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Evaluation of Specialization Preferences of Faculty of Dentistry Students

Year 2024, Volume: 51 Issue: Suppl 1 (UDEG 2nd INTERNATIONAL DENTISTRY EDUCATION MEETING), 14 - 18, 31.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.52037/eads.2024.0032

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study is to evaluate the post-graduation specialty education preferences of 3rd and 5th year dentistry students and the factors that motivate these preferences.
Materials and Methods: This survey was applied to students of Selçuk University Faculty of Dentistry. A total of 207 students, 104 3rd grade and 103 5th grade students, participated in the study. Two different response types were used in the study: multiple choice and linear scale (1=strongly disagree, 2=disagree, 3=undecided, 4=agree, 5=strongly agree). A survey form was applied to the students via Google Forms.
Results: While 3rd graders are mostly undecided about whether their undergraduate education should focus on DSE (48.1%), 5th graders think that undergraduate education (62.1%) is not aimed at DSE. In both grades, the rate of those who find it necessary to attend private teaching institutions is high. When choosing a department, 3rd-grade students (29.8%) mostly prefer Orthodontics; 5th graders (32%) chose Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. While the 5th-grade students said they would prefer a faculty different from their own for specialization training, most 3rd-grade students were undecided. However, both grades stated that the department was more effective in determining their training specialty preferences than the city and university.
Conclusion: Clinical internship training has an essential place in post-graduation career planning. Department preferences of 3rd and 5th-grade students in their specialization education differ. For both the 3rd and 5th grades, the department was more effective in determining their specialty training preferences than the city and university.

References

  • Sezer B, Kolay D, Şen Yavuz B, Güneyligil Kazaz T, Kargül B. Motivations, attitudes for choosing dental profession and preferred dental specialties amongst Turkish dental students. Eur J Dent Educ. 2022;26(2):422–433. doi:10.1111/eje.12749.
  • Aleksejuniene J, Nacaite M, Puriene A, Bachanek T, Chalas R. Self-perceptions about the profession of dentistry—comparisons between Lithuanian and Polish University graduating students. Eur J Dent Educ. 2019;23(4):431–436. doi:10.1111/eje.12449.
  • Dhima M, Petropoulos VC, Han RK, Kinnunen T, Wright RF. Dental students’ perceptions of dental specialties and factors influencing specialty and career choices. J Dent Educ. 2012;76(5):562–573. doi:10.1002/j.0022- 0337.2012.76.5.tb05290.x.
  • DERE KA, KARACA S. Diş Hekimliği Fakültesinde Okuyan Öğrencilerin Gelecekteki Kariyer Seçiminde Etkili Olan Faktörler ve Bunların Uzmanlık Alanı Seçimiyle Olan İlişkisinin Değerlendirilmesi: Kesitsel Bir Araştırma. Turkiye Klinikleri J Dental Sci. 2024;30(4). doi:10.5336/dentalsci.2024-103519.
  • Whitehouse NH. Establishing a standard training pathway for the dental specialties in the European Community–is there a simple way forward? Int Dent J. 1996;46(2):113–116.
  • Çulhaoğlu AK, Kılıçarslan MA, Denız KZ. Diş hekimliğinde uzmanlik sinavinin farkli eğitim seviyelerdeki algi ve tercih durumlarinin değerlendirilmesi. J Dent Fac Ataturk Univ. 2021;31(3):420–426. doi:10.17567/ataunidfd.911839.
  • Kurulu TU. Tipta ve Dis Hekimliginde Uzmanlik Egitim Yonetmeligi [Generic];.
  • Tassoker M, Kok H, Sener SO. Knowledge on dental specialties among dental patients who referred to a dental faculty. Yeditepe J Dent. 2017;13(3):25–30. doi:10.5505/yeditepe.2017.47966.
  • Günay O. Erciyes Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi son sınıf öğrencilerinin tıp eğitimi hakkındaki düşünceleri. Tıp Eğitimi Dünyası. 2002;7(7).
  • Franzén C. The undergraduate degree project–preparing dental students for professional work and postgraduate studies? Eur J Dent Educ. 2014;18(4):207–213. doi:10.1111/eje.12088.
  • Halawany HS. Career motivations, perceptions of the future of dentistry and preferred dental specialties among Saudi dental students. Open Dent J. 2014;8:129. doi:10.2174/1874210601408010129.
  • Halawany HS, Binassfour AS, AlHassan WK, Alhejaily RA, Al Maflehi N, Jacob V, et al. Dental specialty, career preferences and their influencing factors among final year dental students in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Dent J. 2017;29(1):15–23. doi:10.1016/j.sdentj.2016.12.001.
  • Stewart F, Drummond J, Carson L, Hoad Reddick G. The future of the profession—a survey of dental school applicants. Br Dent J. 2004;197(9):569–573. doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4811810.
  • Fidele NB, Kazadi EK, Augustin MM, Mbuebo M, Paul SIBJ, Pierrot KN, et al. The Pre and Final Year Dental Students’ Attitudes, Perception towards Postgraduate Specialization in Kinshasa University—Dental Medicine Department/DR. Congo. Creat Educ. 2018;9(12):1808–1817. doi:10.4236/ce.2018.912131.
  • Puryer J, Patel A. The career intentions, work-life balance and retirement plans of dental undergraduates at the University of Bristol. Br Dent J. 2016;220(4):183–186. doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2016.135.
  • Sharma V, Gupta N, Arora V, Gupta P, Mehta N. Factors affecting future speciality choice among dental students in Haryana. J Sci Dent. 2017;7(1):12–17.
Year 2024, Volume: 51 Issue: Suppl 1 (UDEG 2nd INTERNATIONAL DENTISTRY EDUCATION MEETING), 14 - 18, 31.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.52037/eads.2024.0032

Abstract

References

  • Sezer B, Kolay D, Şen Yavuz B, Güneyligil Kazaz T, Kargül B. Motivations, attitudes for choosing dental profession and preferred dental specialties amongst Turkish dental students. Eur J Dent Educ. 2022;26(2):422–433. doi:10.1111/eje.12749.
  • Aleksejuniene J, Nacaite M, Puriene A, Bachanek T, Chalas R. Self-perceptions about the profession of dentistry—comparisons between Lithuanian and Polish University graduating students. Eur J Dent Educ. 2019;23(4):431–436. doi:10.1111/eje.12449.
  • Dhima M, Petropoulos VC, Han RK, Kinnunen T, Wright RF. Dental students’ perceptions of dental specialties and factors influencing specialty and career choices. J Dent Educ. 2012;76(5):562–573. doi:10.1002/j.0022- 0337.2012.76.5.tb05290.x.
  • DERE KA, KARACA S. Diş Hekimliği Fakültesinde Okuyan Öğrencilerin Gelecekteki Kariyer Seçiminde Etkili Olan Faktörler ve Bunların Uzmanlık Alanı Seçimiyle Olan İlişkisinin Değerlendirilmesi: Kesitsel Bir Araştırma. Turkiye Klinikleri J Dental Sci. 2024;30(4). doi:10.5336/dentalsci.2024-103519.
  • Whitehouse NH. Establishing a standard training pathway for the dental specialties in the European Community–is there a simple way forward? Int Dent J. 1996;46(2):113–116.
  • Çulhaoğlu AK, Kılıçarslan MA, Denız KZ. Diş hekimliğinde uzmanlik sinavinin farkli eğitim seviyelerdeki algi ve tercih durumlarinin değerlendirilmesi. J Dent Fac Ataturk Univ. 2021;31(3):420–426. doi:10.17567/ataunidfd.911839.
  • Kurulu TU. Tipta ve Dis Hekimliginde Uzmanlik Egitim Yonetmeligi [Generic];.
  • Tassoker M, Kok H, Sener SO. Knowledge on dental specialties among dental patients who referred to a dental faculty. Yeditepe J Dent. 2017;13(3):25–30. doi:10.5505/yeditepe.2017.47966.
  • Günay O. Erciyes Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi son sınıf öğrencilerinin tıp eğitimi hakkındaki düşünceleri. Tıp Eğitimi Dünyası. 2002;7(7).
  • Franzén C. The undergraduate degree project–preparing dental students for professional work and postgraduate studies? Eur J Dent Educ. 2014;18(4):207–213. doi:10.1111/eje.12088.
  • Halawany HS. Career motivations, perceptions of the future of dentistry and preferred dental specialties among Saudi dental students. Open Dent J. 2014;8:129. doi:10.2174/1874210601408010129.
  • Halawany HS, Binassfour AS, AlHassan WK, Alhejaily RA, Al Maflehi N, Jacob V, et al. Dental specialty, career preferences and their influencing factors among final year dental students in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Dent J. 2017;29(1):15–23. doi:10.1016/j.sdentj.2016.12.001.
  • Stewart F, Drummond J, Carson L, Hoad Reddick G. The future of the profession—a survey of dental school applicants. Br Dent J. 2004;197(9):569–573. doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4811810.
  • Fidele NB, Kazadi EK, Augustin MM, Mbuebo M, Paul SIBJ, Pierrot KN, et al. The Pre and Final Year Dental Students’ Attitudes, Perception towards Postgraduate Specialization in Kinshasa University—Dental Medicine Department/DR. Congo. Creat Educ. 2018;9(12):1808–1817. doi:10.4236/ce.2018.912131.
  • Puryer J, Patel A. The career intentions, work-life balance and retirement plans of dental undergraduates at the University of Bristol. Br Dent J. 2016;220(4):183–186. doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2016.135.
  • Sharma V, Gupta N, Arora V, Gupta P, Mehta N. Factors affecting future speciality choice among dental students in Haryana. J Sci Dent. 2017;7(1):12–17.
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Dentistry (Other)
Journal Section Conference Papers
Authors

Merve Gürses 0000-0002-9161-9524

Atiye Tuğba Kuzgun Türkmen 0009-0003-2184-4173

Nimet Ünlü 0000-0002-6546-6368

Early Pub Date December 31, 2024
Publication Date December 31, 2024
Submission Date September 18, 2024
Acceptance Date November 27, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 51 Issue: Suppl 1 (UDEG 2nd INTERNATIONAL DENTISTRY EDUCATION MEETING)

Cite

Vancouver Gürses M, Kuzgun Türkmen AT, Ünlü N. Evaluation of Specialization Preferences of Faculty of Dentistry Students. EADS. 2024;51(Suppl 1 (UDEG 2nd INTERNATIONAL DENTISTRY EDUCATION MEETING):14-8.