Research Article

Low Velocity Impact Damage Response of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites at Low Temperatures

Volume: 8 Number: 3 December 31, 2019
Zafer Özdemir *, Selim Türkbas , Dilara Yılmaz
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Low Velocity Impact Damage Response of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites at Low Temperatures

Abstract

Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composite (CFRC) plates have been subjected to low energy impact tests at 22,5°C (with strain gauge mounted), 22,5°C, 0°C, -30°C and -60°C separately. CFU10T carbon is chosen as fiber material and CR80 epoxy resin as matrix. The samples have been prepared as 100 X 100 mm. width/length and 2 mm. (thickness), 8 layered respectively and have been orientated as quasi-isotropic. The plate samples have been prepared by hand layup method. Low velocity impact tests have been carried out by Weight Drop Impact Test Setup according to ASTM D7136. Critical response force-time, strain and damage response have been investigated. It has been observed that; as the temperature decreases, contact forces increase and contact time decreases. The laminate number and lay up orientation also affect the low impact energy behavior of plates. As the temperature decreases, impact strength of CFRP plates decreases. It has been experimentally observed and proved that low temperature decreases impact strength.

Keywords

Low Temperature,Low Velocity,Impact Response,Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composite,Strain

Supporting Institution

no

Project Number

no

Thanks

no

References

  1. REFERENCES:[1] Reinhart TJ, Clements LL. (1987). "Introduction to Composites, Engineered Materials Handbook" Volume 1: Composites. In: Dostal CyrilA et al., editors. ASM International; p27.
  2. [2] Agarwall, B. D. and Broutman, L. J. (1980), Analysis and Performance of Fiber Composites.
  3. [3] Stuart W.J, (2010), "Composite Materials Lay Up Lab Lecture Notes" Edmonds Community College.
  4. [4] Belingardi, G., Vadori, R., (2002), "Low velocity impact tests of laminate glass-fiber-epoxy matrix composite material plates", Internal Journal of Impact Engineering, Vol.27; pp. 213-229. [5] Mirevski, T., Marshall, I.H., Thomson, R., (2006), "The influence of impacter shape on the damage to composite laminates", Journal of Composite Structures, Vol. 76; pp.116-122 .[6] Aslan Z., Karakuzu R., Okutan B., (2003), ”The response of laminated composite plates under low-velocity impact loading", Journal of Composite Structures, Vol.59; pp.119-127.
  5. [7] Milli, F., Necib, B., (2001), "Impact behavior of cross-ply laminated composite plates under low velocities", Journal of Composite Structures, Vol.51; pp.237-¬244.
  6. [8] Hoşur, M.V., Karim, M.R., Jeelani, S., 2003), "Experimental investigations on the response of stitched/unstitched woven S2-glass/SC15 epoxy composites under single and repeated low-velocity impact loading", Journal of Composite Structures, Vol.61; pp.89-102.
  7. [9] Kara, M. (2006) ,"Dynamic Response Of Low Velocity Impact Composites”, Ms. S. Thesis, Selçuk University, Institute Of Science and Technology, Konya, Turkey.
  8. [10] K., Cha, O, Kim, S., Yang, i., (2001), "Affects of temperature on impact damages in CFRP composite laminates", Journal of Composite Structures, Vol.32; pp.669-682.
  9. [11] Ibekwe S.J., Mensah, P., F., Li, G., Pang, S., Stubblefield, M., (2007), "Impact and post impact response of laminated beams at low temperatures", Journal of Composite Structures, Vol.79; pp.12-17.
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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Mechanical Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Publication Date

December 31, 2019

Submission Date

October 9, 2019

Acceptance Date

December 2, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 8 Number: 3

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA38SJ95XW

Cite

RIS / Bibtex
APA
Özdemir, Z., Türkbas, S., & Yılmaz, D. (2019). Low Velocity Impact Damage Response of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites at Low Temperatures. Dicle Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 8(3), 35-60. https://izlik.org/JA38SJ95XW
AMA
1.Özdemir Z, Türkbas S, Yılmaz D. Low Velocity Impact Damage Response of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites at Low Temperatures. DUFED. 2019;8(3):35-60. https://izlik.org/JA38SJ95XW
Chicago
Özdemir, Zafer, Selim Türkbas, and Dilara Yılmaz. 2019. “Low Velocity Impact Damage Response of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites at Low Temperatures”. Dicle Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 8 (3): 35-60. https://izlik.org/JA38SJ95XW.
EndNote
Özdemir Z, Türkbas S, Yılmaz D (December 1, 2019) Low Velocity Impact Damage Response of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites at Low Temperatures. Dicle Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 8 3 35–60.
IEEE
[1]Z. Özdemir, S. Türkbas, and D. Yılmaz, “Low Velocity Impact Damage Response of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites at Low Temperatures”, DUFED, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 35–60, Dec. 2019, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA38SJ95XW
ISNAD
Özdemir, Zafer - Türkbas, Selim - Yılmaz, Dilara. “Low Velocity Impact Damage Response of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites at Low Temperatures”. Dicle Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 8/3 (December 1, 2019): 35-60. https://izlik.org/JA38SJ95XW.
JAMA
1.Özdemir Z, Türkbas S, Yılmaz D. Low Velocity Impact Damage Response of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites at Low Temperatures. DUFED. 2019;8:35–60.
MLA
Özdemir, Zafer, et al. “Low Velocity Impact Damage Response of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites at Low Temperatures”. Dicle Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 8, no. 3, Dec. 2019, pp. 35-60, https://izlik.org/JA38SJ95XW.
Vancouver
1.Zafer Özdemir, Selim Türkbas, Dilara Yılmaz. Low Velocity Impact Damage Response of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites at Low Temperatures. DUFED [Internet]. 2019 Dec. 1;8(3):35-60. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA38SJ95XW

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