Determination of some Population Dynamical Parameters of Planiliza abu (Heckel, 1843) from Ceyhan River Basin

Year 2017, Volume: 13 Issue: 1, 58 - 65, 01.06.2017

Sevil Birecikligil Burak Seçer Muhammed Kelleci Ertan Aras Erdoğan Çiçek

https://doi.org/10.22392/egirdir.256595

https://izlik.org/JA56WP47UK

Abstract

This study was carried out in order to determine
population parameters of Planiliza
abu in
August 2014, May and July 2015 in Azaplı Lake and Kartalkaya Dam Lake, Ceyhan
River Basin. A total of 370 specimens analyzed. Age of the specimens ranged
from 0 to VI. age groups and dominant age group was III (30.81%). Total length
varied from 4.0-23.1 cm with the mean of 14.17±3.11 cm and total weight ranged
from 1.06 to 160.10 with the mean of 39.49±24.95 g. Length-weight relationship
were estimated W=0.0114L^3.022. Estimated population
parameters were calculated as L_∞:
27.87 cm, k: 0.189 year^-1,
t_o: -1.09 year, Φꞌ: 2.89 and K: 1.13 for the population. Mortality and exploitation rates also
estimated as Z: 0.40, M: 0.33, F: 0.07 and E: 0.17,
respectively. In the light of these values have been estimated there were no over
fishing pressure on the population

Keywords

Azaplı Lake , Kartalkaya Dam Lake , age and growth , mortality rates

References

• Abbas L.M., Al-Rudainy A.J. 2006. Ecology and biology of two freshwater fish species in Euphrates River, middle of Iraq. Proceedings of the International Conference on Underwater System Technology. Theory and Applications, Penang, Malaysia.
• Abdul-Samad S.M.S. 2001. Effect of some ecological factor on growth and reproduction of Liza abu (Heckel, 1843) in Qarmat Ali River, South Iraq. M.Sc thesis. University of Basrah, Iraq. 99p.
• Adams A. 2014. Growth determination of selected fish species in River Hadejia, Jigawa State, Nigeria. Journal of Biology, Agriculture and Healthcare, 4(19): 40-54.
• Al-Asadiy Y.D., Mhaisen F. T., Dauod A.A.M. 2000. Observations of the age and growth of the mugilid fish Liza abu (Heckel) in a fish farm at Babylon province, mid Iraq. Ibn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Application Science, 13(2): 20-30.
• Ay S. 2013. Some biological aspects of abu mullet (Liza abu (Heckel, 1843)) living in the River Asi (Hatay). M.Sc thesis. Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay.
• Bertalanffy L. Von. 1938. A quantitative theory of organic growth (inquiries on growth laws. II). Human Biology, 10: 181-213.
• Beverton R.J., Holt S. J. 1957. On the dynamics of exploited fish population. Fishery Investigation, London, 11(19): 1-533.
• Chang W.B. 1982. A statistical method for evaluating the reproducibility of age determination. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 39: 1208-1210.
• Coad B.W. 2016. Freshwater fishes of Iran. Available from: www.briancoad.com, Retrieved 14/06/2016.
• Doğu Z., Şahinöz E., Aral F., Şevik R. 2013. The growth characteristics of Liza (Mugil) abu (Heckel, 1843) in Atatürk Dam Lake. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 8: 4434-4440.
• Elp M., Kaya N., 2014. A Study on Abu Mullet (Liza abu Heckel, 1843) (Diyarbakır), Turkey. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 13: 437-440.
• Froese R., Pauly D. 2016. FishBase. Available from: www.fishbase.org. Retrieved 14/06/2016.
• Geldiay R., Balık S., 2007. Freshwater Fishes of Turkey. Freshwater Fishes of Turkey. V. Edition, Ege University Press, Bornova, Izmir, 638p.
• Khalaf A. N., Al-Yamour K. Y., Allouse S. B., Al-Jafary A., Sadek S. E. 1986. Age, growth, length-weight relationships and distribution of Khishni Liza abu (Heckel) (Mugilidae) in a polluted habitat. Journal of Biological Sciences Research, 17(2): 63-81.
• Le Cren E.D. 1951. The length-weight relationship and seasonal cycle in gonad weight and condition in the perch (Perca fluviatilis). Journal of Animal Ecology, 20: 201-219.
• Mhalsen F.T., Yousif U.H. 1989. Age and growth of the Mugilid fish Liza abu (Heckel) from Mehaijeran Creek, Basrah. Bulletin of the Iraq Natural History Museum. 8: 147-155.
• Mohamed A.M. 2014. Stock assessment of freshwater Mullet, Liza abu (Heckel, 1843) populations in three restored Southern Marshes, Iraq. Croatian Journal of Fisheries, 72: 48-54.
• Mutlak F. M. 2012. Stock assessment of some fish species from East Hammar marsh, Southern Iraq. Ph.D thesis, University of Basrah, Iraq. 193 pp.
• Na’ama A. K. 1982. Some biological aspects of two freshwater fishes, Liza abu (Heckel) and Mugil dussumieri (Val. and Cuv.) (Fam. Mugilidae) from the Horal-Hammar, North Basrah, Iraq. M.Sc. thesis, University of Basrah, Iraq. 161 pp.
• Neff B.D., Cargnelli L.M. 2004. Relationships between condition factors, parasite load and paternity in bluegill sunfish, Lepomis macrochirus. Environmental Biology of Fishes 71: 297-304.
• Pauly D. 1980. On the interrelationships between natural mortality, growth parameters, and mean environmental temperature in 175 fish stocks, Conseil International pour l'Exploration de la Mer, 39: 175-192.
• Pauly D., Munro J.L. 1984. Once more on the comparison of growth in fish and invertebrates. Fishbyte, 2: 21.
• Pazira A.R, Moghdani S., Ghanbari F. 2013. Age structure and growth of the Gurra rufa (Cyprinidae), in southern Iran. International Journal of Biosciences, 3(12): 115-119.
• Sarihan E., Çiçek E., Toklu B. 2006. Introduction to Fish Biology, Nobel Press, Adana.
• Shawardi A. A. 2006. Ecology and biology of Carassius carassius (L. 1758) and Liza abu (Heckel, 1843) in Tharthar lake. Ph.D thesis, University of Al-Mustansiria, Iraq, 142p.
• Sparre P., Ursin E., Venema S.C. 1989. Introduction to tropical fish stock assessment. Part 2: Excercises Manual. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper, Rome.
• Sparre P., Venema S.C. 1998. Introduction to tropical fish stock assessment. Part 1. Manual. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper. No. 306.1, Rev. 2, Rome, FAO. 407p.
• Ünlü E., Balcı K., Meriç N. 2000. Aspects of biology of Liza abu (Mugilidae) in the Tigris River (Turkey). Cybium, 24: 27-43.
• Wahab N. K. 1986. Ecology and biology of three species of mugilid fishes in Shatt Al-Basrah Canal. M.Sc. thesis, University of Basrah, Iraq, 155 pp.
• Weatherley A.H., Gill H.S. 1987. The Biology of Fish Growth. Academic Press, London, England, 443p.
• Yalçın Özdilek Ş., 2003. Occurrence of the Abu Mullet, Liza abu (Heckel, 1843) (Pisces, Mugilidae), in the Orontes River. Zoology in the Middle East, 30: 111-113.