The Identity of Technical Terminology as a Special Unit in the Vocabulary of the Albanian Standard Language

Abstract

Since the creation of lexicology, as a special language science, the terminological vocabulary has been distinguished as part of the general vocabulary, but its research has been done in the context of the entire language vocabulary. Over time, especially the last seven to eight decades, in languages with developed terminology ​​(German, English, Russian, etc.) the terminology has been separated and identified as an integral part of the language, and special national and international studies have been carried out for this purpose by researchers from a range of institutes of terminology (in Vienna, Russia, Prague) and well-known scientists like Wüster, Felber, Sager. In this respect, studies were also conducted in Albania after 1955, and by the establishment of the terminology department at the Institute of Linguistics and Literature terminology dictionaries have been drafted, and after a few years in Kosovo as well. However, terminology studies were mainly carried out in the context of general vocabulary, but the terminology vocabulary was the main focus.

Keywords

• the identity of technical terminology,general vocabulary,terminological vocabulary,technical vocabulary,Albanian standard language

References

1. Çitaku, F. (1988): “Vendi i leksikut terminologjik në “Fjalorin e gjuhë së sotme shqipe””, në GJENDJA E TERMINOLOGJISË SHQIPE NË JUGOSLLAVI, Prishtinë.
2. Çitaku, F. (1988):“Vendi i leksikut terminologjik në “Fjalorin e gjuhë së sotme shqipe””, në GJENDJA E TERMINOLOGJISË SHQIPE NË JUGOSLLAVI, Prishtinë.
3. Demiraj, Sh. (2003): “Ndihmesa e Sami Frashërit në lëvrimin e gjuhës shqipe” në “GJUHA SHQIPE Probleme dhe disa figura të shquara të saj”, Tiranë.
4. Duro, A. (2001): “Terminologjia si sistem”, PANTEON, Tiranë.
5. Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe (1980): Tiranë.
6. Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe (1954): Tiranë.
7. Kostallari, A. (1984): “Gjuha letrare kombëtare shqipe dhe epoka jonë”, në “Sf”, nr. 4, Tiranë.
8. Pllana, G. (2017): “Formimi i terminologjive teknike shqipe mbi bazën e leksikut të përgjithshëm”, Botimet Albanaologjike, QSA IGJL, Tiranë.

9. Pllana, G. (2017): “Objectives of the Standardisation of Technical Terminology Nowadays in Albanian”, WASET, June 11-12, 2017, Copenhagen, Denmark.
10. Pllana, G. (2012): “The study of mechanics terminology in Albanian language (In comprehensive terminology and in a special subfield)” në SLATE 2015 The Asian Conference on Second Language Acquisition and Teacher Education August 2-4, 2015, Hiroshima, Japan.
11. Pllana, G.; Pllana, S. (2012): “A conceptual connections on a word and term level in the terminology of Theoretical Mechanics (in Albanian and English)” në ’trans&MOTOAUTO’12 20th International scientific and technical Conference on transport, road-building, agricultural, hoisting & hauling and military technics and Technologies 27.-29.06.2012, p. 3-4, Bullgari, Varna.
12. Pllana, G.; Pllana, S. (2013): “Group word terms in the terminology of the theory of mechanics in Albanian and English”, Journal of Education Culture and Society, No. 2_2013, Wroclaw, Poland.
13. Pllana, S. (2010): “Leksiku terminologjik bazë i mekanikës në gjuhën shqipe në përqasje me gjuhën angleze”, disertacion, FGJH, Tiranë.
14. Pllana, S. (2014): “Terminologjia bazë e mekanikës në gjuhët shqipe dhe angleze”, QSA, Tiranë.
15. Sager, J.: “A practical course in terminology processing”, Amsterdam, 1990.
16. Shumeli, A. (2013): “Formimi dhe funksionimi i terminologjisë së agromekanikës në shqipe në përqasje me anglishten”, disertacion, QSA Tiranë.