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Çorlu (Tekirdağ) Hava Kirliliğinden Etkileniyor mu?

Year 2018, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 1 - 8, 18.12.2018

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, Tekirdağ ilinin nüfus artış hızı en değişken olan
ilçelerinden Çorlu’nun inorganik ve organik hava kirliliği haritaları
çıkarılmıştır. Çalışmalar Ağustos 2015 ve Şubat 2016 aylarında yaz ve kış
dönemlerinde 2 periyotta gerçekleştirilmiştir. Kirleticilere ait
konsantrasyonlar pasif örnekleme metodu kullanılarak belirlenmiştir.
Kirleticilerin mekânsal modellenmesinde ise Ters Ağırlıklı Ortalama
(Inverse  Distance  Weighted-IDW) yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Ayrıca
ilçe yarı kentsel, yerleşim, yol, sanayi bölgeleri olarak kategorize
edilmiştir. Böylelikle, kirletici konsantrasyonlarının kent içi bölgesel
farklılıkları belirlenmiştir.



Buna göre; Çorlu ilçesinde yaz aylarında organik kirletici
konsantrasyonlarının kirlilik haritalarında daha yüksek seviyelerde olduğu
dikkat çekmiştir. SO2’nin her iki dönemde de kümelenmeler şeklinde gözlendiği
NO2 ve O3’un ise dağılım gösterdiği gözlenmiştir. O3’un yarı kentsel
bölgelerde, NO2’nin ise yol olarak kategorize edilen bölgelerde daha yüksek
konsantrasyonlarda olduğu görülmüştür.

References

  • De Santis F., Dogeroglu T., Fino A., Menichelli S., Vazzana C., Allegrini I., 2002. Laboratory development and field evaluation of a new diffusive sampler to collect nitrogen oxides in the ambient air. Anal Bioanal Chem. 373,901.
  • Diem J.E., Comrie A.C., 2002. Predictive mapping of air pollution involving sparse spatial observations. Environ. Pollut. 119,99.
  • Fıçıcı, M. (2017). Çorlu İlçesi Kent Atmosferinde Partikül Maddelerin metalik kompozisyonunun ve kaynak katkılarının belirlenmesi. (Yüksek lisans tezi). Namık Kemal Üniversitesi. Tekirdağ.
  • Goovaerts P., Trinth H.T., Demond A.A., Franzblua D., Garabrant B., Gillespie J., Lepkowski A., Adriaens P., 2008. Geostatistical modelling of the spatial distribution of soil dioxins in the vicinity of an incinerator, Environ. Sci. Technol. 52, (10), 3648.
  • Holland D.M., De Oiveira V., Cox L.H., Smith R.L., 2000. Estimation of regional trends in sülfür dioxide over the eastern United States. Environmetrics, 11, (4), 373.
  • http1 - http://cografyaharita.com/tekirdag_ili_haritalari.html. Erişim tarihi:24.05.2017
  • http2 - https://www.nufusu.com/ilce/corlu_tekirdag-nufusu. Erişim tarihi: 24.05.2017
  • Mabahwi, N. A. B., Leh, O. L. H., & Omar, D. (2014). Human Health and Wellbeing: Human health effect of air pollution. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 153, 221-229.
  • Myers D.E., 1991. Interpolation and estimation with spatially located data. Chomometr Intell Lab. 11,209.
  • Nelson, G., and Tony, F. 2000. Time series analysis of air pollution and mortality, effects by cause, age and socioeconomic status. J. Epidemiol. Commun. Health 54:750–755.
  • Ozden O., 2005. Monitoring of air quality by use of passive samplers. Master of Science Thesis. Eskişehir, Turkey, Anadolu University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Environmental Engineering Program.
  • Sun X., Manton M.J., Ebert E.E., 2003. Ragional rainfall estimation using double-kriging of rainguage and satellite observations, Bureau of Meteorology Research Centre (BMRC) Research Report, Australia, published by Bureau of Meteorology, 94.
  • Tecer L.H., 2008. Investigation of air pollution and meteorological effect on human healths in Balikesir, Problem of regional developmenting South Marmara National Symposium, 2-3 June, 127-138, Bandırma, Balikesir, Turkey.
  • Timonen, K. L., Pekkanen, J., Tiittanen, P., and Salonen, R. O. 2002. Effects of air pollution on changes in lung function induced by exercise in children with chronic respiratory sypmtoms, Occup. Environ. Med. 59:129–134.
  • Tosun, E. (2007). Tekirdağ ili Çorlu ilçesi açık ve yeşil alanların saptanması üzerine bir araştırma. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi).Trakya Üniversitesi. Tekirdağ.
  • Williams, R., Creason, J., Zweidinger, R., Watts, R., Sheldon, L., and Shy, C. 2000. Indoor, outdoor, and personal exposure monitoring of particulate air pollution, the Baltimore elderly epidemiology—Exposure pilot study. Atmos. Environ. 34:4193–4204.
  • Wong D.W., Yuan L., Perlin S.A., 2004. Comparison of spatial interpolation methods for the estimation of air quality data. J.Expo. Anal. Env. Epid. 14 (5), 404.

Is Corlu (Tekirdag, Turkey) Affected By Air Pollution?

Year 2018, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 1 - 8, 18.12.2018

Abstract

In this study, inorganic and organic air pollution maps of the districts of Çorlu (Tekirdag), which have the most variable population growth rate, were extracted. The study was carried out in August 2015 and February 2016 for 2 periods in summer and winter periods. Concentrations of pollutants were determined by passive sampling method. In the spatial modeling of pollutants, Inverse Distance Weighted-IDW method was used. Also the district has been categorized as semi-urban, residential, road, industrial zones. Thus, urban regional differences of pollutant concentrations were determined.



According to the pollution maps; It was noted that organic pollutant concentrations were higher in Çorlu during the summer months. SO2 is observed as clusters in both periods and NO2 and O3 were highly distributed. It was observed that O3 was at higher concentrations in semi-urban areas and NO2 in regions categorized as roads.

References

  • De Santis F., Dogeroglu T., Fino A., Menichelli S., Vazzana C., Allegrini I., 2002. Laboratory development and field evaluation of a new diffusive sampler to collect nitrogen oxides in the ambient air. Anal Bioanal Chem. 373,901.
  • Diem J.E., Comrie A.C., 2002. Predictive mapping of air pollution involving sparse spatial observations. Environ. Pollut. 119,99.
  • Fıçıcı, M. (2017). Çorlu İlçesi Kent Atmosferinde Partikül Maddelerin metalik kompozisyonunun ve kaynak katkılarının belirlenmesi. (Yüksek lisans tezi). Namık Kemal Üniversitesi. Tekirdağ.
  • Goovaerts P., Trinth H.T., Demond A.A., Franzblua D., Garabrant B., Gillespie J., Lepkowski A., Adriaens P., 2008. Geostatistical modelling of the spatial distribution of soil dioxins in the vicinity of an incinerator, Environ. Sci. Technol. 52, (10), 3648.
  • Holland D.M., De Oiveira V., Cox L.H., Smith R.L., 2000. Estimation of regional trends in sülfür dioxide over the eastern United States. Environmetrics, 11, (4), 373.
  • http1 - http://cografyaharita.com/tekirdag_ili_haritalari.html. Erişim tarihi:24.05.2017
  • http2 - https://www.nufusu.com/ilce/corlu_tekirdag-nufusu. Erişim tarihi: 24.05.2017
  • Mabahwi, N. A. B., Leh, O. L. H., & Omar, D. (2014). Human Health and Wellbeing: Human health effect of air pollution. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 153, 221-229.
  • Myers D.E., 1991. Interpolation and estimation with spatially located data. Chomometr Intell Lab. 11,209.
  • Nelson, G., and Tony, F. 2000. Time series analysis of air pollution and mortality, effects by cause, age and socioeconomic status. J. Epidemiol. Commun. Health 54:750–755.
  • Ozden O., 2005. Monitoring of air quality by use of passive samplers. Master of Science Thesis. Eskişehir, Turkey, Anadolu University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Environmental Engineering Program.
  • Sun X., Manton M.J., Ebert E.E., 2003. Ragional rainfall estimation using double-kriging of rainguage and satellite observations, Bureau of Meteorology Research Centre (BMRC) Research Report, Australia, published by Bureau of Meteorology, 94.
  • Tecer L.H., 2008. Investigation of air pollution and meteorological effect on human healths in Balikesir, Problem of regional developmenting South Marmara National Symposium, 2-3 June, 127-138, Bandırma, Balikesir, Turkey.
  • Timonen, K. L., Pekkanen, J., Tiittanen, P., and Salonen, R. O. 2002. Effects of air pollution on changes in lung function induced by exercise in children with chronic respiratory sypmtoms, Occup. Environ. Med. 59:129–134.
  • Tosun, E. (2007). Tekirdağ ili Çorlu ilçesi açık ve yeşil alanların saptanması üzerine bir araştırma. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi).Trakya Üniversitesi. Tekirdağ.
  • Williams, R., Creason, J., Zweidinger, R., Watts, R., Sheldon, L., and Shy, C. 2000. Indoor, outdoor, and personal exposure monitoring of particulate air pollution, the Baltimore elderly epidemiology—Exposure pilot study. Atmos. Environ. 34:4193–4204.
  • Wong D.W., Yuan L., Perlin S.A., 2004. Comparison of spatial interpolation methods for the estimation of air quality data. J.Expo. Anal. Env. Epid. 14 (5), 404.
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Lokman Hakan Tecer

Şermin Tağıl This is me

Merve Fıçıcı This is me

Publication Date December 18, 2018
Submission Date September 17, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 1 Issue: 1