi K, Furukawa S. Intravenous immunoglobulin therapy in acute disseminated encephalopathy. Paed Neurology. 1999;21:583-586.
  • Toker E, Yenice O, Yilmaz Y. Isolated bilateral optic neuropathy in acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. J Ped Ophth Strabismus. 2003;40;232-235.

İZOLE BİLATERAL OPTİK NÖRİT İLE PREZENTE OLAN PEDİYATRİK AKUT DİSSEMİNE ENSEFALOMYELİT OLGUSU

Year 2014, Volume: 16 Issue: 2, 49 - 51, 01.07.2014

Abstract

Akut dissemine ensefalomyelit (ADEM) santral sinir sisteminin demiyelinizasyonu ilekarakterize, enflamatuar bir hastalığıdır. En sık izlenen oftalmik bulgusu optik nörittir. Hastalığınyaygınlığına göre değişik nörolojik bulgular izlenebilir. Multipl skleroz gelişme riskini arttığıiçin ADEM tanısı, tedavisi ve takibi önemlidir. Burada başka nörolojik bulgu olmadan sadeceoptik nörit ile prezente olan pediatrik ADEM olgusunu güncel literatür eşliğinde sunmayıamaçladık

References

  • Şahin S, Uysal S. Akut dissemine ensefalomiyelit (ADEM). Türk Pediatri Arşivi. 2005;40:199-203.
  • Sim JE, Lee JB, Cho YN, Suh SH, Kim JK, Lee KY.A case of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis associated with hepatitis C virus infection. Yonsei Med J. 2012;53:856-858.
  • Stonehouse M, Gupte G, Wassmer E, Whitehouse WP. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: recognition in the hands of general paediatricians. Arch Dis Child. 200;88:122-124.
  • Apak RA, Köse G, Anlar B, Turanli G, Toplaoğlu H, Ozdirim E. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in childhood: report of 10 cases. J Child Neurol. 1999;14:198-201.
  • Katzman GL: ADEM. In: Osborn A (ed): Diagnostic İmaging: Brain. Manitoba. Amirsys. pp: I/8/78-80, 2004.
  • Alper G, Wang L. Demyelinating optic neuritis in children. J Child Neurol. 2009;24:45-48.
  • Krupp LB, Banwell B, TenembaumS; International Pediatric MS Study Group. Consensus definitions proposed for pediatric multiple sclerosis and related disorders. Neurology. 2007;17;68(16 Suppl 2):S7-12.
  • Sapuan S, Basri H. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) presenting with bilateral optic neuritis. Malays J Med Sci. 2007;14:71-74.
  • Kabakuş N, Kurt ANÇ. Akut dissemine ensefalomyelit: Klinik seri. Fırat Tıp Dergisi. 2005;10(3):127-131.
  • Costanzo MD, Camarca ME, Colella MG, Buttaro G, Elefante A, Canani RB. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis presenting as fever of unknown origin: case report. BMC Pediatr. 2011 10;11:103.
  • R K Garg. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. Postgrad Med J. 2003;79:11–17.
  • Nishikawa M, Ichiyama T, Hayashi T, Ouchi K, Furukawa S. Intravenous immunoglobulin therapy in acute disseminated encephalopathy. Paed Neurology. 1999;21:583-586.
  • Toker E, Yenice O, Yilmaz Y. Isolated bilateral optic neuropathy in acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. J Ped Ophth Strabismus. 2003;40;232-235.
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Derya Türeli This is me

Mine Aslan This is me

Gazanfer Ekinci This is me

Ahmet Aslan This is me

Publication Date July 1, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 16 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Türeli, D., Aslan, M., Ekinci, G., Aslan, A. (2014). İZOLE BİLATERAL OPTİK NÖRİT İLE PREZENTE OLAN PEDİYATRİK AKUT DİSSEMİNE ENSEFALOMYELİT OLGUSU. Duzce Medical Journal, 16(2), 49-51.
AMA Türeli D, Aslan M, Ekinci G, Aslan A. İZOLE BİLATERAL OPTİK NÖRİT İLE PREZENTE OLAN PEDİYATRİK AKUT DİSSEMİNE ENSEFALOMYELİT OLGUSU. Duzce Med J. July 2014;16(2):49-51.
Chicago Türeli, Derya, Mine Aslan, Gazanfer Ekinci, and Ahmet Aslan. “İZOLE BİLATERAL OPTİK NÖRİT İLE PREZENTE OLAN PEDİYATRİK AKUT DİSSEMİNE ENSEFALOMYELİT OLGUSU”. Duzce Medical Journal 16, no. 2 (July 2014): 49-51.
EndNote Türeli D, Aslan M, Ekinci G, Aslan A (July 1, 2014) İZOLE BİLATERAL OPTİK NÖRİT İLE PREZENTE OLAN PEDİYATRİK AKUT DİSSEMİNE ENSEFALOMYELİT OLGUSU. Duzce Medical Journal 16 2 49–51.
IEEE D. Türeli, M. Aslan, G. Ekinci, and A. Aslan, “İZOLE BİLATERAL OPTİK NÖRİT İLE PREZENTE OLAN PEDİYATRİK AKUT DİSSEMİNE ENSEFALOMYELİT OLGUSU”, Duzce Med J, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 49–51, 2014.
ISNAD Türeli, Derya et al. “İZOLE BİLATERAL OPTİK NÖRİT İLE PREZENTE OLAN PEDİYATRİK AKUT DİSSEMİNE ENSEFALOMYELİT OLGUSU”. Duzce Medical Journal 16/2 (July 2014), 49-51.
JAMA Türeli D, Aslan M, Ekinci G, Aslan A. İZOLE BİLATERAL OPTİK NÖRİT İLE PREZENTE OLAN PEDİYATRİK AKUT DİSSEMİNE ENSEFALOMYELİT OLGUSU. Duzce Med J. 2014;16:49–51.
MLA Türeli, Derya et al. “İZOLE BİLATERAL OPTİK NÖRİT İLE PREZENTE OLAN PEDİYATRİK AKUT DİSSEMİNE ENSEFALOMYELİT OLGUSU”. Duzce Medical Journal, vol. 16, no. 2, 2014, pp. 49-51.
Vancouver Türeli D, Aslan M, Ekinci G, Aslan A. İZOLE BİLATERAL OPTİK NÖRİT İLE PREZENTE OLAN PEDİYATRİK AKUT DİSSEMİNE ENSEFALOMYELİT OLGUSU. Duzce Med J. 2014;16(2):49-51.