Monroe C. Beardsley’in Absürtlük Teorisi’nin Oğuz Atay’ın “Unutulan” İsimli Hikâyesinden Misaller ile İzahı

Year 2019, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 74 - 105, 27.03.2019

Mehmet Akif Duman

https://doi.org/10.31465/eeder.481086

Cited By: 1

Abstract

Metaforun “Absürtlük Teorisi” kapsamında bir hikâyeyi değerlendirmek, bilhassa
metnin gerçeklik karşısında sorgulanmasını ve gerçeklik karşısında edindiği
konumun kendi içinde oluşturduğu gerçeklik çerçevesinde değerlendirilmesini
gerekli kılar. Dolayısı ile “rüyâ” ve “hayal” içerikli hikâyeler bu teorinin
izahı için oldukça müsaittir. Oğuz Atay’ın “Unutulan” isimli hikâyesinde de her
iki katman kendi içlerinde oluşturdukları süreklilik ile üst üste
konuşlandırılmıştır. Gerçekliğin bükülmesi, kırılması, düğümlenmesi ve yeniden
biçimlendirilmesi arasındaki farkları da vurgulayarak “absürtlük” kavramını
teorik olarak izaha çalışmak ile mühim bir kavramsal kargaşaya da temas etmiş
olacağız

Keywords

Monroe C. Beardsley, Oğuz Atay, absürtlük, metafor

Explanation of the Theory of Absurdity by Monroe C. Beardsley with Examples from The Story "The Forgotten" by Oğuz Atay

Abstract

Evaluating a story
within the framework of the "absurdity theory" of metaphor requires
questioning the text in comparison to reality and evaluating the position it
has taken within the framework of its own reality versus reality. Thus, stories
that include "dream" and "imagination" are very appropriate
for explaining this theory. In the story "The Forgotten" by Oğuz
Atay, both levels were positioned one above the other, along with the
continuity they create within. In emphasizing the differences between bending,
breaking, knotting, and reshaping reality, we would have mentioned an important
conceptual chaos in explaining the concept of "absurdity."

Keywords

Monroe C. Beardsley, Oğuz Atay, absurdity, metaphor

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