Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Distinctive features of species of Spicara genus in Sevastopol coastal area

Year 2020, Volume: 3 Issue: (Suppl 1), 189 - 194, 31.12.2020

Abstract

Based on the results of long-term observations of the species composition of the ichthyofauna in the coastal waters near the city of Sevastopol (Black Sea), we noted the occurrence of Mediterranean species Spicara maena from 2010, mainly in the Balaklavskaya bay. The frequency of blotched picarel, Spicara maena L. 1758 in catches of Sevastopol fishermen made it possible to carry out a detailed analysis of two species of the Spicara genus to identify differences in values of morphophysiological and morphometric parameters for Spicara flexuosa and Spicara maena in the period 2016 – 2018. The findings can be regarded as sound evidence of the existence of two species of the genus Spicara - S. flexuosa and S. maena - in Sevastopol coastal waters since such characteristics as the maximum body height and body height at the end of gill cover, the length of the segment between lower jaw apex and starting point of the base of the first pectoral and first dorsal fins, the length of the anal and dorsal fins, the number of rays in the dorsal fin differ significantly for these two species. The ratio of the height of fish head to its length, which is one of diagnostic signs used to differentiate species, also differs significantly for S. flexuosa and S. maena. In addition, during periods of rest, hepatosomatic and gonadosomatic indexes for the high body pickerel are noticeably higher than those for the blotched picarel.

Supporting Institution

Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas

Project Number

“Molismological and biogeochemical basis of the homeostasis of marine ecosystems” (№ 0828-2019-0006, registration number AAAA-A18-118020890090-2).

References

  • Arculeo M, Mauro A, Scelsa G, Brutto S, Cammarata M, Parrinello N. 1996. Protein differences among the Mediterranean species of the genus Spicara. J of Fish Biology, 49(6):1317-1372.
  • Bektas Y, Aksu I, Kalayci G, Irmak E, Engin S, Turan D. 2018. Genetic differentiation of three Spicara (Pisces: Centracanthidae) species, S. maena, S. flexuosa and S. smaris: and intraspecific Substructure of S. flexuosa in Turkish coastal waters. Turkish J of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 18:301-311. Boltachev AR, Karpova EP. 2012. Ichthyofauna of the coastal zone of Sevastopol (Black Sea). Mar Ecol J, 11. № 2:10-27. (in Russian).
  • Fischer W, Bauchot M-L, Schneide M. 1987. Fiches FAO d’identification des espèces pour les besoins de la pêche. (Révision 1). Méditerranée et mer Noire. Zone de pêche 37. Vertébrés, FAO, Rome. V. II.:1031-1036.
  • Gladilina EV, Goldin PE. 2014. New food objects in the nutrition of the Black Sea common bottlenose dolphins Tursiops truncates (Mammalia, Cetacea). Vestnik of Zoology, vol. 48:83-92. (in Russian).
  • Hydrometeorology and hydrochemistry of the seas of the USSR. 1991. Reference edition. Project "Seas of the USSR". In: Terziev FS (ed). vol. 4. The Black Sea. №1. Hydrometeorological conditions, Gidrometizdat, Saint-Petersburg, 430 p. (in Russian).
  • Imsiridou A, Minos G, Gakopoulou A, Katsares V, Karidas T, Katselis G. 2011. Discrimination of two picarel species Spicara flexuosa and Spicara maena (Pisces: Centracanthidae) based on mitochondrial DNA sequences. J of Fish Biology, 78:373-377. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2010.02858.x, available online at wileyonlinelibrary.com
  • Karidas Th, Argiridis N, Minos G. 2009. Sex identification on hermaphrodite picarel Spicara flexuosa (Rafinesque, 1810) based on external characteristics and length frequency analysis. In: Abstracts of the 31st Scientific conference of Hellenic Association for Biological Sciences, Patra, 14-16 May 2009. (In Greek and English).
  • Krivokhizhin SV, Birkun AA. 2009. The food spectrum of cetaceans in the Black Sea. Mar Ecol J, vol. 8. №4:67-78. (in Russian). Kuzminova NS, Salekhova LP, Oven LS, Chesnokova II. 2016 a. Biodiversity of ichthyofauna in the coastal waters of Sevastopol. In: Rudneva I. (ed.) Ecotoxicological studies of the coastal Black Sea ichthyofauna in the region of Sevastopol, GEOS, Moskow (in Russian).
  • Lakin GF. 1973. Biometrics. Higher School, Moskow (in Russian).
  • Lipskaya N.Ya., Salekhova L.P. 1980. The study of nutrition and morphophysiological indicators of fish of the genus Spicara. Ecology of the sea, Iss. 2:66-81. (in Russian).
  • Minos G, Imsiridou A, Katselis G. 2013. Use of morphological differences for the identification of two picarel species Spicara flexuosa and Spicara maena (Pisces: Centracanthidae). Mediterranean Marine Science, vol. 14 (3):26-31. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/mms.423
  • Parrinello N, Brutto SLo, Picciurro A, Arculeo M, Rinaldi AM. 1999. Taxonomic study of the family Centrachantidae (Pisces) by RFLP analysis. Biol Mar Medit, 6 (I):719-721.
  • Pravdin IF. 1966. Guide to the study of fish. Food. prom., Moskow (in Russian).
  • Salekhova LP. 1979. Sparidae fish of the seas of the Mediterranean basin. Naukova Dumka, Kiev (in Russian).
  • Schwartz SS, Smirnov VS, Dobrinsky LN. 1968. Method of morphophysiological indicators in the ecology of terrestrial vertebrates. Trudi Instituta Ecologii Rasteniy i Ghivotnih. Iss. 58, 386 p. (in Russian).
  • Svetovidov AN. 1964. Fishes of the Black Sea. Nauka, Moskow (in Russian).
  • Tortonese E. Fauna d’Italia ‘‘Osteichthyes’’. Pesci Ossei. 1975. Edizioni Calderini Bologna, XI:124-131.
  • Tortonese E. 1986. Centracanthidae. In: Whitehead PJP, Bauchot ML, Hureau JC, Nielsen J, Tortonese E (eds.) Fish of the North-eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean. 2. UNESCO, Paris: pp 908-911.
  • Turan C. 2011. The systematic status of the Mediterranean Spicara species (Centracanthidae) inferred from mitochondrial 16S rDNA sequence and morphological data. Journal Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment. vol. 17(1):14-31.
  • Vasilieva E.D., Salekhova L.P. 1983. Clarification of the diagnoses of a species of the genus based on the study of osteological characteristics. Zoological J, LXII. vol. 7:1044-1056. (in Russian).
  • https://www.fishbase.
Year 2020, Volume: 3 Issue: (Suppl 1), 189 - 194, 31.12.2020

Abstract

Project Number

“Molismological and biogeochemical basis of the homeostasis of marine ecosystems” (№ 0828-2019-0006, registration number AAAA-A18-118020890090-2).

References

  • Arculeo M, Mauro A, Scelsa G, Brutto S, Cammarata M, Parrinello N. 1996. Protein differences among the Mediterranean species of the genus Spicara. J of Fish Biology, 49(6):1317-1372.
  • Bektas Y, Aksu I, Kalayci G, Irmak E, Engin S, Turan D. 2018. Genetic differentiation of three Spicara (Pisces: Centracanthidae) species, S. maena, S. flexuosa and S. smaris: and intraspecific Substructure of S. flexuosa in Turkish coastal waters. Turkish J of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 18:301-311. Boltachev AR, Karpova EP. 2012. Ichthyofauna of the coastal zone of Sevastopol (Black Sea). Mar Ecol J, 11. № 2:10-27. (in Russian).
  • Fischer W, Bauchot M-L, Schneide M. 1987. Fiches FAO d’identification des espèces pour les besoins de la pêche. (Révision 1). Méditerranée et mer Noire. Zone de pêche 37. Vertébrés, FAO, Rome. V. II.:1031-1036.
  • Gladilina EV, Goldin PE. 2014. New food objects in the nutrition of the Black Sea common bottlenose dolphins Tursiops truncates (Mammalia, Cetacea). Vestnik of Zoology, vol. 48:83-92. (in Russian).
  • Hydrometeorology and hydrochemistry of the seas of the USSR. 1991. Reference edition. Project "Seas of the USSR". In: Terziev FS (ed). vol. 4. The Black Sea. №1. Hydrometeorological conditions, Gidrometizdat, Saint-Petersburg, 430 p. (in Russian).
  • Imsiridou A, Minos G, Gakopoulou A, Katsares V, Karidas T, Katselis G. 2011. Discrimination of two picarel species Spicara flexuosa and Spicara maena (Pisces: Centracanthidae) based on mitochondrial DNA sequences. J of Fish Biology, 78:373-377. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2010.02858.x, available online at wileyonlinelibrary.com
  • Karidas Th, Argiridis N, Minos G. 2009. Sex identification on hermaphrodite picarel Spicara flexuosa (Rafinesque, 1810) based on external characteristics and length frequency analysis. In: Abstracts of the 31st Scientific conference of Hellenic Association for Biological Sciences, Patra, 14-16 May 2009. (In Greek and English).
  • Krivokhizhin SV, Birkun AA. 2009. The food spectrum of cetaceans in the Black Sea. Mar Ecol J, vol. 8. №4:67-78. (in Russian). Kuzminova NS, Salekhova LP, Oven LS, Chesnokova II. 2016 a. Biodiversity of ichthyofauna in the coastal waters of Sevastopol. In: Rudneva I. (ed.) Ecotoxicological studies of the coastal Black Sea ichthyofauna in the region of Sevastopol, GEOS, Moskow (in Russian).
  • Lakin GF. 1973. Biometrics. Higher School, Moskow (in Russian).
  • Lipskaya N.Ya., Salekhova L.P. 1980. The study of nutrition and morphophysiological indicators of fish of the genus Spicara. Ecology of the sea, Iss. 2:66-81. (in Russian).
  • Minos G, Imsiridou A, Katselis G. 2013. Use of morphological differences for the identification of two picarel species Spicara flexuosa and Spicara maena (Pisces: Centracanthidae). Mediterranean Marine Science, vol. 14 (3):26-31. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/mms.423
  • Parrinello N, Brutto SLo, Picciurro A, Arculeo M, Rinaldi AM. 1999. Taxonomic study of the family Centrachantidae (Pisces) by RFLP analysis. Biol Mar Medit, 6 (I):719-721.
  • Pravdin IF. 1966. Guide to the study of fish. Food. prom., Moskow (in Russian).
  • Salekhova LP. 1979. Sparidae fish of the seas of the Mediterranean basin. Naukova Dumka, Kiev (in Russian).
  • Schwartz SS, Smirnov VS, Dobrinsky LN. 1968. Method of morphophysiological indicators in the ecology of terrestrial vertebrates. Trudi Instituta Ecologii Rasteniy i Ghivotnih. Iss. 58, 386 p. (in Russian).
  • Svetovidov AN. 1964. Fishes of the Black Sea. Nauka, Moskow (in Russian).
  • Tortonese E. Fauna d’Italia ‘‘Osteichthyes’’. Pesci Ossei. 1975. Edizioni Calderini Bologna, XI:124-131.
  • Tortonese E. 1986. Centracanthidae. In: Whitehead PJP, Bauchot ML, Hureau JC, Nielsen J, Tortonese E (eds.) Fish of the North-eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean. 2. UNESCO, Paris: pp 908-911.
  • Turan C. 2011. The systematic status of the Mediterranean Spicara species (Centracanthidae) inferred from mitochondrial 16S rDNA sequence and morphological data. Journal Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment. vol. 17(1):14-31.
  • Vasilieva E.D., Salekhova L.P. 1983. Clarification of the diagnoses of a species of the genus based on the study of osteological characteristics. Zoological J, LXII. vol. 7:1044-1056. (in Russian).
  • https://www.fishbase.
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Structural Biology
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Natalya Kuzminova 0000-0001-5453-0136

Project Number “Molismological and biogeochemical basis of the homeostasis of marine ecosystems” (№ 0828-2019-0006, registration number AAAA-A18-118020890090-2).
Publication Date December 31, 2020
Acceptance Date December 25, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 3 Issue: (Suppl 1)

Cite

APA Kuzminova, N. (2020). Distinctive features of species of Spicara genus in Sevastopol coastal area. Eurasian Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences, 3((Suppl 1), 189-194.
AMA Kuzminova N. Distinctive features of species of Spicara genus in Sevastopol coastal area. Eurasian J. Bio. Chem. Sci. December 2020;3((Suppl 1):189-194.
Chicago Kuzminova, Natalya. “Distinctive Features of Species of Spicara Genus in Sevastopol Coastal Area”. Eurasian Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 3, no. (Suppl 1) (December 2020): 189-94.
EndNote Kuzminova N (December 1, 2020) Distinctive features of species of Spicara genus in Sevastopol coastal area. Eurasian Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 3 (Suppl 1) 189–194.
IEEE N. Kuzminova, “Distinctive features of species of Spicara genus in Sevastopol coastal area”, Eurasian J. Bio. Chem. Sci., vol. 3, no. (Suppl 1), pp. 189–194, 2020.
ISNAD Kuzminova, Natalya. “Distinctive Features of Species of Spicara Genus in Sevastopol Coastal Area”. Eurasian Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 3/(Suppl 1) (December 2020), 189-194.
JAMA Kuzminova N. Distinctive features of species of Spicara genus in Sevastopol coastal area. Eurasian J. Bio. Chem. Sci. 2020;3:189–194.
MLA Kuzminova, Natalya. “Distinctive Features of Species of Spicara Genus in Sevastopol Coastal Area”. Eurasian Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences, vol. 3, no. (Suppl 1), 2020, pp. 189-94.
Vancouver Kuzminova N. Distinctive features of species of Spicara genus in Sevastopol coastal area. Eurasian J. Bio. Chem. Sci. 2020;3((Suppl 1):189-94.