Dentigerous Cyst Associated with 3 Impacted Teeth in Maxilla Anterior Region : A Case Report

Abstract

Dentigerous cysts are benign odontojenic cysts that are associated with the crowns of an unerupted impacted tooth. They are one of the most common odontogenic cysts after radicular cysts and the pathogenesis of these cysts is unknown. They are often seen with mandibular third molar, maxillar canine and maxillar third molar teeth. They are usually asymptomatic and detected during routine dental radiographic examination. Frequently they are seen over a wide age range of 20-30 years old. The incidence of dentigerous cyst in males is higher than females. The ratio of jaws with dentigerous cyst in mandible is higher than maxilla. Dentigerous cysts are usually solitary in jaws. Multiple dentigerous cysts are usually seen with syndromes such as mukopolisakkaridosis and basal cell nevus syndrome. In this report, 17 years old female patient with dentigerous cyst because of impacted permanent teeth of maxilla anterior and its surgical treatment period are presented

Keywords

• Dentigerous cyst, anterior maxilla, impacted teeth

Maksilla anterior bölgede 3 gömük dişle ilişkili dentigeröz kist : Bir olgu sunumu

Abstract

Dentigeröz kistler; sürmemiş, gömük dişlerin kronları ile ilişkili olan benign odontojenik kistlerdir. Radiküler kistlerden sonra en sık görülen odontojenik kistler olup patogenezi bilinmemektedir. Sıklıkla mandibular üçüncü molar, maksiller kanin ve maksiller üçüncü molar dişler ile beraber görülürler. Genellikle asemptomatiktir ve rutin dental radyografik inceleme sırasında fark edilir. Çok geniş bir yaş dağılımı görülmekle beraber sıklıkla 20-30 yaúlarında ortaya çıkarlar. Erkeklerde görülme insidansı kadınlardakinden daha yüksektir. Dentigeröz kistlerin çenelerde mandibulada görülme oranı maksilladan daha yüksektir. Dentigeröz kistler çenelerde genellikle soliterdir. Multiple dentigeröz kistler genelde mukopolisakkaridozis, bazal hücreli nevus sendromu gibi sendromlarla beraber görülürler. Bu raporda, 17 yaúında kadın hastada maksilla anterior bölgede gömük kalmıú daimi diúlerin neden oldu÷u dentigeröz kist vakası ve cerrahi tedavi süreci sunulmuútur.

Keywords

• Dentigeröz kist, maksilla anterior, gömük dişler

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