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Bitki fabrikalarında kontrol edilen parametreler ve kontrol yöntemleri

Year 2022, , 153 - 159, 28.06.2022
https://doi.org/10.24012/dumf.1058651

Abstract

Dünya nüfusu giderek artarken, kişi başına düşen sebze tüketimi de artan bir trend göstermektedir. Buna karşın üretim bitkisel üretim alanları ve verim aynı ölçüde artmamaktadır. Birim alandan alınacak verimi artırmak için iyi bir çözüm olan bitki fabrikaları tarım alanlarına ve seralara kurulabileceği gibi, bina otoparkları, çatı katları, atıl araziler ve nakliye konteynerları gibi alanlara inşa edilebilir. Bu kontrollü ve kapalı alanlarda ışık, sıcaklık, bağıl nem, hava hareketi, karbondioksit dengesi gibi parametreler hassas şekilde takip ve kontrol edilmelidir. Bitki fabrikalarının geçmiş çok eski olmamakla birlikte gün geçtikçe popülerliği artmaktadır. Günümüzde hem dünyada hem de ülkemizde araştırmacıların, yatırımcıların ve tüketicilerin ilgisini çekmekte ve giderek yaygınlaşması beklenmektedir.

References

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  • [2] FAO, "Food and agricultural projections to 2050," [Online]. Available: http://www.fao.org/global-perspectives-studies/food-agriculture-projections-to-2050/en/. [Accessed 15 05 2017].
  • [3] R. Yokohama, "Energy Consumption and Heat Resources in Plant Factories," in Plant Factory using Artificial Lİght, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Elsevier Inc., 2019, pp. 177-184.
  • [4] T. Wada, H. Fukuda and T. Ogura, "Fundamental Components and Points to Consider in the Design of a Plant Factory: An Example of OPU New-Generation Plant Factory," in Plant Factory using Artificial Light, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Elsevier Inc., 2019, pp. 231-241.
  • [5] Y. Tanigaki and H. Fukuda, "Control Theory in the Metabolic Rhythms of Plants," in Plant Factory using Artificial Light, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Elsevier Inc., 2019, pp. 89-98.
  • [6] T. Kozai and G. Niu, "Plant factory as a resource-efficient closed plant production system," in Plant Factory, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Elsevier Inc., 2020, pp. 93-115.
  • [7] M. A. Dayıoğlu ve H. Silleli, «Seralar için Yapay Aydınlatma Sistemi Tasarımı: Günlük Işık İntegrali Yöntemi,» Tarım Makinaları Bilimi Dergisi, cilt 8, no. 2, pp. 233-240, 2012.
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  • [9] Y. Kitaya, J. Tsuruyama, M. Kawai, T. Shibuya and M. Kiyota, "Effects of Air Current on Transpiration and Net Photosynthetic Rates of Plants in a Closed Plant Production System," in Transplant Production in the 21st Century, Dordrecht, Netherlands, Springer, 2000, pp. 83-90.
  • [10] R. Lindsey, "Climate Change: Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide," 14 08 2020. [Online]. Available: https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-atmospheric-carbon-dioxide. [Accessed 12 01 2022].
  • [11] D. Lange, G. Hack, N. Belker, M. Brockmann, O. Domke, S. Krusche, W. Sennekamp ve F. Viehweg, Rationelle Energienutzung im Gartenbau, Wiesbaden, Germany: Springer, 2002.
  • [12] G. Niu, T. Kozai and N. Sabeh, "Physical environmental factors and their properties," in Plant Factory, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Elsevier Inc., 2020, pp. 185-195.
  • [13] T. Kozai, "Resource use efficiency of closed plant production system with artificial light: Concept, estimation and application to plant factory," Proceedings of the Japan Academy, Series B, vol. 89, no. 10, pp. 447-461, 2013.
  • [14] K. Ohyama, T. Kozai, C. Kubota, C. Chun, T. Hasewaga, S. Yokoi and M. Nishimura, "Coefficient of performance for cooling of a home-use air conditioner installed in a closed-type transplant production system," Shokubutsu Kojo Gakkaishi, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 141-146, 2002.
  • [15] T. Kozai, "Sustainable plant factory: closed plant production systems with artificial light for high resource use efficiency and quality produce.," Acta Horticulturae, vol. 1004, pp. 27-40, 2013.
  • [16] K. Specht, "Urban Agriculture of the Future: An overview of sustainability aspects of food production in and on buildings," Agriculture and Human Values, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 33-51, 2014.
  • [17] A. Garg and R. Balodi, "Recent Trends in Agriculture: Vertical Farming and Organic Farming," Advances in Plants & Agriculture Research, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 1-4, 2014.
  • [18] Ç. Yılmaz, "Kentsel Tarımın Avrupa Birliği ve Türkiye’deki Geleceği," T.C. Gıda Tarım ve Hayvancılık Bakanlığı Avrupa Birliği ve Dış İlişkiler Genel Müdürlüğü, Ankara, 2015.
Year 2022, , 153 - 159, 28.06.2022
https://doi.org/10.24012/dumf.1058651

Abstract

References

  • [1] Birleşmiş Milletler, "World Population Prospects 2019," [Online]. Available: https://population.un.org/wpp/. [Accessed 25 06 2019].
  • [2] FAO, "Food and agricultural projections to 2050," [Online]. Available: http://www.fao.org/global-perspectives-studies/food-agriculture-projections-to-2050/en/. [Accessed 15 05 2017].
  • [3] R. Yokohama, "Energy Consumption and Heat Resources in Plant Factories," in Plant Factory using Artificial Lİght, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Elsevier Inc., 2019, pp. 177-184.
  • [4] T. Wada, H. Fukuda and T. Ogura, "Fundamental Components and Points to Consider in the Design of a Plant Factory: An Example of OPU New-Generation Plant Factory," in Plant Factory using Artificial Light, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Elsevier Inc., 2019, pp. 231-241.
  • [5] Y. Tanigaki and H. Fukuda, "Control Theory in the Metabolic Rhythms of Plants," in Plant Factory using Artificial Light, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Elsevier Inc., 2019, pp. 89-98.
  • [6] T. Kozai and G. Niu, "Plant factory as a resource-efficient closed plant production system," in Plant Factory, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Elsevier Inc., 2020, pp. 93-115.
  • [7] M. A. Dayıoğlu ve H. Silleli, «Seralar için Yapay Aydınlatma Sistemi Tasarımı: Günlük Işık İntegrali Yöntemi,» Tarım Makinaları Bilimi Dergisi, cilt 8, no. 2, pp. 233-240, 2012.
  • [8] E. Runkle, "DLI ‘Requirements’," May 2019. [Online]. Available: https://gpnmag.com/article/dli-requirements/. [Accessed 12 01 2022].
  • [9] Y. Kitaya, J. Tsuruyama, M. Kawai, T. Shibuya and M. Kiyota, "Effects of Air Current on Transpiration and Net Photosynthetic Rates of Plants in a Closed Plant Production System," in Transplant Production in the 21st Century, Dordrecht, Netherlands, Springer, 2000, pp. 83-90.
  • [10] R. Lindsey, "Climate Change: Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide," 14 08 2020. [Online]. Available: https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-atmospheric-carbon-dioxide. [Accessed 12 01 2022].
  • [11] D. Lange, G. Hack, N. Belker, M. Brockmann, O. Domke, S. Krusche, W. Sennekamp ve F. Viehweg, Rationelle Energienutzung im Gartenbau, Wiesbaden, Germany: Springer, 2002.
  • [12] G. Niu, T. Kozai and N. Sabeh, "Physical environmental factors and their properties," in Plant Factory, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Elsevier Inc., 2020, pp. 185-195.
  • [13] T. Kozai, "Resource use efficiency of closed plant production system with artificial light: Concept, estimation and application to plant factory," Proceedings of the Japan Academy, Series B, vol. 89, no. 10, pp. 447-461, 2013.
  • [14] K. Ohyama, T. Kozai, C. Kubota, C. Chun, T. Hasewaga, S. Yokoi and M. Nishimura, "Coefficient of performance for cooling of a home-use air conditioner installed in a closed-type transplant production system," Shokubutsu Kojo Gakkaishi, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 141-146, 2002.
  • [15] T. Kozai, "Sustainable plant factory: closed plant production systems with artificial light for high resource use efficiency and quality produce.," Acta Horticulturae, vol. 1004, pp. 27-40, 2013.
  • [16] K. Specht, "Urban Agriculture of the Future: An overview of sustainability aspects of food production in and on buildings," Agriculture and Human Values, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 33-51, 2014.
  • [17] A. Garg and R. Balodi, "Recent Trends in Agriculture: Vertical Farming and Organic Farming," Advances in Plants & Agriculture Research, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 1-4, 2014.
  • [18] Ç. Yılmaz, "Kentsel Tarımın Avrupa Birliği ve Türkiye’deki Geleceği," T.C. Gıda Tarım ve Hayvancılık Bakanlığı Avrupa Birliği ve Dış İlişkiler Genel Müdürlüğü, Ankara, 2015.
There are 18 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Sinem Seyhan 0000-0002-2252-7335

Temuçin Göktürk Seyhan 0000-0003-4622-6059

Hasan Silleli 0000-0003-2242-3402

Hasan Yılmaz 0000-0001-8577-0327

Publication Date June 28, 2022
Submission Date February 22, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022

Cite

IEEE S. Seyhan, T. G. Seyhan, H. Silleli, and H. Yılmaz, “Bitki fabrikalarında kontrol edilen parametreler ve kontrol yöntemleri”, DÜMF MD, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 153–159, 2022, doi: 10.24012/dumf.1058651.
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