Review
Removal of Ammonium Nitrogen from the DAF-Pretreated Poultry Slaughterhouse Wastewater by Lemna minor
Abstract
In
this study, ammonium, COD, color and turbidity removal with using Lemna
minor (duckweed) was searched in Poultry Slaughterhouse (PS)
wastewaters. Reason of Poultry Slaughterhouse Wastewaters (PSW) contains high
concentration of organic compounds, ammonia and fats. Wastewater was taken from
effluent of Dissolved Air Flotation (DAF) unit, then using MAP process, upper
phase was given to reactor which Lemna minor
was being. COD, ammonia, color, turbidity parameters were analyzed after
hydraulic retention time of 7 days. The result of the study showed that Lemna
minor is effective in treatment of poultry slaughterhouse
wastewaters. In this study especially ammonia removal was investigated. At the
same time COD, color and turbidity removal were researched. In this study, ammonia removal efficient was
around % 30.08 ± 4.67,
Lemna
minor was effective in COD, color and turbidity removal as 26.58 ± 8.35; 35.06 ± 15:20; and 51.07 ± 18.77 respectively
removal.
Keywords
References
- [1]. (2016) Webpage on Republic of Turkey Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Livestock, (online): available: https://www.tarimorman.gov.tr/Konular/Hayvancilik/Kanatli-Yetistiriciligi TÜRKİYE VE DÜNYADA KANATLI SEKTÖRÜNÜN GENEL DURUMU-2018.doc[2]. Quinn J.M. and McFarlene P.N., “Effects of Slaughterhouse and Dairy Factory Wastewaters on Epilithon: a Comparison in Laboratory Streams”, Water Research, Vol.23(10), pp. 1267–1273, 1989.[3]. Sandogoyin A.D and Agbawhe O.M., “Environmental Study on Surface and Ground Water Pollutants from Slaughterhouse Effluents”, Bioresource Technology, Vol.41, pp.193–200, 1992.[4]. Bull M.A. , Sterritt R.M. , Lester J.N. ,“The Treatment of Wastewaters from the Meat Industry: a Review”, Environ. Technol. Lett., 3, pp. 117–126, 1982.[5]. Tritt W.P. and Schuchardt F., “Materials Flow and Possibilities of Treating Liquid and Solids from Slaughterhouses in Germany”, Bioresour. Technol., Vol.41, pp. 235–245, 1992.[6]. Masse D. and Masse L., “The Effect of Temperature on Slaughterhouse Wastewater Treatment in Anaerobic Sequencing Batch Reactors”, Bioresource Technology, Vol.76 (2), pp. 91–98, 2000.[7]. Körner S. and Vermaat, J.E., “The Relative Importance of Lemna Gibba L., Bacteria and Algae for the Nitrogen and Phosphorus Removal in Duckweed-Covered Domestic Wastewater”, Water Res., Vol.32 (12), pp. 3651–3661, 1998.[8]. Yılmaz Z., Gür K. ve Tarlan E., “Atıksularının Karakterizasyonu ve Su Mercimeği ile Arıtılabilirliği”, S.Ü.Müh.-Mim.Fak.Dergisi, Cilt: 20, Sayı:4, Konya, 2005.[9]. Oron, G. vd., “Performence of the Duckweed Species Lemna gibba on Municipal Wastewater for Effluent Renovation and Protein Production”, Biotech. And Bioeng., Vol.29 (2), pp. 258–268, 1987. [10]. Mandi L., “Marrakesh Wastewater Purification Experiment Using Vascular Aquatic Plants Eichhornia crassipes and Lemna gibba”, Water Science and Technology, Vol.29 (4), pp. 283–287, 1994.[11]. Gürtekin E., Şekerdağ N., “Son Çökeltme Havuzlarında Su mercimeğinin (Lemna Minor L.) Rolü”, SAÜ. Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt:12 (1), Syf: 28–31,Elazığ, 2008.[12]. American Public Health Association (APHA), Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 21st Ed., Washington, DC, 2005.
Year 2019,
Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 1 - 5, 27.06.2019
Abstract
References
- [1]. (2016) Webpage on Republic of Turkey Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Livestock, (online): available: https://www.tarimorman.gov.tr/Konular/Hayvancilik/Kanatli-Yetistiriciligi TÜRKİYE VE DÜNYADA KANATLI SEKTÖRÜNÜN GENEL DURUMU-2018.doc[2]. Quinn J.M. and McFarlene P.N., “Effects of Slaughterhouse and Dairy Factory Wastewaters on Epilithon: a Comparison in Laboratory Streams”, Water Research, Vol.23(10), pp. 1267–1273, 1989.[3]. Sandogoyin A.D and Agbawhe O.M., “Environmental Study on Surface and Ground Water Pollutants from Slaughterhouse Effluents”, Bioresource Technology, Vol.41, pp.193–200, 1992.[4]. Bull M.A. , Sterritt R.M. , Lester J.N. ,“The Treatment of Wastewaters from the Meat Industry: a Review”, Environ. Technol. Lett., 3, pp. 117–126, 1982.[5]. Tritt W.P. and Schuchardt F., “Materials Flow and Possibilities of Treating Liquid and Solids from Slaughterhouses in Germany”, Bioresour. Technol., Vol.41, pp. 235–245, 1992.[6]. Masse D. and Masse L., “The Effect of Temperature on Slaughterhouse Wastewater Treatment in Anaerobic Sequencing Batch Reactors”, Bioresource Technology, Vol.76 (2), pp. 91–98, 2000.[7]. Körner S. and Vermaat, J.E., “The Relative Importance of Lemna Gibba L., Bacteria and Algae for the Nitrogen and Phosphorus Removal in Duckweed-Covered Domestic Wastewater”, Water Res., Vol.32 (12), pp. 3651–3661, 1998.[8]. Yılmaz Z., Gür K. ve Tarlan E., “Atıksularının Karakterizasyonu ve Su Mercimeği ile Arıtılabilirliği”, S.Ü.Müh.-Mim.Fak.Dergisi, Cilt: 20, Sayı:4, Konya, 2005.[9]. Oron, G. vd., “Performence of the Duckweed Species Lemna gibba on Municipal Wastewater for Effluent Renovation and Protein Production”, Biotech. And Bioeng., Vol.29 (2), pp. 258–268, 1987. [10]. Mandi L., “Marrakesh Wastewater Purification Experiment Using Vascular Aquatic Plants Eichhornia crassipes and Lemna gibba”, Water Science and Technology, Vol.29 (4), pp. 283–287, 1994.[11]. Gürtekin E., Şekerdağ N., “Son Çökeltme Havuzlarında Su mercimeğinin (Lemna Minor L.) Rolü”, SAÜ. Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt:12 (1), Syf: 28–31,Elazığ, 2008.[12]. American Public Health Association (APHA), Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 21st Ed., Washington, DC, 2005.
There are 1 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Engineering |
| Journal Section | Makaleler |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | June 27, 2019 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2019 Volume: 3 Issue: 1 |
