Adenoid Vegetation and Orthodontics
Year 2013,
Volume: 40 Issue: 3 - Volume: 40 Issue: 3, 139 - 147, 01.10.2013
Anife Tsaous Chasan
M. Okan Akcam
Abstract
The effect of adenoids on craniofacial structures and malocclusion is a subject that is still being discussed and investigated question. Regarding ortododontics, it is important to evaluate the presence and size of adenoid vejetations as well as their effects on craniofacial system particularly in individuals during the growth and development periods. The purpose of this study is to investigate the development of adenoid vegetations in regard to age and to evaluate its relations with orthodontic malocclusions
References
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(1983) The effect of lymphadenoid hypertrophy on the position of the tongue, the mandible and the hyoid bone. Eur. J. Orthod.;
5:287-294
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doğal baş postürü dikkate alınarak değerlendirilmesi. A.Ü. Sağ. Bil. Ens. Doktara tezi
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problemlerinin üst çene gelişimine etkisi. A.Ü.
Sağ. Bil. Ens Doktora tezi
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derg.; 7:17-19
- 5-Bresolin D., Shapiro P.A., Shapiro
G.G., Chapko M.K., Dassel S. (1983) Mouth
breathing in allergic children: its relationship
to dentofacial development. Am. J. Orthod.;
83:334-340
- 6-Çelik O., Yalçın Ş., Đnan E., Kaygusuz
Đ., Yanık H. (1995) Adenoid hipertrofisinin maksillofasial gelişim üzerine etkileri. K.B.B
ve Baş Boyun Cerrahisi derg.; 3:222-226
- 7-Diamond O. (1980) Tonsils and adenoids: why the dilemma? Am. J. Orthod.;
78:495-503
- 8-Doğu F. (2002) Tonsil ve adenoidlerin
immunobiyolojisi. A. Ü. Tıp Fak. Mecmuası;
55(4):291-296
- 9-Dunn G.F., Green L.J., Cunat J.J.
(1973) Relationship between variation of mandibular morphology and variation of nasopharyngeal airway size in monozygotic twins.
Angle Orthod., 43(2):129-135
- 10-Erdem D. Arat M. (1991) Nasoorofarenks, mandibula konumu ve yüz yüksekliği. A. Ü. Diş. Hek. Fak. Derg.; 18:99-108
- 11-Gois E.G.O., Riberio Junior H.C., Vale
M.P.P., Paiva S.M., Serra Negra J.M.C., Ramos Jorge M.L., Pordeus I.A. (2008) Influence
of nonnutritive sucking habits, breathing pattern and adenoid size on the development of
malocclusion. Angle Orthod.; 78:647-654
- 12-Gürpınar B., Güngör A., Cıncık H.,
Poyrazoğlu E., Candan H. (2003) Çocuklarda
adenoid hipertrofisine bağlı nasofarengeal
obstrüksiyonda radyolojik bulguların klinik verilerle karşılaştırılması. Gülhane Tıp Derg.;
45(1):10-13
- 13-Koski K., Lahdemaki P. (1975) Adaptation of the mandible in children with adenoids. Am. J. Orthod.; 68:660-665
- 14-Külahlı Đ., Narin N., Baykan A., Çağlı
S., Şentürk M., Yüce Đ. (2005) Adenotonsiller
hipertrofiye bağlı akut üst solunum yolu obstrüksiyonunun tedavisinde acil adenotonsillektominin rolü: olgu sunumu. Erciyes Tıp Derg.;
27:44-46
- 15-Linder Aronson S. (1979) Nasorespiratory function and craniofacial growth.
Craniofacial Growth Series Monograph no
9:121-147
- 16-Linder Aronson S: Adenoids: their effect on mode of breathing and nasal airflow
and their relationship to characteristics of the
facial skeleton and the dentition. Acta Otolaryngol 1970; Suppl 265.
- 17-Lopatiene K., Babarskas A. (2002)
Malocclusion and upper airway obstruction.
Medicana (http://medicina.kmu.lt); 38:277-283
- 18-Major M.P., Flores MIR C., Major
P.W. (2006) Assessment of lateral cephalometric diagnosis of adenoid hypertrophy and posterior upper airway obstruction: a systematic
rewiew. Am. J. Orthod.; 130:700-708
- 19-Mcnamara J.A. (1981) Influence of
respiratory pattern on craniofacial growth.
Angle Orthod.;51:269-300
- 20-Melsen B., Attina L., Santuari M., Attina A. (1987) Relationship between swallowing pattern, mode of respiration, and development of malocclusion. Angle Orthod.;
57:113-120
- 21-Oulis C.J., Vadikas G.P., Ekonomides
J., Dratsa J. (1994) The effect of hypertrophic
adenoids and tonsils on the development of
posterior crossbite and oral habits. J. Clin. Pediatr. Dent. 18:197-201
- 22-Quick C.A., Gundlach K.K.H. (1978)
Adenoid facies. The Laryngoscope; 88:327-
333
- 23-Ricketts R.M. (1968) Respiratory obstruction syndrome. Am. J. Orthod.; 54:495-507
- 24-Rubin R.M. (1980) Mode of respiration and facial growth. Am. J. Orthod.; 78:505-
510
- 25-Rubin R.M. effects of nasal airway
obstruction on facial growth. Ear nose Throat
J. 1987;66:44-53
- 26-Sağdıç D., Bengi O., Ölmez H., Korunmuş F. (1996) Ağızdan solunum sendromunda nasal hava yolu kapasitesinin adenoidektomi öncesi ve sonrası sefalometrik değerlendirilmesi. Türk Ortodonti Derg.; 9:51-55
- 27-Sosa F.A., Graber T.M., Muller T.P.
(1982) Postpharyngeal lymphoid tissue in angle class I and class II malocclusions. Am. J.
Orthod.; 81:299-309
- 28-Subtelny J.D. (1954) The significance
of adenoid tissue in orthodontia. Angle Orthod.; 24-59-69
- 29-Subtelny J.D. (1975) Effect of diseases
of tonsils and adenoids on dentofacial morphology Ann. Otol. Rhinol Laryngol.; 84:50-54
- 30-Subtelny J.D. (1980) Oral respiration:
facial maldevelopment and corrective dentofacial orthopedics. Angle Orthod.; 50:147-164
- 31-Tosun Y.,Tezcan S., Erol H.I. (1992)
Adenoid vejatasyonlu bireylerde kraniyofasial
parametrelerin değerlendirilmesi. Ege Diş.
Hek. Fak. Derg.; 13: 159-164
- 32-Tourne L.P.M. (1990) The long face
syndrome and impairment of the nasopharyngeal airway. Angle Orthod.; 60:167-175
- 33-Trotman C.A., Mcnamara J.A., Dibbets J.M.H., Weele L.T.V.D. (1997) Association of lip posture and the dimensions of the
tonsils and sagittal airway with facial morphology. Angle Orthod.; 67:425-432
- 34-Williams K., Mahony D. (2008) The
effects of enlarged adenoids on a developing
malocclusion. Türk Ortodonti Derg.; 21:80-92
- 35-Woodside D.G., Linder-Aronson S.,
Lundstrom A., McWıllıam J. (1991) Mandibular and maxillary growth after changed mode
of breathing. Am. J. Orthod.; 100:1-18
- 36-Hawkins AC: Mouth breathing as the
cause of malocclusion and other facial absormalities.Texas Dent.J.1965,83:10-15
- 37-Moyers RE:Handbook of Orthodontic.2nd ed. Chicago: the year Book Publishers,
1963; 34:464-472.
- 38-Harvold EP, Chierici G, Vargervik
K:Experiments on the development of dental
malocclusions. Am. J. Orthod.1972;61:38-44
- 39-Koski K: variability of the craniofacial
skeleton. An exercise in roentgen cephalometry. Am. J. Orthod. 1973;64:188-196
- 40- Fields, H. W., Warren,D. W., Black,
K., Phillips, C.: Relationship between vertical
dentofasiyal morphology and respiration in
adolescents. Am. J. Orthod. 1972;61:38-44
- 41- Akçam M.O., Köklü A.: Đnvestigation
of natural head posture in different head types.
J.Oral.Sci. 2004;46(1):8-15
- 42- Demirhan H.: Adenoid hipertrofisinde
medikal tedavi seçeneği; Fluticasone propionat
nazal damla. Doktora tezi, Đstanbul 2009
- 43- Souki M. Q., Souki B. Q., Franco L.
P., Becker H. M. G., Araujo E. A.;Reliability
of subjective, linear, ratio and area cephalometric measurements in assessing adenoid hypertrophy among different age groups. Angle
Orthod.2012; 1-7
Adenoid vejetasyon ve ortodonti
Year 2013,
Volume: 40 Issue: 3 - Volume: 40 Issue: 3, 139 - 147, 01.10.2013
Anife Tsaous Chasan
M. Okan Akcam
Abstract
Adenoidlerin, kraniyofasiyal yapılar ve maloklüzyon üzerindeki etkileri halen tartışılmakta ve araştırılmakta olan bir konudur. Ortodontik açıdan özellikle büyüme gelişim dönemindeki bireylerde adenoid vejetasyonların varlığı, büyüklüğü ve kraniofasiyal sistem üzerine etkilerinin değerlendirilmesi önemlidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı adenoid vejetasyonların yaş ile birlikte gelişimini değerlendirmek ve ortodontik maloklüzyonlarla olan ilişkisini incelemektir
References
- 1-Adamidis I.P., Spyropoulos M.N.
(1983) The effect of lymphadenoid hypertrophy on the position of the tongue, the mandible and the hyoid bone. Eur. J. Orthod.;
5:287-294
- 2-Akçam M.O. (1996) Kraniofasiyal morfoloji ve nasofarengeal havayolu ilişkilerinin
doğal baş postürü dikkate alınarak değerlendirilmesi. A.Ü. Sağ. Bil. Ens. Doktara tezi
- 3-Altunay A.S. (2002) Solunum yolu
problemlerinin üst çene gelişimine etkisi. A.Ü.
Sağ. Bil. Ens Doktora tezi
- 4-Aydın Ö., Oğuz A., Özkarakaş H., Keskin G., Akdeniz Ö. (1999) Çocuklarda adenoidal hipertrofinin değerlendirilmesinde transnazal endoskopi. K.B.B ve Baş Boyun Cerrahisi
derg.; 7:17-19
- 5-Bresolin D., Shapiro P.A., Shapiro
G.G., Chapko M.K., Dassel S. (1983) Mouth
breathing in allergic children: its relationship
to dentofacial development. Am. J. Orthod.;
83:334-340
- 6-Çelik O., Yalçın Ş., Đnan E., Kaygusuz
Đ., Yanık H. (1995) Adenoid hipertrofisinin maksillofasial gelişim üzerine etkileri. K.B.B
ve Baş Boyun Cerrahisi derg.; 3:222-226
- 7-Diamond O. (1980) Tonsils and adenoids: why the dilemma? Am. J. Orthod.;
78:495-503
- 8-Doğu F. (2002) Tonsil ve adenoidlerin
immunobiyolojisi. A. Ü. Tıp Fak. Mecmuası;
55(4):291-296
- 9-Dunn G.F., Green L.J., Cunat J.J.
(1973) Relationship between variation of mandibular morphology and variation of nasopharyngeal airway size in monozygotic twins.
Angle Orthod., 43(2):129-135
- 10-Erdem D. Arat M. (1991) Nasoorofarenks, mandibula konumu ve yüz yüksekliği. A. Ü. Diş. Hek. Fak. Derg.; 18:99-108
- 11-Gois E.G.O., Riberio Junior H.C., Vale
M.P.P., Paiva S.M., Serra Negra J.M.C., Ramos Jorge M.L., Pordeus I.A. (2008) Influence
of nonnutritive sucking habits, breathing pattern and adenoid size on the development of
malocclusion. Angle Orthod.; 78:647-654
- 12-Gürpınar B., Güngör A., Cıncık H.,
Poyrazoğlu E., Candan H. (2003) Çocuklarda
adenoid hipertrofisine bağlı nasofarengeal
obstrüksiyonda radyolojik bulguların klinik verilerle karşılaştırılması. Gülhane Tıp Derg.;
45(1):10-13
- 13-Koski K., Lahdemaki P. (1975) Adaptation of the mandible in children with adenoids. Am. J. Orthod.; 68:660-665
- 14-Külahlı Đ., Narin N., Baykan A., Çağlı
S., Şentürk M., Yüce Đ. (2005) Adenotonsiller
hipertrofiye bağlı akut üst solunum yolu obstrüksiyonunun tedavisinde acil adenotonsillektominin rolü: olgu sunumu. Erciyes Tıp Derg.;
27:44-46
- 15-Linder Aronson S. (1979) Nasorespiratory function and craniofacial growth.
Craniofacial Growth Series Monograph no
9:121-147
- 16-Linder Aronson S: Adenoids: their effect on mode of breathing and nasal airflow
and their relationship to characteristics of the
facial skeleton and the dentition. Acta Otolaryngol 1970; Suppl 265.
- 17-Lopatiene K., Babarskas A. (2002)
Malocclusion and upper airway obstruction.
Medicana (http://medicina.kmu.lt); 38:277-283
- 18-Major M.P., Flores MIR C., Major
P.W. (2006) Assessment of lateral cephalometric diagnosis of adenoid hypertrophy and posterior upper airway obstruction: a systematic
rewiew. Am. J. Orthod.; 130:700-708
- 19-Mcnamara J.A. (1981) Influence of
respiratory pattern on craniofacial growth.
Angle Orthod.;51:269-300
- 20-Melsen B., Attina L., Santuari M., Attina A. (1987) Relationship between swallowing pattern, mode of respiration, and development of malocclusion. Angle Orthod.;
57:113-120
- 21-Oulis C.J., Vadikas G.P., Ekonomides
J., Dratsa J. (1994) The effect of hypertrophic
adenoids and tonsils on the development of
posterior crossbite and oral habits. J. Clin. Pediatr. Dent. 18:197-201
- 22-Quick C.A., Gundlach K.K.H. (1978)
Adenoid facies. The Laryngoscope; 88:327-
333
- 23-Ricketts R.M. (1968) Respiratory obstruction syndrome. Am. J. Orthod.; 54:495-507
- 24-Rubin R.M. (1980) Mode of respiration and facial growth. Am. J. Orthod.; 78:505-
510
- 25-Rubin R.M. effects of nasal airway
obstruction on facial growth. Ear nose Throat
J. 1987;66:44-53
- 26-Sağdıç D., Bengi O., Ölmez H., Korunmuş F. (1996) Ağızdan solunum sendromunda nasal hava yolu kapasitesinin adenoidektomi öncesi ve sonrası sefalometrik değerlendirilmesi. Türk Ortodonti Derg.; 9:51-55
- 27-Sosa F.A., Graber T.M., Muller T.P.
(1982) Postpharyngeal lymphoid tissue in angle class I and class II malocclusions. Am. J.
Orthod.; 81:299-309
- 28-Subtelny J.D. (1954) The significance
of adenoid tissue in orthodontia. Angle Orthod.; 24-59-69
- 29-Subtelny J.D. (1975) Effect of diseases
of tonsils and adenoids on dentofacial morphology Ann. Otol. Rhinol Laryngol.; 84:50-54
- 30-Subtelny J.D. (1980) Oral respiration:
facial maldevelopment and corrective dentofacial orthopedics. Angle Orthod.; 50:147-164
- 31-Tosun Y.,Tezcan S., Erol H.I. (1992)
Adenoid vejatasyonlu bireylerde kraniyofasial
parametrelerin değerlendirilmesi. Ege Diş.
Hek. Fak. Derg.; 13: 159-164
- 32-Tourne L.P.M. (1990) The long face
syndrome and impairment of the nasopharyngeal airway. Angle Orthod.; 60:167-175
- 33-Trotman C.A., Mcnamara J.A., Dibbets J.M.H., Weele L.T.V.D. (1997) Association of lip posture and the dimensions of the
tonsils and sagittal airway with facial morphology. Angle Orthod.; 67:425-432
- 34-Williams K., Mahony D. (2008) The
effects of enlarged adenoids on a developing
malocclusion. Türk Ortodonti Derg.; 21:80-92
- 35-Woodside D.G., Linder-Aronson S.,
Lundstrom A., McWıllıam J. (1991) Mandibular and maxillary growth after changed mode
of breathing. Am. J. Orthod.; 100:1-18
- 36-Hawkins AC: Mouth breathing as the
cause of malocclusion and other facial absormalities.Texas Dent.J.1965,83:10-15
- 37-Moyers RE:Handbook of Orthodontic.2nd ed. Chicago: the year Book Publishers,
1963; 34:464-472.
- 38-Harvold EP, Chierici G, Vargervik
K:Experiments on the development of dental
malocclusions. Am. J. Orthod.1972;61:38-44
- 39-Koski K: variability of the craniofacial
skeleton. An exercise in roentgen cephalometry. Am. J. Orthod. 1973;64:188-196
- 40- Fields, H. W., Warren,D. W., Black,
K., Phillips, C.: Relationship between vertical
dentofasiyal morphology and respiration in
adolescents. Am. J. Orthod. 1972;61:38-44
- 41- Akçam M.O., Köklü A.: Đnvestigation
of natural head posture in different head types.
J.Oral.Sci. 2004;46(1):8-15
- 42- Demirhan H.: Adenoid hipertrofisinde
medikal tedavi seçeneği; Fluticasone propionat
nazal damla. Doktora tezi, Đstanbul 2009
- 43- Souki M. Q., Souki B. Q., Franco L.
P., Becker H. M. G., Araujo E. A.;Reliability
of subjective, linear, ratio and area cephalometric measurements in assessing adenoid hypertrophy among different age groups. Angle
Orthod.2012; 1-7