Research Article

Reserve Options Mechanism and Exchange Rate Volatility: An Implementation for Turkey

Volume: 1 Number: 1 December 31, 2020
  • Lokman Kantar

Reserve Options Mechanism and Exchange Rate Volatility: An Implementation for Turkey

Abstract

Due to the flexible monetary policies implemented during the crisis, low-interest rates obtained funds has moved towards countries with emerging economies and that caused speculative attacks (the volatility in exchange rates, capital market etc. to make short-term trades.) on countries such as Turkey. Therefore, Turkey has developed a set of measures to ensure price stability along with financial stability. One of these measures is the Reserve Option Mechanism, which enables TL required reserves to be held in foreign currency. Foreign currencies entering the country through the Reserve Options Mechanism will not enter the economy directly, and some of this money will be kept by the CBRT as required reserves by banks. Thanks to this mechanism, it is aimed to reduce the volatility in exchange rates. In this study, the effect of Reserve Options Mechanism on exchange rate volatility has been examined. In this framework, the effect of the GARCH approach used in modelling volatility in the 2011-2016 period and the Reserve Option Mechanism on exchange rate volatility was researched. As a result of the study, it is concluded that the Reserve Option Mechanism (ROM) variable decreases the volatility.

Keywords

References

  1. ALPER, K. KARA, H. & YORUKOĞLU, M. (2013). Reserve Options Mechanism, Central Bank Review. 13,1-14
  2. AYSAN, A.F., FENDOGLU, S. & KILINC, M. (2014). Managing Short-Term Capital Flows in New Central Banking: Unconventional Monetary Policy Framework in Turkey, TCMB Working Paper, No:14/03, 1-25.
  3. BEINE M, LAURENT, S& LECOURT C.(2003). Official Central Bank Interventions and Exchange Rate Volatility: Evidence from a Regime-Switching Analysis, Europen Economic Review, 47, 891-911
  4. BASCI, E. (2012). Zorunlu Karşılıklar ve Diğer Makro- İhtiyati Tedbirler: Gelişmekte olan Ülkeler Deneyimleri Konferansı, http://www.tcmb.gov.tr/wps/wcm/ connect/50e02fca-8df1-4567-8179-ec1cb3bc2b12/Basci-ZorunluKarsilik-konusma.pdf?MOD=AJPERES&attachment=true&CACHE, Erişim Tarihi: 12.05.2016
  5. BOLLERSLEV, T.(1987). A conditionally Heteroskedastic Time Series Model for Speculative Prices and Rates of Return. Review of Economics and Statistics, 69, 542-547
  6. BROOKS, C.(2008). Introductory Econometrics for Finance. Second Edition
  7. CAGLAYAN, E. & DAYIOGLU, T.(2009). Döviz Kuru Getiri Volatilitesinin Koşullu Değişen Varyans Modelleri ile Öngörüsü. İstanbul Üniversitesi İktisat Fakültesi Ekonometri ve İstatistik Dergisi, 9,1-16
  8. DEMİRHAN, B. (2013). Türkiye'de Yeni Yaklaşım Çerçevesinde Para Politikalarının Finansal İstikrarı Sağlama Yönünde Uygulanması. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi İİBF Dergisi. XV(II), 567-589.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Operation

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Lokman Kantar This is me
0000-0002-5982-6021
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 31, 2020

Submission Date

November 1, 2019

Acceptance Date

April 12, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 1 Number: 1

APA
Kantar, L. (2020). Reserve Options Mechanism and Exchange Rate Volatility: An Implementation for Turkey. Journal of Sustainable Economics and Management Studies, 1(1), 60-72. https://izlik.org/JA84XA94TJ
AMA
1.Kantar L. Reserve Options Mechanism and Exchange Rate Volatility: An Implementation for Turkey. ECOMAN. 2020;1(1):60-72. https://izlik.org/JA84XA94TJ
Chicago
Kantar, Lokman. 2020. “Reserve Options Mechanism and Exchange Rate Volatility: An Implementation for Turkey”. Journal of Sustainable Economics and Management Studies 1 (1): 60-72. https://izlik.org/JA84XA94TJ.
EndNote
Kantar L (December 1, 2020) Reserve Options Mechanism and Exchange Rate Volatility: An Implementation for Turkey. Journal of Sustainable Economics and Management Studies 1 1 60–72.
IEEE
[1]L. Kantar, “Reserve Options Mechanism and Exchange Rate Volatility: An Implementation for Turkey”, ECOMAN, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 60–72, Dec. 2020, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA84XA94TJ
ISNAD
Kantar, Lokman. “Reserve Options Mechanism and Exchange Rate Volatility: An Implementation for Turkey”. Journal of Sustainable Economics and Management Studies 1/1 (December 1, 2020): 60-72. https://izlik.org/JA84XA94TJ.
JAMA
1.Kantar L. Reserve Options Mechanism and Exchange Rate Volatility: An Implementation for Turkey. ECOMAN. 2020;1:60–72.
MLA
Kantar, Lokman. “Reserve Options Mechanism and Exchange Rate Volatility: An Implementation for Turkey”. Journal of Sustainable Economics and Management Studies, vol. 1, no. 1, Dec. 2020, pp. 60-72, https://izlik.org/JA84XA94TJ.
Vancouver
1.Lokman Kantar. Reserve Options Mechanism and Exchange Rate Volatility: An Implementation for Turkey. ECOMAN [Internet]. 2020 Dec. 1;1(1):60-72. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA84XA94TJ

Journal of Sustainable Economics and Management Studies (ECOMAN)
2718-1065 (Printed ISSN) & 2791-8084 (Electronic ISSN)
ecoman@gelisim.edu.tr