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The Effect of Acid, ER:YAG, ND:YAG Laser Treatments and Silanization Regimen on Shear Bond Strength of Resin Cement to Feldspathic Ceramic

Year 2008, Volume: 35 Issue: 2 - Volume: 35 Issue: 2, 87 - 93, 01.05.2008

Abstract

Clinical performances of metal-free fixed-partial-dentures FPD made of feldspathic ceramic substantially rely on the adhesion of the resin cements to these restorative materials and tooth tissues. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of hydrofluoric acid, Er:YAG, Nd:YAG laser surface treatments, and silanization regimen on shear bond strength of resin cement to feldspathic ceramic. Ninety feldspathic ceramic discs with a diameter of 7 x 3 mm Noritake were used in this study. The experimentals were assigned to 6 experimental groups n=15 . Group 1; etched with 9.5% hydrofluoric HF acid. Group 2; surface irradiation by the Er:YAG laser, with 2940 nm wavelength, power output; 3 W 300 mJ, 10 Hz for 1 min. Group 3; surface irradiation by the Nd:YAG laser with 1064 nm wavelength, power output; 1 W 100 mJ, 10 Hz for 1 min. Group 4; silan Rely X Ceramic Primer S application after HF acid etching. Group 5; silan application after Er:YAG laser irradiation. Group 6; silan application after ND:YAG laser irradiation. After surface treatments, the resin cement Rely X ARC was constructed as shaped of cylinder approximately 3 x 3 mm in dimensions on specimen’s surfaces. All specimens were stored in distilled water at 37°C for 24 hours and thermocycled between 5 and 55°C for 500 cycles. The shear bond test was performed with a universal test machine with cross-head speed of 0.5 mm/min. Results of this study were showed that the highest bond values were obtained from HF acid etched specimens included either silane applying 12.12 MPa or not 8.57 MPa . The lowest bond strengths were obtained from the Er:YAG laser treated group which were not include a silane agent 2.07 MPa . Application of silane was significantly increased the shear bond strength in all groups p

References

  • Fradeani M, Redemagni M. An 11-year cli- nical evaluation of leucite-reinforced glass-ceramic crowns: a retrospective study. Quintessence Int 2002; 33: 503-10.
  • Hayashi M, Tsuchitani Y, Kawamura Y, Miura M, Takeshige F, Ebisu S. Eight-year clinical evaluation of fired ceramic inlays. Oper Dent 2000; 25: 473-81.
  • Pameijer CH, Louw NP, Fischer D. Repairing fractured porcelain: how surface prepara- tion affects shear force resistance. J Am Dent Assoc 1996; 127: 203-9.
  • Della Bona A, Shen C, Anusavice KJ. Work of adhesion of resin on treated lithia disilicate-based ceramic. Dent Mater 2004; 20: 338-44.
  • Phoenix RD, Shen C. Characterization of treated porcelain surfaces via dynamic contact angle analysis. Int J Prosthodont 1995; 8: 187-94.
  • Stangel I, Nathanson D, Hsu CS. Shear strength of the composite bond to etched porcelain. J Dent Res 1987; 66: 1460-5.
  • Ozcan M, Pfeiffer P, Nergiz I. A brief histo- ry and current status of metal-and ceramic surface- conditioning concepts for resin bonding in dentistry. Quintessence Int 1998; 29: 713-24.
  • Barbosa VL, Almeida MA, Chevitarese O, Keith O. Direct bonding to porcelain. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1995; 107: 159-64.
  • Tylka DF, Stewart GP. CoMParison of acidulated phosphate fluoride gel and hydrofluoric acid etchants for porcelain-composite repair. J Prosthet Dent 1994; 72: 121-7.
  • Shiu P, De Souza-Zaroni WC, Eduardo Cde P, Youssef MN. Effect of feldspathic ceramic surface treatments on bond strength to resin cement. Photomed Laser Surg 2007; 25: 291-6.
  • Akova T, Yoldas O, Toroglu MS, Uysal H. Porcelain surface treatment by laser for bracket- porcelain bonding. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2005; 128: 630-7.
  • Guler AU, Yilmaz F, Ural C, Guler E. Evaluation of 24-hour shear bond strength of resin composite to porcelain according to surface treat- ment. Int J Prosthodont 2005; 18: 156-60.
  • Guler AU, Yilmaz F, Yenisey M, Guler E, Ural C. Effect of acid etching time and a self-etching adhesive on the shear bond strength of composite resin to porcelain. J Adhes Dent 2006; 8: 21-5.
  • Melo RM, Valandro LF, Bottino MA. Microtensile bond strength of a repair composite to leucite-reinforced feldspathic ceramic. Braz Dent J 2007; 18: 314-9.
  • Schmage P, Nergiz I, Herrmann W, Ozcan M. Influence of various surface-conditioning met- hods on the bond strength of metal brackets to ceramic surfaces. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2003; 123: 540-6.
  • Kamada K, Yoshida K, Atsuta M. Effect of ceramic surface treatments on the bond of four resin luting agents to a ceramic material. J Prosthet Dent 1998; 79: 508-13.
  • Maiman TH. Stimulated optical radiation in ruby. Nature 1960; 187: 493.
  • Oelgiesser D, Blasbalg J, Ben-Amar A. Cavity preparation by Er-YAG laser on pulpal tem- perature rise. Am J Dent 2003; 16: 96-8.
  • Hibst R, Keller U. Experimental studies of the application of the Er:YAG laser on dental hard substances: I. Measurement of the ablation rate. Lasers Surg Med 1989; 9: 338-44.
  • Hossain M, Nakamura Y, Yamada Y, Kimura Y, Nakamura G, Matsumoto K. Ablation depths and morphological changes in human enamel and dentin after Er:YAG laser irradiation with or without water mist. J Clin Laser Med Surg 1999; 17: 105-9.
  • Strauss RA. Lasers in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Dent Clin North Am 2000; 44: 851-73.
  • Mehl A, Kremers L, Salzmann K, Hickel R. 3D volume-ablation rate and thermal side effects with the Er:YAG and Nd:YAG laser. Dent Mater 1997; 13: 246-51.
  • Li R, Ren Y, Han J. Effects of pulsed Nd:YAG laser irradiation on shear bond strength of composite resin bonded to porcelain. Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi 2000; 18: 377-9.
  • Barghi N. To silanate or not to silanate: making a clinical decision. Compend Contin Educ Dent 2000; 21: 659-62.
  • Aida M, Hayakawa T, Mizukawa K. Adhesion of composite to porcelain with various sur- face conditions. J Prosthet Dent 1995; 73: 464-70.
  • Ozcan M, Vallittu PK. Effect of surface conditioning methods on the bond strength of luting cement to ceramics. Dent Mater 2003; 19: 725-31.
  • Ozcan M, Vallittu PK, Peltomaki T, Huysmans MC, Kalk W. Bonding polycarbonate brackets to ceramic: effects of substrate treatment on bond strength. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2004; 126: 220-7.
  • Lu R, Harcourt JK, Tyas MJ, Alexander B. An investigation of the composite resin/porcelain interface. Aust Dent J 1992; 37: 12-9.
  • Shimada Y, Yamaguchi S, Tagami J. Micro-shear bond strength of dual-cured resin cement to glass ceramics. Dent Mater 2002; 18: 380- 8.
  • Reuter JE, Brose MO. Failures in full crown retained dental bridges. Br Dent J 1984; 157: 61-3
  • Lacy AM, La Luz J, Watanabe LG, Dellinges M. Effect of porcelain surface treatment on the bond to composite. J Prosthet Dent 1988; 60: 288-91.
  • Sorensen JA, Engelman MJ, Torres TJ, Avera SP. Shear bond strength of composite resin to porcelain. Int J Prosthodont 1991; 4: 17-23.

Feldspatik seramiğe rezin simanın kesme bağlanma direncine asit, ER:YAG ve ND:YAG lazer uygulamaları ve silanizasyonunun etkisi

Year 2008, Volume: 35 Issue: 2 - Volume: 35 Issue: 2, 87 - 93, 01.05.2008

Abstract

Feldspatik içeriğe sahip tam seramik restorasyonlar›n klinik başar›s› büyük ölçüde diş dokusu ve restoratif materyal aras›nda oluşan rezin siman bağlant›s›na bağl›d›r. Bu çal›şma, feldspatik porselen ve resin siman aras›nda oluşan kesme bağlanma direncine hidroflorik asit, Er:YAG ve Nd:YAG lazer yüzey muamelesi ve silan uygulamas›n›n etkisini incelemek amac›yla yap›ld›. Araşt›rma kapsam›nda 7 x 3 mm boyutlar›nda toplam 90 feldspatik seramik Noritake disk kullan›ld›. Örnekler 15 seramik diskten oluşan, 6 farkl› gruba ayr›ld›. 1. gruptaki örneklere 2 dakika süreyle %9.5’lik hidroflorik HF asit uyguland›. 2. Gruptaki örneklere 2940 nm dalga boyundaki Er:YAG lazerle toplam 3 W 300 mJ, 10 Hz ç›k›ş gücü ile 1 dakika süreyle lazer uygulamas› yap›ld›. 3. Gruptaki örneklere 1064 nm dalga boyundaki Nd:YAG lazerle toplam 1 W 100 mJ, 10 Hz ç›k›ş gücü ile 1 dakika lazer uyguland›. 4. Gruptaki örneklere HF asit uygulamas› yap›ld›ktan sonra silan Rely X Ceramic Primer S uyguland›. 5. Gruptaki örneklere Er:YAG lazer uygulamas› yap›ld›ktan sonra silan uyguland›. 6. Gruptaki örneklere ise Nd:YAG lazer uygulamas› yap›ld›ktan sonra silan uyguland›. Yüzey uygulamalar› sonras› örnek yüzeylerinde yaklaş›k 3 x 3 mm boyutlar›nda rezin siman Rely X ARC silindirler oluşturuldu. Tüm örnekler 24 saat süreyle 37°C s›cakl›ktaki su banyosunda bekletildi, daha sonra 5 ve 55°C’de 500 kez ›s›l döngüye tabi tutuldu. Kesme bağlanma testi bir üniversal test cihaz›nda 0.5 mm/dk başl›k h›z›nda yap›ld›. Araşt›rma sonuçlar›; en yüksek bağlant› direncinin HF asit ile muamele edilen silan uygulanan 12.12 MPa ve uygulanmayan 8.57 MPa örneklerde, en düşük bağlant› direncinin ise Er:YAG lazerle muamele edilen silan uygulanmayan örneklerde 2.07 MPa olduğunu gösterdi. Silan uygulamas›n›n tüm gruplarda önemli oranda p

References

  • Fradeani M, Redemagni M. An 11-year cli- nical evaluation of leucite-reinforced glass-ceramic crowns: a retrospective study. Quintessence Int 2002; 33: 503-10.
  • Hayashi M, Tsuchitani Y, Kawamura Y, Miura M, Takeshige F, Ebisu S. Eight-year clinical evaluation of fired ceramic inlays. Oper Dent 2000; 25: 473-81.
  • Pameijer CH, Louw NP, Fischer D. Repairing fractured porcelain: how surface prepara- tion affects shear force resistance. J Am Dent Assoc 1996; 127: 203-9.
  • Della Bona A, Shen C, Anusavice KJ. Work of adhesion of resin on treated lithia disilicate-based ceramic. Dent Mater 2004; 20: 338-44.
  • Phoenix RD, Shen C. Characterization of treated porcelain surfaces via dynamic contact angle analysis. Int J Prosthodont 1995; 8: 187-94.
  • Stangel I, Nathanson D, Hsu CS. Shear strength of the composite bond to etched porcelain. J Dent Res 1987; 66: 1460-5.
  • Ozcan M, Pfeiffer P, Nergiz I. A brief histo- ry and current status of metal-and ceramic surface- conditioning concepts for resin bonding in dentistry. Quintessence Int 1998; 29: 713-24.
  • Barbosa VL, Almeida MA, Chevitarese O, Keith O. Direct bonding to porcelain. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1995; 107: 159-64.
  • Tylka DF, Stewart GP. CoMParison of acidulated phosphate fluoride gel and hydrofluoric acid etchants for porcelain-composite repair. J Prosthet Dent 1994; 72: 121-7.
  • Shiu P, De Souza-Zaroni WC, Eduardo Cde P, Youssef MN. Effect of feldspathic ceramic surface treatments on bond strength to resin cement. Photomed Laser Surg 2007; 25: 291-6.
  • Akova T, Yoldas O, Toroglu MS, Uysal H. Porcelain surface treatment by laser for bracket- porcelain bonding. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2005; 128: 630-7.
  • Guler AU, Yilmaz F, Ural C, Guler E. Evaluation of 24-hour shear bond strength of resin composite to porcelain according to surface treat- ment. Int J Prosthodont 2005; 18: 156-60.
  • Guler AU, Yilmaz F, Yenisey M, Guler E, Ural C. Effect of acid etching time and a self-etching adhesive on the shear bond strength of composite resin to porcelain. J Adhes Dent 2006; 8: 21-5.
  • Melo RM, Valandro LF, Bottino MA. Microtensile bond strength of a repair composite to leucite-reinforced feldspathic ceramic. Braz Dent J 2007; 18: 314-9.
  • Schmage P, Nergiz I, Herrmann W, Ozcan M. Influence of various surface-conditioning met- hods on the bond strength of metal brackets to ceramic surfaces. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2003; 123: 540-6.
  • Kamada K, Yoshida K, Atsuta M. Effect of ceramic surface treatments on the bond of four resin luting agents to a ceramic material. J Prosthet Dent 1998; 79: 508-13.
  • Maiman TH. Stimulated optical radiation in ruby. Nature 1960; 187: 493.
  • Oelgiesser D, Blasbalg J, Ben-Amar A. Cavity preparation by Er-YAG laser on pulpal tem- perature rise. Am J Dent 2003; 16: 96-8.
  • Hibst R, Keller U. Experimental studies of the application of the Er:YAG laser on dental hard substances: I. Measurement of the ablation rate. Lasers Surg Med 1989; 9: 338-44.
  • Hossain M, Nakamura Y, Yamada Y, Kimura Y, Nakamura G, Matsumoto K. Ablation depths and morphological changes in human enamel and dentin after Er:YAG laser irradiation with or without water mist. J Clin Laser Med Surg 1999; 17: 105-9.
  • Strauss RA. Lasers in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Dent Clin North Am 2000; 44: 851-73.
  • Mehl A, Kremers L, Salzmann K, Hickel R. 3D volume-ablation rate and thermal side effects with the Er:YAG and Nd:YAG laser. Dent Mater 1997; 13: 246-51.
  • Li R, Ren Y, Han J. Effects of pulsed Nd:YAG laser irradiation on shear bond strength of composite resin bonded to porcelain. Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi 2000; 18: 377-9.
  • Barghi N. To silanate or not to silanate: making a clinical decision. Compend Contin Educ Dent 2000; 21: 659-62.
  • Aida M, Hayakawa T, Mizukawa K. Adhesion of composite to porcelain with various sur- face conditions. J Prosthet Dent 1995; 73: 464-70.
  • Ozcan M, Vallittu PK. Effect of surface conditioning methods on the bond strength of luting cement to ceramics. Dent Mater 2003; 19: 725-31.
  • Ozcan M, Vallittu PK, Peltomaki T, Huysmans MC, Kalk W. Bonding polycarbonate brackets to ceramic: effects of substrate treatment on bond strength. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2004; 126: 220-7.
  • Lu R, Harcourt JK, Tyas MJ, Alexander B. An investigation of the composite resin/porcelain interface. Aust Dent J 1992; 37: 12-9.
  • Shimada Y, Yamaguchi S, Tagami J. Micro-shear bond strength of dual-cured resin cement to glass ceramics. Dent Mater 2002; 18: 380- 8.
  • Reuter JE, Brose MO. Failures in full crown retained dental bridges. Br Dent J 1984; 157: 61-3
  • Lacy AM, La Luz J, Watanabe LG, Dellinges M. Effect of porcelain surface treatment on the bond to composite. J Prosthet Dent 1988; 60: 288-91.
  • Sorensen JA, Engelman MJ, Torres TJ, Avera SP. Shear bond strength of composite resin to porcelain. Int J Prosthodont 1991; 4: 17-23.
There are 32 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

M. Şamil Akyıl This is me

Osman Fatih Karaalioğlu This is me

Zeynep Yeşil Duymuş This is me

Publication Date May 1, 2008
Published in Issue Year 2008 Volume: 35 Issue: 2 - Volume: 35 Issue: 2

Cite

Vancouver Akyıl MŞ, Karaalioğlu OF, Yeşil Duymuş Z. Feldspatik seramiğe rezin simanın kesme bağlanma direncine asit, ER:YAG ve ND:YAG lazer uygulamaları ve silanizasyonunun etkisi. EADS. 2008;35(2):87-93.