Evaluation of the Peri-implantitis Videos on YouTube

Abstract

Aim This study aims to evaluate the general quality and educational value of YouTube peri-implantitis videos. Material and method The keyword peri-implantitis was utilized to perform a search on YouTube. The top 120 results listed by relevance on YouTube were saved. The inclusion criteria in the final list was determined as the video being English, running at least two minutes or longer and with 720p or higher quality. The remaining 68 videos were evaluated. Descriptive data of views, likes, dislikes, duration (minutes), days passed since upload, comments, viewing rate, and interaction index were created. The videos were divided into the following categories: source, content, and target audience. The videos were evaluated using the video information and quality index (VIQI) for general quality and the global quality scale (GQS) for educational value. VIQI and GQS values were compared according to the created categories. Kruskal Wallis and Spearman tests were applied in statistical evaluations. Results Statistically significant difference was observed between GQS and source (p<0.001) and content (p=0.038). There was also a significantly statistical difference between VIQI and both source (p<0.001) and content (p=0.048). There was a strong correlation between GQS and VIQI using Spearman correlation analysis (r=0.946; p<0.001). Conclusion The source and content of YouTube videos are correlated with general information quality and educational value. Although YouTube is not completely reliable, in the event that the videos are uploaded by professionals, it is possible to reach the public with videos of higher quality and higher educational value.

Keywords

• GQS
• Peri-implantitis
• Peri-implant mucositis
• VIQI
• YouTube

References

1. Fransson C, Wennström J, Tomasi C, Berglundh T. Extent of peri-implantitis-associated bone loss. J Clin Periodontol. 2009;36(4):357-63.
2. Smeets R, Henningsen A, Jung O, Heiland M, Hammächer C, Stein JM. Definition, etiology, prevention and treatment of peri-implantitis--a review. Head Face Med. 2014;10:34.
3. Lindhe J, Meyle J. Peri-implant diseases: Consensus Report of the Sixth European Workshop on Periodontology. J Clin Periodontol. 2008;35(8 Suppl):282-5.
4. Zitzmann NU, Berglundh T. Definition and prevalence of peri-implant diseases. J Clin Periodontol. 2008;35(8 Suppl):286-91.
5. Klinge B, Hultin M, Berglundh T. Peri-implantitis. Dent Clin North Am. 2005;49(3):661-76, vii-viii.
6. Schwarz F, Derks J, Monje A, Wang HL. Peri-implantitis. J Periodontol. 2018;89 Suppl 1:S267-s90.
7. Heitz-Mayfield LJ. Peri-implant diseases: diagnosis and risk indicators. J Clin Periodontol. 2008;35(8 Suppl):292-304.
8. Algraffee H, Borumandi F, Cascarini L. Peri-implantitis. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2012;50(8):689-94.

9. Linkevicius T, Puisys A, Vindasiute E, Linkeviciene L, Apse P. Does residual cement around implant-supported restorations cause peri-implant disease? A retrospective case analysis. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2013;24(11):1179-84.
10. Vervaeke S, Collaert B, Cosyn J, Deschepper E, De Bruyn H. A multifactorial analysis to identify predictors of implant failure and peri-implant bone loss. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2015;17 Suppl 1:e298-307.
11. Sgolastra F, Petrucci A, Severino M, Gatto R, Monaco A. Smoking and the risk of peri-implantitis. A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2015;26(4):e62-e7.
12. Jepsen S, Berglundh T, Genco R, Aass AM, Demirel K, Derks J, et al. Primary prevention of peri-implantitis: managing peri-implant mucositis. J Clin Periodontol. 2015;42 Suppl 16:S152-7.
13. Erdem MN, Karaca S. Evaluating the Accuracy and Quality of the Information in Kyphosis Videos Shared on YouTube. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2018;43(22):E1334-e9.
14. Madathil KC, Rivera-Rodriguez AJ, Greenstein JS, Gramopadhye AK. Healthcare information on YouTube: A systematic review. Health Informatics J. 2015;21(3):173-94.
15. Ventola CL. Social media and health care professionals: benefits, risks, and best practices. P t. 2014;39(7):491-520.
16. Farmer AD, Bruckner Holt CE, Cook MJ, Hearing SD. Social networking sites: a novel portal for communication. Postgrad Med J. 2009;85(1007):455-9.
17. Hassona Y, Taimeh D, Marahleh A, Scully C. YouTube as a source of information on mouth (oral) cancer. Oral Dis. 2016;22(3):202-8.
18. Yilmaz Ferhatoglu S, Kudsioglu T. Evaluation of the reliability, utility, and quality of the information in cardiopulmonary resuscitation videos shared on Open access video sharing platform YouTube. Australas Emerg Care. 2020;23(3):211-6.
19. Abukaraky A, Hamdan AA, Ameera MN, Nasief M, Hassona Y. Quality of YouTube TM videos on dental implants. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2018;23(4):e463-e8.
20. Gaş S, Zincir Ö, Bozkurt AP. Are YouTube Videos Useful for Patients Interested in Botulinum Toxin for Bruxism? J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2019;77(9):1776-83.
21. Delli K, Livas C, Vissink A, Spijkervet FK. Is YouTube useful as a source of information for Sjögren’s syndrome? Oral Dis. 2016;22(3):196-201.
22. Göller Bulut D, Paksoy T, Ustaoğlu G. Is Online Video a Suitable Source to Obtain Sufficient and Useful Information About Peri-Implantitis? J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2023;81(1):56-64.
23. Di Spirito F, Giordano F, Di Palo MP, Cannatà D, Orio M, Coppola N, et al. Reliability and Accuracy of YouTube Peri-Implantitis Videos as an Educational Source for Patients in Population-Based Prevention Strategies. Healthcare (Basel). 2023;11(14).
24. Fortuna G, Schiavo JH, Aria M, Mignogna MD, Klasser GD. The usefulness of YouTube™ videos as a source of information on burning mouth syndrome. J Oral Rehabil. 2019;46(7):657-65.
25. Menziletoglu D, Guler AY, Isik BK. Are YouTube videos related to dental implant useful for patient education? J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2020;121(6):661-4.
26. Tamošiūnaitė I, Vasiliauskas A, Dindaroğlu F. Does YouTube provide adequate information about orthodontic pain? Angle Orthod. 2023;93(4):403-8.
27. Pons-Fuster E, Ruiz Roca J, Tvarijonaviciute A, López-Jornet P. YouTube information about diabetes and oral healthcare. Odontology. 2020;108(1):84-90.
28. Bariş K, Karşiyaka Hendek M, Olgun E. Evaluation of the Quality of Peri-implantitis Videos on YouTube. J Craniofac Surg. 2023;34(6):1813-6.
29. Hatipoğlu Ş, Gaş S. Is Information for Surgically Assisted Rapid Palatal Expansion Available on YouTube Reliable? J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2020;78(6):1017.e1-.e10.
30. Lena Y, Dindaroğlu F. Lingual orthodontic treatment: A YouTube™ video analysis. Angle Orthod. 2018;88(2):208-14.