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The Relationship Between Bruxism and Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction in 7-11 Year Old Children

Year 2013, Volume: 40 Issue: 3 - Volume: 40 Issue: 3, 97 - 101, 01.10.2013

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study is to investigate relation between bruxism and temporomandibular joint TMJ dysfunction in 7-11 year old children. Persons and Methods: Signs and/or symptoms were defined by being performed TMJ examination of 828 children between ages of 7-11 and TMJ dysfunction were diagnosed in case of presence of anyone of these. The children were interviewed for bruxism and the questionnaires answered by the parents were evaluated for bruxism diagnosis. Results: TMJ dysfunction was determined for 332 children, who was examined and bruxism was identified for 58 children. There was no statistically significant relationship between TMJ sounds, TMJ tenderness, muscle tenderness, restricted mouth opening and bruxism p>0,05 and there was no statistically significant relationship between pain symptom during opening mouth or mastication and bruxism p>0,05 . Only, bruxism was observed statistically associated with sound symptom during opening mouth or mastication p0,05 . Conclusion: It is concluded that bruxism seem to do not play a role in the development of TMJ dysfunction in children between the ages of 7-11

References

  • Kritsinelli M, Shim YS. Malocclusion body posture and temporomandibular disorder in children with primary and mixed dentition. J Clin Pediatr Dent 1992;16:86.
  • Bonjardim LR, Gaviao MBD, Car- magnani FG, Pereira LJ, Castelo PM. Signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joint dysfunction in children with primary dentition. J Clin Pediatr Dent 2003;28:53-8.
  • Muhtaroğulları M, Demirel F, Saygılı G. Temporomandibular disorders in Turkish children with mixed and primary dentition: prevalence of signs and symptoms. Turkish J Pediatr 2004;46:159-63
  • American Academy of Pediatric Den- tistry. Guideline on Acquired Temporomandi- bular Disorders in Infants, Children, and Ado- lescents. Pediatr Dent 2007;170-2.
  • Hachmann A, Martins EA, Araujo FB, Nunes R. Efficacy of the nocturnal bite plate in the control of bruxism for 3 to 5 year old children. J Clin Pediatr Dent 1999;24:9-15.
  • Sarı S, Sönmez H. Investigation of the relationship between oral parafunctions and temporomandibular joint dysfunction in Tur- kish children with mixed and permanent denti- tion. J Oral Rehabil 2002;29:108-12.
  • Magnusson T, Carlsson GE, Egermark I. Change in subjective symptoms of cranio- mandibular disorders in children and adoles- cents during a 10 year period. J Oralfacial Pain 1993;7:76.
  • Kieser JA, Groeneveld HT. Relations- hip between juvenile bruxing and cranioman- dibular dysfunction. J Oral Rehabil 1998; 25: 662-5.
  • Gavish A, Halachmi M, Winocur E, Gazit E.Oral habits and their association with signs and symptoms of temporomandibular di- sorders in adolescent girls. J Oral Rehabil 2000;27:22-32.
  • Pergamalian A, Rudy TE, Zaki HS, Greco CM. The association between wear fa- cets, bruxism, and severity of facial pain in pa- tients with temporomandibular disorders. J Prosthet Dent 2003;90:194-200.
  • Barbosa TS, Miyakoda LS, Pocztaruk RL, Rocha CP, Gaviao MBD. Temporomandi- bular disorders and bruxism in childhood and adolescence: Review of the literature. Int J Pe- diatr Otorhinolaryngology 2008;72:299-314.
  • Farsi NMA. Symptoms and signs of temporomandibular disorders and oral para- functions among Saudi children. J Oral Reha- bil 2003;30:1200-8.
  • Vanderas AP, Papagiannoulis L. Mul- tifactorial analysis of the aetiology of cranio- mandibular dysfunction in children. Int J Pedi- atr Dent 2002;12:336-46.
  • Gazit E, Lieberman M, Eini R, Hirsch N, Serfaty V, Fuchs C, Lilos P. Prevalence of mandibular dysfunction in 10-18 year old Is- raeli 1984;11:307-17. J Oral Rehabil
  • World Health Organization. Oral He- alth Surveys: Basic Methods,3rd ed. Geneva, WHO. 1987.
  • Sönmez H, Sarı Ş, Okşak Oray G, Çamdeviren H. Prevalence of temporomandi- bular dysfunction in Turkish children with mixed and permanent dentition J Oral Rehabil 2001;28:280-5.
  • Egermark-Eriksson I, Carlsson GE, Ingervall B. Prevalence of mandibular dys- function in 7-11 and 15 years old Swedish children. Eur J Ortho 1981;3:163.
  • Nilner M. Relationships between oral parafunctions and functional disturbances and diseases of the stomatognathic system among children aged 7-14 years. Acta Odontol Scand 1983a;41:167-72.
  • Lobbezoo F, Lavigne GJ. Do buxism and temporomandibular disorders have a cause and effect relationship? J Oralfacial Pain. 1997;11:15
  • Chrıstensen JG, Treatıng Bruxısm And Clenchıng. JADA. 2000;131:233-5.
  • Vanderas AP. Relationship between craniomandibular dysfunction and oral para- functions in Caucasian children with and wit- hout unpleasant life events. J Oral Rehabil 1995;22:289-94.
  • Cheifetz AT, Osganian SK, Allred EN, Needleman HL. Prevalence of bruxism and as- sociated correlates in children as reported by parents. J Dent Child 2005;72:67-73.
  • Bernal M, Tsamtsouris A. Signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joint dys- function in 3 to 5 year old children. J Pedod 1986;10:127-40.
  • Castelo PM, Gavião MB, Pereira LJ, Bonjardim LR.Relationship between oral para- functional/nutritive sucking habits and tempo- romandibular joint dysfunction in primary den- tition. Int J Paediatr Dent 2005;15:29-36.
  • Farsi N, Alamoudi N, Feteih R, El-Kateb M. Association between temporo mandibular disorders and oral parafunctions in Saudi child- ren. Odontostomatol Trop 2004;2:9-14.

7-11 yas arası çocuklarda bruksizm ve temporomandibular eklem disfonksiyonu arasındaki ilişki

Year 2013, Volume: 40 Issue: 3 - Volume: 40 Issue: 3, 97 - 101, 01.10.2013

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı 7-11 yaş arasındaki çocuklarda TME disfonksiyonu ve bruksizm arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmaktır. Bireyler ve Yöntem: 7-11 yaş grubundaki 828 çocuğun TME muayenesi yapılarak semptomlar ve işaretler tesbit edilmişttir ve herhangi birinin varlığında TME disfonksiyonu tanısı konmuştur. Bruksizmi olan çocuklar görüşme ve ailelere verilen formlar yardımıyla belirlenmiştir. Bulgular : TME disfonksiyonu olan 332 çocuktan 58’inde bruksizm varlığı tesbit edilmiştir. TME sesleri, TME hassasiyeti, kas hassasiyeti, kısıtlı ağız açma, ağız açarken yada bir şey çiğnerken çene ekleminde ağrı varlığı ile bruksizmi olan ve olmayanlar arasındaki fark istatistiksel olarak anlamlı değildir p>0,05 . Sadece ağzını açarken yada bir şey çiğnerken çene ekleminden ses geldiğini söyleyen çocuklarda, bruksizm olan ve olmayanlar arasındaki fark istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmuştur p0,05 . Sonuç: 7-11 yaş arasındaki çocuklarda bruksizm varlığının, TME disfonksiyonu gelişiminde belirgin rol oynamadığı gözlenmiştir.

References

  • Kritsinelli M, Shim YS. Malocclusion body posture and temporomandibular disorder in children with primary and mixed dentition. J Clin Pediatr Dent 1992;16:86.
  • Bonjardim LR, Gaviao MBD, Car- magnani FG, Pereira LJ, Castelo PM. Signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joint dysfunction in children with primary dentition. J Clin Pediatr Dent 2003;28:53-8.
  • Muhtaroğulları M, Demirel F, Saygılı G. Temporomandibular disorders in Turkish children with mixed and primary dentition: prevalence of signs and symptoms. Turkish J Pediatr 2004;46:159-63
  • American Academy of Pediatric Den- tistry. Guideline on Acquired Temporomandi- bular Disorders in Infants, Children, and Ado- lescents. Pediatr Dent 2007;170-2.
  • Hachmann A, Martins EA, Araujo FB, Nunes R. Efficacy of the nocturnal bite plate in the control of bruxism for 3 to 5 year old children. J Clin Pediatr Dent 1999;24:9-15.
  • Sarı S, Sönmez H. Investigation of the relationship between oral parafunctions and temporomandibular joint dysfunction in Tur- kish children with mixed and permanent denti- tion. J Oral Rehabil 2002;29:108-12.
  • Magnusson T, Carlsson GE, Egermark I. Change in subjective symptoms of cranio- mandibular disorders in children and adoles- cents during a 10 year period. J Oralfacial Pain 1993;7:76.
  • Kieser JA, Groeneveld HT. Relations- hip between juvenile bruxing and cranioman- dibular dysfunction. J Oral Rehabil 1998; 25: 662-5.
  • Gavish A, Halachmi M, Winocur E, Gazit E.Oral habits and their association with signs and symptoms of temporomandibular di- sorders in adolescent girls. J Oral Rehabil 2000;27:22-32.
  • Pergamalian A, Rudy TE, Zaki HS, Greco CM. The association between wear fa- cets, bruxism, and severity of facial pain in pa- tients with temporomandibular disorders. J Prosthet Dent 2003;90:194-200.
  • Barbosa TS, Miyakoda LS, Pocztaruk RL, Rocha CP, Gaviao MBD. Temporomandi- bular disorders and bruxism in childhood and adolescence: Review of the literature. Int J Pe- diatr Otorhinolaryngology 2008;72:299-314.
  • Farsi NMA. Symptoms and signs of temporomandibular disorders and oral para- functions among Saudi children. J Oral Reha- bil 2003;30:1200-8.
  • Vanderas AP, Papagiannoulis L. Mul- tifactorial analysis of the aetiology of cranio- mandibular dysfunction in children. Int J Pedi- atr Dent 2002;12:336-46.
  • Gazit E, Lieberman M, Eini R, Hirsch N, Serfaty V, Fuchs C, Lilos P. Prevalence of mandibular dysfunction in 10-18 year old Is- raeli 1984;11:307-17. J Oral Rehabil
  • World Health Organization. Oral He- alth Surveys: Basic Methods,3rd ed. Geneva, WHO. 1987.
  • Sönmez H, Sarı Ş, Okşak Oray G, Çamdeviren H. Prevalence of temporomandi- bular dysfunction in Turkish children with mixed and permanent dentition J Oral Rehabil 2001;28:280-5.
  • Egermark-Eriksson I, Carlsson GE, Ingervall B. Prevalence of mandibular dys- function in 7-11 and 15 years old Swedish children. Eur J Ortho 1981;3:163.
  • Nilner M. Relationships between oral parafunctions and functional disturbances and diseases of the stomatognathic system among children aged 7-14 years. Acta Odontol Scand 1983a;41:167-72.
  • Lobbezoo F, Lavigne GJ. Do buxism and temporomandibular disorders have a cause and effect relationship? J Oralfacial Pain. 1997;11:15
  • Chrıstensen JG, Treatıng Bruxısm And Clenchıng. JADA. 2000;131:233-5.
  • Vanderas AP. Relationship between craniomandibular dysfunction and oral para- functions in Caucasian children with and wit- hout unpleasant life events. J Oral Rehabil 1995;22:289-94.
  • Cheifetz AT, Osganian SK, Allred EN, Needleman HL. Prevalence of bruxism and as- sociated correlates in children as reported by parents. J Dent Child 2005;72:67-73.
  • Bernal M, Tsamtsouris A. Signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joint dys- function in 3 to 5 year old children. J Pedod 1986;10:127-40.
  • Castelo PM, Gavião MB, Pereira LJ, Bonjardim LR.Relationship between oral para- functional/nutritive sucking habits and tempo- romandibular joint dysfunction in primary den- tition. Int J Paediatr Dent 2005;15:29-36.
  • Farsi N, Alamoudi N, Feteih R, El-Kateb M. Association between temporo mandibular disorders and oral parafunctions in Saudi child- ren. Odontostomatol Trop 2004;2:9-14.
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Aylin Akbay Oba This is me

İ. Erhan Gelgor This is me

C. Turksel Dulgergil This is me

Publication Date October 1, 2013
Published in Issue Year 2013 Volume: 40 Issue: 3 - Volume: 40 Issue: 3

Cite

Vancouver Akbay Oba A, Gelgor İE, Dulgergil CT. 7-11 yas arası çocuklarda bruksizm ve temporomandibular eklem disfonksiyonu arasındaki ilişki. EADS. 2013;40(3):97-101.