Determining The Detoxification Potential of Some Soil Bacteria and Plants on Bioremediation of Deltamethrin, Fenvalerate and Permethrin Pesticides

Abstract

The aim of the study was upgrade the phytoremediation method for cleaning receiving environmet exposed to three kind of pesticides (Deltamethrin, Fenvalerate and Permethrin) for application of selected specific soil bacteria and agricultural plants. Efficient biodegradation of herbicides by bacteria depends of effectively uptake by the crops and expose aerobic biodegradation via detoxification enzymes of plants. These treatment techniques can take up degradation of toxic compounds into nontoxic compounds. The results of this study using Methylobacterium radiotolerans, Microbacterium arthosphaerae, Microbacterium chocolatum, Ochrobactrum thiophenivorans, Sphingomonas melonis, Sphingomonas aquatilis and Bacillus subtilis and crop phytoremediators in the experimental studies are presented. As a result of the experiments, It is understood that the using of recent techniques come close to decrease effects of pesticide pollution in artificially polluted agricultural lands.

Keywords

• Phytoremediation,pesticide,biodegradation,enzyme

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