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Kazıklı radye temellerin oturma tahmini için yeni bir yöntem

Year 2018, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 881 - 893, 25.09.2018

Abstract

Literatürde kazıklı radye sistemlerin oturması için verilen ampirik formüller oturmayı sadece kaba bir yaklaşıklıkla tahmin edebilmektedir. Kazıklı radye sistemler için hassas oturma tahmini ancak 3-boyutlu sonlu elemanlar yöntemleri ile mümkün olmaktadır. Öte yandan sonlu elemanlar yöntemleri, formül tabanlı yaklaşımlara göre daha karmaşıktır ve bu yöntemlerin yürütülmesi için görece uzun bir süreye ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Bu süreyi kısaltmak amacıyla, bu çalışma kapsamında, 3-boyutlu sonlu elemanlar tabanlı bir kazıklı radye temel oturma formülü tanıtılmış ve formül 2 adet vaka çalışmasına uygulanmıştır. Formül, kazık çapını, boyunu, sıklığını, yanal ve uç direncini; radye kalınlığını, yayılı yükü ve 5 adet zemin tabakasının zemin modülünü bünyesine almaktadır. 3-boyutlu sonlu elemanlar analizi kalitesinde sonuç veren kazıklı radye temel formülünün, kazıklı radye temel sistemlerinin optimize edilmesinde pratik bir çözüm sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.

References

  • Borsetto M, Barbera G, Colleselli F, Colombo P, Corti G, Failella D, Tripiciano L, Giuseppett G, Mazza G and Varagnolo P, 1991. Settlement analysis of main buildings in power plants by means of 2-D and 3-D models. Proceedings of the 10th European Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Florence vol. 1, 323–328.
  • Bowles, J. E. 1997. Foundation Analysis and Design, McGraw-Hill Inc., 5th edition.
  • Budhu, M. 2010. Soil Mechanics and Foundations, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 3rd edition
  • Chow Y.K., 1986. Analysis of vertically loaded pile groups. International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, vol. 10(1), 59–72.
  • Clancy, P. and Randolph, M. F., 1996. Simple design tools for piled raft foundations, Geotechnique 46, No.2, 313328.
  • Diana User’s Manual, 2014. Release 9.5, TNO DIANA BV, Netherlands.
  • Dung N.T., Chung S.G. and Kim S.R., 2010. Settlement of large-scale piled foundations using equivalent raft approach, ICE Proceedings Geotechnical Engineering, 163.
  • Fellenius B.H., 1991. Pile foundations. In Foundation Engineering Handbook, 2nd ed. Chapman & Hall, New York, 511–536. Hamderi M., 2018, “Comprehensive Group Pile Settlement Formula based on 3D Finite Element Analyses” Soils and Foundations, Japanese Geotechnical Society, 10.1016/j.sandf.2017.11.012.
  • Katzenbach, R., Arslan, U. ve Moormann, C., 2000. Piled raft foundation projects in Germany. In Design Applications of Raft Foundations, 323–391.
  • Meyerhof, G.G., 1976. Bearing capacity and settlement of pile foundations. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, ASCE 102(GT3), 195–228.
  • Poulos, H.G. and Davis, E.H., 1980. Pile Foundation Analysis and Design. Wiley & Sons, New York.
  • Poulos, H.G., 1993. Settlement prediction for bored pile groups. Proceedings of the 2nd Geotechnical Seminar on Deep Foundations on Bored and Auger Piles, Ghent, 103–117.
  • Poulos, H.G., 2001. Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering Handbook, R.K. Rowe (Ed.)- Newyork, 278-279.
  • Poulos, H.G., 2006. Pile Group Settlement Estimation - Research to Practice, Innovative Methods. GSP 153.
  • Randolph, M.F. and Wroth, C.P., 1979. An analysis of the vertical deformation of pile groups. Geotechnique vol. 29(4), 423–439
  • Reul, O. ve Randolph, M. F., 2003. Piled rafts in overconsolidated clay: comparison of in situ measurements and numerical analyses, Geotechnique, 53(3), 301-315.
  • Sales, M.M., Small, J.C. ve Poulos, H.G., 2010. Compensated piled rafts in clayey soils: behaviour, measurements and predictions, Can. Geoetech. J., 47, 327-345.
  • Terzaghi, K. and Peck, R.B., 1967. Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering Practice. Wiley, New York.
  • Vesic, A.S. ,1977. Design of Pile Foundations. National Cooperative Highway Research Program Synthesis of Practice No. 42. Transport Research Board, Washington, DC.
  • Yamashita, K., Tanikawa, T. and Hamada, J., 2015. Applicability of Simple Method to Piled Raft Analysis in Comparison with Field Measurements, Geotechnical Engineering Journal of the SEAGS & AGSSEA, vol. 46(2), 4
Year 2018, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 881 - 893, 25.09.2018

Abstract

References

  • Borsetto M, Barbera G, Colleselli F, Colombo P, Corti G, Failella D, Tripiciano L, Giuseppett G, Mazza G and Varagnolo P, 1991. Settlement analysis of main buildings in power plants by means of 2-D and 3-D models. Proceedings of the 10th European Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Florence vol. 1, 323–328.
  • Bowles, J. E. 1997. Foundation Analysis and Design, McGraw-Hill Inc., 5th edition.
  • Budhu, M. 2010. Soil Mechanics and Foundations, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 3rd edition
  • Chow Y.K., 1986. Analysis of vertically loaded pile groups. International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, vol. 10(1), 59–72.
  • Clancy, P. and Randolph, M. F., 1996. Simple design tools for piled raft foundations, Geotechnique 46, No.2, 313328.
  • Diana User’s Manual, 2014. Release 9.5, TNO DIANA BV, Netherlands.
  • Dung N.T., Chung S.G. and Kim S.R., 2010. Settlement of large-scale piled foundations using equivalent raft approach, ICE Proceedings Geotechnical Engineering, 163.
  • Fellenius B.H., 1991. Pile foundations. In Foundation Engineering Handbook, 2nd ed. Chapman & Hall, New York, 511–536. Hamderi M., 2018, “Comprehensive Group Pile Settlement Formula based on 3D Finite Element Analyses” Soils and Foundations, Japanese Geotechnical Society, 10.1016/j.sandf.2017.11.012.
  • Katzenbach, R., Arslan, U. ve Moormann, C., 2000. Piled raft foundation projects in Germany. In Design Applications of Raft Foundations, 323–391.
  • Meyerhof, G.G., 1976. Bearing capacity and settlement of pile foundations. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, ASCE 102(GT3), 195–228.
  • Poulos, H.G. and Davis, E.H., 1980. Pile Foundation Analysis and Design. Wiley & Sons, New York.
  • Poulos, H.G., 1993. Settlement prediction for bored pile groups. Proceedings of the 2nd Geotechnical Seminar on Deep Foundations on Bored and Auger Piles, Ghent, 103–117.
  • Poulos, H.G., 2001. Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering Handbook, R.K. Rowe (Ed.)- Newyork, 278-279.
  • Poulos, H.G., 2006. Pile Group Settlement Estimation - Research to Practice, Innovative Methods. GSP 153.
  • Randolph, M.F. and Wroth, C.P., 1979. An analysis of the vertical deformation of pile groups. Geotechnique vol. 29(4), 423–439
  • Reul, O. ve Randolph, M. F., 2003. Piled rafts in overconsolidated clay: comparison of in situ measurements and numerical analyses, Geotechnique, 53(3), 301-315.
  • Sales, M.M., Small, J.C. ve Poulos, H.G., 2010. Compensated piled rafts in clayey soils: behaviour, measurements and predictions, Can. Geoetech. J., 47, 327-345.
  • Terzaghi, K. and Peck, R.B., 1967. Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering Practice. Wiley, New York.
  • Vesic, A.S. ,1977. Design of Pile Foundations. National Cooperative Highway Research Program Synthesis of Practice No. 42. Transport Research Board, Washington, DC.
  • Yamashita, K., Tanikawa, T. and Hamada, J., 2015. Applicability of Simple Method to Piled Raft Analysis in Comparison with Field Measurements, Geotechnical Engineering Journal of the SEAGS & AGSSEA, vol. 46(2), 4
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Murat Hamderi 0000-0002-9167-8866

Publication Date September 25, 2018
Submission Date December 18, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 9 Issue: 2

Cite

IEEE M. Hamderi, “Kazıklı radye temellerin oturma tahmini için yeni bir yöntem”, DUJE, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 881–893, 2018.
DUJE tarafından yayınlanan tüm makaleler, Creative Commons Atıf 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile lisanslanmıştır. Bu, orijinal eser ve kaynağın uygun şekilde belirtilmesi koşuluyla, herkesin eseri kopyalamasına, yeniden dağıtmasına, yeniden düzenlemesine, iletmesine ve uyarlamasına izin verir. 24456