The effect of white blood cell and platelet values on mortality in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm

Year 2023, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 56 - 62, 06.09.2023

Mustafa Enes Demirel , Ufuk Turan Kürşat Kormaz , Ömer Çetin , Hatice Güldal , Mustafa Boğan

https://doi.org/10.55994/ejcc.1323023

Cited By: 1

Abstract

Objective: In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between preoperative inflammatory markers, length of hospital stay, and mortality in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) who underwent surgical repair.
Methods: A total of 83 patients diagnosed with AAA were included in the study. A complete blood count (CBC) was performed on the first visit (pre-op 0-1 hour) in all patients. Non-ruptured cases (AAA) and ruptured cases (AAA-R) were compared.
Results: 14.5% (n=12) of the patients died. Higher White blood cells and neutrophils were obtained in patients who died than in surviving patients (respectively, p=0.0002, p=0.001). Higher WBC and NALP in AAA-R patients were determined.
Conclusion: WBC and Neu's values were higher in AAA patients who died post-operatively and who were detected rupture pre-operatively but PLT and HB values were similar. Normal or near-normal HB and PLT values that will be seen in the first examination of AAA cases in the emergency department may mislead clinicians or cause them to display a more optimistic attitude.

Keywords

Abdominal aortic aneurysm, Mortality, White blood cell, Neutrophil

Supporting Institution

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Thanks

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