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AN EVALUATION OF THE REGULATIONS REGARDING THE ELECTION OF MAYORS AND THE TERMINATION OF THEIR DUTIES

Year 2024, Volume: 29 Issue: 50, 25 - 47, 30.06.2024

Abstract

Although there can be differences in specific conditions, the administrative organizations of states are generally formed according to two main systems of central management and local management. In Article 123 of the Constitution of the Turkish Republic, the establishment and duties of the administration are based on the principles of central management and local management. Central management (centralisation) means that public services are managed and conducted by the state from a single centre. Local management (decentralisation) means that local public services and some public services with technical features are conducted by public bodies organized outside the central state administration. Decentralized government organizations are separated into two, as decentralized government organizations (public institutions) in terms of service, and decentralized government organizations (local administrations) in terms of location. There are many different types of public institutions, such as universities, public economic projects, Social Security Institution, and the General Directorate of State Water Works. Local administrations are limited to three forms of “provincial administration”, “municipality”, and “village”. It is stated in the Constitution that local administrations will be established to meet the common needs of the people in the province, municipality, or village. The decision-making bodies of local administrations are established in elections by legally entitled voters. There are three municipal bodies of local administration; municipal council, municipal committee, and municipal mayor. The aim of this study was to evaluate the conditions of election and termination of municipal mayors.

References

  • AKYILMAZ, Bahtiyar, SEZGİNER, Murat and KAYA, Cemil: Türk İdare Hukuku [Turkish Law of Administration], Expanded and Updated 17th Edition, Seçkin Publishing, Ankara 2023.
  • ANAYURT, Ömer: Anayasa Hukuku Genel Kısım [Constitutional Law General Part], Updated 6th Edition, Seçkin Publishing, Ankara 2023.
  • ATAY, Ender Ethem: İdare Hukuku [Administrative Law], 3rd Edition Turhan Bookstore Publishes, Ankara 2012.
  • ÇAĞLAYAN, Ramazan: İdare Hukuku Dersleri [Administrative Law Courses], Updated According to The New Sistem 6th Edition, Adalet Publications, Ankara 2018.
  • DEMİRBAŞ, Timur: Ceza Hukuku Genel Hükümler [Criminal Law General Provisions], Updated 9th Edition, Seçkin Publishing, Ankara 2013.
  • DERBİL, Süheyp: İdare Hukuku [Administrative Law], Volume I, Recep Ulusoğlu Printing House, Ankara 1940.
  • DÖNMEZER, Sulhi and ERMAN, Sahir: Nazari ve Tatbiki Ceza Hukuku Genel Kısım [Theoretical and Practical Criminal Law General Part], Volume II, Revised 10th Edition, Beta Publishing, İstanbul 1994.
  • DURAN, Lütfi: İdare Hukuku Ders Notları [Administrative Law Lecture Notes], Fakülteler Press, İstanbul 1982.
  • EREN, Abdurrahman: Anayasa Hukuku Dersleri [Constitutional Law Courses], Updated 3rd Edition, Seçkin Publishing, Ankara 2021.
  • EROĞLU, Hamza: İdare Hukuku Dersleri [Administrative Law Courses], Sevinç Press, Ankara 1972.
  • GİRİTLİ, İsmet, BİLGEN, Pertev and AKGÜNER, Tayfun: İdare Hukuku [Administrative Law], Revised 2nd Edition, Der Publications, İstanbul 2006.
  • GÖZLER, Kemal: İdare Hukuku Cilt I [Administrative Law Volume I], Updated 3rd Edition, Ekin Publishing House, Bursa 2019.
  • GÖZLER, Kemal: Anayasa Hukukunun Genel Esasları [General Principles of Constitutional Law], 13th Edition, Ekin Press Publishing Distribution, Bursa 2021.
  • GÖZÜBÜYÜK, A Şeref and TAN, Turgut: İdare Hukuku 1. Cilt Genel Esaslar [Administrative Law Volume 1 General Principles], Updated 5th Edition, Turhan Bookstore, Ankara 2007.
  • GÜNDAY, Metin: İdare Hukuku [Administrative Law], Renovated 5th Edition, İmaj Publishing, Ankara 2002.
  • İÇEL, Kayıhan: Ceza Hukuku Genel Hükümler II [Criminal Law General Provisions II], Beta Publishing, İstanbul 2013.
  • KARATEPE, Şükrü: Anayasa Hukuku [Constitutional Law], Savaş Publishing House, Ankara 2013.
  • KOCA, Mahmut and ÜZÜLMEZ, İlhan: Türk Ceza Hukuku Genel Hükümler [Criminal Law General Provisions], Revised and Updated 6th Edition, Seçkin Publishing, Ankara 2013.
  • OSTEN, Necmi: İdare Hukuku Dersleri [Administrative Law Courses], Başnur Press, Ankara 1968.
  • ÖRNEK, Acar: Kamu Yönetimi [Public Administration], B Publishing House, İstanbul 1988.
  • ÖZGENÇ, İzzet: Türk Ceza Hukuku Genel Hükümler [Criminal Law General Provisions], Revised and Updated 9th Edition, Seçkin Publishing, Ankara 2013.
  • ÖZTÜRK, Bahri and ERDEM, Mustafa Ruhan: Ceza Hukuku Genel Hükümler ve Özel Hükümler [Criminal Law General Provisions and Special Provisions], Changes Made 5th Edition, Turhan Bookstore, Ankara 2007.
  • ÖZYÖRÜK, Mukbil: İdare Hukuku Ders Notları [Administrative Law Lecture Notes], 2nd Grade Program Dublicating, 72 Dublicator Typewriter Photocopy, Ankara 1982.
  • SANCAKDAR, Oğuz, US, Eser, KASAPOĞLU TURHAN, Mine, ÖNÜT, Lale Burcu and SEYHAN, Serkan: İdare Hukuku [Administrative Law], Expanded and Updated 7th Edition, Seçkin Publishing, Ankara 2018.
  • SOYASLAN, Doğan: Ceza Hukuku Genel Hükümler [Criminal Law General Provisions], Updated 6th Edition, Yetkin Publications, Ankara 2014.
  • TANÖR, Bülent and YÜZBAŞIOĞLU, Necmi: 1982 Anayasasına Göre Türk Anayasa Hukuku [Turkish Constitutional Law According to the 1982 Constitution], 12nd Edition, Beta Publishing, İstanbul 2012.
  • TEZİÇ, Erdoğan: Anayasa Hukuku [Constitutional Law], 21st Edition, Beta Publishing, İstanbul 2017.
  • TOROSLU, Nevzat and TOROSLU, Haluk: Ceza Hukuku Genel Kısım [Criminal Law General Part], Savaş Publishing House , Ankara 2015.
  • ULUSOY, Ali D.: Türk İdare Hukuku [Turkish Law of Administration], Revised 6th Edition, Yetkin Publications, Ankara 2023.
  • ZANOBINI, Guido: İdare Hukuku [Administrative Law], Volume I, M. Sadık Kağıtçı Press, İstanbul 1945.

BELEDİYE BAŞKANLARININ SEÇİMİ VE GÖREVLERİNİN SONA ERMESİ HAKKINDA BİR DEĞERLENDİRME

Year 2024, Volume: 29 Issue: 50, 25 - 47, 30.06.2024

Abstract

Devletlerin idari teşkilatları, kendi özel şartlarına göre farklılıklar gösterse de genellikle iki ana sisteme göre şekillenmiştir. Bunlar merkezden yönetim ve yerinden yönetim sistemleridir. Nitekim Anayasamızın 123’ncü maddesinde de idarenin kuruluş ve görevleri, merkezden yönetim ve yerinden yönetim esaslarına dayanır denilmektedir. Merkezden yönetim (merkeziyet), kısaca kamu hizmetlerinin tek bir merkezden, devlet tarafından yönetilmesi ve yürütülmesi manasına gelir. Yerinden yönetim (ademi merkeziyet) ise yerel nitelikli kamu hizmetleri ile teknik özellikleri olan birtakım kamu hizmetlerinin merkezi idarenin yani devlet idaresinin dışında örgütlendirilmiş kamu tüzel kişileri tarafından yürütülmesi anlamına gelmektedir. Yerinden yönetim kuruluşları kendi içinde hizmet yönünden yerinden yönetim kuruluşları (kamu kurumları) ve “yer yönünden yerinden yönetim kuruluşları (mahalli idareler)” olmak üzere ikiye ayrılmaktadır. “Kamu kurumları” üniversiteler, kamu iktisadi teşebbüsleri, Sosyal Güvenlik Kurumu, Devlet Su İşleri Genel Müdürlüğü gibi kuruluşlar olup sayıları çok çeşitlidir. Mahalli idareler ise sınırlı sayıda olup, “il özel idaresi”, “belediye” ve “köy” olmak üzere üç tanedir. Zira Anayasamızda mahalli idarelerin; il, belediye veya köy halkının mahalli müşterek ihtiyaçlarını karşılamak üzere kurulacağı hükmüne yer verilmiştir. Mahalli idarelerin karar organları kanunda gösterilen seçmenler tarafından seçilerek oluşturulur. Mahalli idarelerden belediyenin organları belediye meclisi, belediye encümeni ve belediye başkanı olmak üzere üç tanedir. Bu çalışmada belediye başkanının göreve gelmesi ve görevini sona erdiren haller ele alınacaktır.

References

  • AKYILMAZ, Bahtiyar, SEZGİNER, Murat and KAYA, Cemil: Türk İdare Hukuku [Turkish Law of Administration], Expanded and Updated 17th Edition, Seçkin Publishing, Ankara 2023.
  • ANAYURT, Ömer: Anayasa Hukuku Genel Kısım [Constitutional Law General Part], Updated 6th Edition, Seçkin Publishing, Ankara 2023.
  • ATAY, Ender Ethem: İdare Hukuku [Administrative Law], 3rd Edition Turhan Bookstore Publishes, Ankara 2012.
  • ÇAĞLAYAN, Ramazan: İdare Hukuku Dersleri [Administrative Law Courses], Updated According to The New Sistem 6th Edition, Adalet Publications, Ankara 2018.
  • DEMİRBAŞ, Timur: Ceza Hukuku Genel Hükümler [Criminal Law General Provisions], Updated 9th Edition, Seçkin Publishing, Ankara 2013.
  • DERBİL, Süheyp: İdare Hukuku [Administrative Law], Volume I, Recep Ulusoğlu Printing House, Ankara 1940.
  • DÖNMEZER, Sulhi and ERMAN, Sahir: Nazari ve Tatbiki Ceza Hukuku Genel Kısım [Theoretical and Practical Criminal Law General Part], Volume II, Revised 10th Edition, Beta Publishing, İstanbul 1994.
  • DURAN, Lütfi: İdare Hukuku Ders Notları [Administrative Law Lecture Notes], Fakülteler Press, İstanbul 1982.
  • EREN, Abdurrahman: Anayasa Hukuku Dersleri [Constitutional Law Courses], Updated 3rd Edition, Seçkin Publishing, Ankara 2021.
  • EROĞLU, Hamza: İdare Hukuku Dersleri [Administrative Law Courses], Sevinç Press, Ankara 1972.
  • GİRİTLİ, İsmet, BİLGEN, Pertev and AKGÜNER, Tayfun: İdare Hukuku [Administrative Law], Revised 2nd Edition, Der Publications, İstanbul 2006.
  • GÖZLER, Kemal: İdare Hukuku Cilt I [Administrative Law Volume I], Updated 3rd Edition, Ekin Publishing House, Bursa 2019.
  • GÖZLER, Kemal: Anayasa Hukukunun Genel Esasları [General Principles of Constitutional Law], 13th Edition, Ekin Press Publishing Distribution, Bursa 2021.
  • GÖZÜBÜYÜK, A Şeref and TAN, Turgut: İdare Hukuku 1. Cilt Genel Esaslar [Administrative Law Volume 1 General Principles], Updated 5th Edition, Turhan Bookstore, Ankara 2007.
  • GÜNDAY, Metin: İdare Hukuku [Administrative Law], Renovated 5th Edition, İmaj Publishing, Ankara 2002.
  • İÇEL, Kayıhan: Ceza Hukuku Genel Hükümler II [Criminal Law General Provisions II], Beta Publishing, İstanbul 2013.
  • KARATEPE, Şükrü: Anayasa Hukuku [Constitutional Law], Savaş Publishing House, Ankara 2013.
  • KOCA, Mahmut and ÜZÜLMEZ, İlhan: Türk Ceza Hukuku Genel Hükümler [Criminal Law General Provisions], Revised and Updated 6th Edition, Seçkin Publishing, Ankara 2013.
  • OSTEN, Necmi: İdare Hukuku Dersleri [Administrative Law Courses], Başnur Press, Ankara 1968.
  • ÖRNEK, Acar: Kamu Yönetimi [Public Administration], B Publishing House, İstanbul 1988.
  • ÖZGENÇ, İzzet: Türk Ceza Hukuku Genel Hükümler [Criminal Law General Provisions], Revised and Updated 9th Edition, Seçkin Publishing, Ankara 2013.
  • ÖZTÜRK, Bahri and ERDEM, Mustafa Ruhan: Ceza Hukuku Genel Hükümler ve Özel Hükümler [Criminal Law General Provisions and Special Provisions], Changes Made 5th Edition, Turhan Bookstore, Ankara 2007.
  • ÖZYÖRÜK, Mukbil: İdare Hukuku Ders Notları [Administrative Law Lecture Notes], 2nd Grade Program Dublicating, 72 Dublicator Typewriter Photocopy, Ankara 1982.
  • SANCAKDAR, Oğuz, US, Eser, KASAPOĞLU TURHAN, Mine, ÖNÜT, Lale Burcu and SEYHAN, Serkan: İdare Hukuku [Administrative Law], Expanded and Updated 7th Edition, Seçkin Publishing, Ankara 2018.
  • SOYASLAN, Doğan: Ceza Hukuku Genel Hükümler [Criminal Law General Provisions], Updated 6th Edition, Yetkin Publications, Ankara 2014.
  • TANÖR, Bülent and YÜZBAŞIOĞLU, Necmi: 1982 Anayasasına Göre Türk Anayasa Hukuku [Turkish Constitutional Law According to the 1982 Constitution], 12nd Edition, Beta Publishing, İstanbul 2012.
  • TEZİÇ, Erdoğan: Anayasa Hukuku [Constitutional Law], 21st Edition, Beta Publishing, İstanbul 2017.
  • TOROSLU, Nevzat and TOROSLU, Haluk: Ceza Hukuku Genel Kısım [Criminal Law General Part], Savaş Publishing House , Ankara 2015.
  • ULUSOY, Ali D.: Türk İdare Hukuku [Turkish Law of Administration], Revised 6th Edition, Yetkin Publications, Ankara 2023.
  • ZANOBINI, Guido: İdare Hukuku [Administrative Law], Volume I, M. Sadık Kağıtçı Press, İstanbul 1945.
There are 30 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Law and Humanities
Journal Section Kamu Hukuku
Authors

Adil Bucaktepe 0000-0002-4154-7032

Publication Date June 30, 2024
Submission Date February 6, 2024
Acceptance Date May 29, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 29 Issue: 50

Cite

APA Bucaktepe, A. (2024). AN EVALUATION OF THE REGULATIONS REGARDING THE ELECTION OF MAYORS AND THE TERMINATION OF THEIR DUTIES. Dicle Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, 29(50), 25-47.
AMA Bucaktepe A. AN EVALUATION OF THE REGULATIONS REGARDING THE ELECTION OF MAYORS AND THE TERMINATION OF THEIR DUTIES. DÜHFD. June 2024;29(50):25-47.
Chicago Bucaktepe, Adil. “AN EVALUATION OF THE REGULATIONS REGARDING THE ELECTION OF MAYORS AND THE TERMINATION OF THEIR DUTIES”. Dicle Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 29, no. 50 (June 2024): 25-47.
EndNote Bucaktepe A (June 1, 2024) AN EVALUATION OF THE REGULATIONS REGARDING THE ELECTION OF MAYORS AND THE TERMINATION OF THEIR DUTIES. Dicle Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 29 50 25–47.
IEEE A. Bucaktepe, “AN EVALUATION OF THE REGULATIONS REGARDING THE ELECTION OF MAYORS AND THE TERMINATION OF THEIR DUTIES”, DÜHFD, vol. 29, no. 50, pp. 25–47, 2024.
ISNAD Bucaktepe, Adil. “AN EVALUATION OF THE REGULATIONS REGARDING THE ELECTION OF MAYORS AND THE TERMINATION OF THEIR DUTIES”. Dicle Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 29/50 (June 2024), 25-47.
JAMA Bucaktepe A. AN EVALUATION OF THE REGULATIONS REGARDING THE ELECTION OF MAYORS AND THE TERMINATION OF THEIR DUTIES. DÜHFD. 2024;29:25–47.
MLA Bucaktepe, Adil. “AN EVALUATION OF THE REGULATIONS REGARDING THE ELECTION OF MAYORS AND THE TERMINATION OF THEIR DUTIES”. Dicle Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 29, no. 50, 2024, pp. 25-47.
Vancouver Bucaktepe A. AN EVALUATION OF THE REGULATIONS REGARDING THE ELECTION OF MAYORS AND THE TERMINATION OF THEIR DUTIES. DÜHFD. 2024;29(50):25-47.