Spatial Distribution of Forest Cover for the Harmony and Sustainability of Watershed Ecosystem

Akhbar Akhbar; Misrah Misrah

doi:10.33904/ejfe.1513679

Spatial Distribution of Forest Cover for the Harmony and Sustainability of Watershed Ecosystem

Abstract

The harmony and sustainability of the watershed ecosystem are vital to maintaining the conservation, protection, and production functions in line with the environment’s carrying capacity. The spatial distribution of forest cover was linked to the sufficiency of forest area to analyze the harmony and sustainability of the watershed ecosystem. This research aims to analyze distribution patterns and forest cover areas supported by sufficient forest area so that the harmony and sustainability of the ecosystem in the watershed area are maintained. A descriptive spatial analysis using GIS was employed. The study was conducted in the Laa Watershed with an area of 318,494 Ha. The findings indicated that forest area and forest cover are 63.17% and 58.24% of the watershed area, respectively. Regarding the environmental carrying capacity for harmony and sustainability, the conservation function was in harmony with the watershed ecosystem. Meanwhile, the functional analysis of the protected and cultivated areas found that 16.08% of the protected areas were suitable for production function. In comparison 13.34% of the cultivated area was suitable for protective function. To realize the harmony and sustainability of the ecosystem in the watershed area, it is necessary to re-examine the directions for spatial allocation based on the environment’s carrying capacity.

Keywords

Harmpony, Sustainability, Ecosystem, Forests, Watershed

Supporting Institution

Faculty of Forestry, Tadulako University, the Center for Watershed Management of Palu Poso

Thanks

We are thankful to the Center for Watershed Management of Palu Poso and the Faculty of Forestry, Tadulako University for the support from the preparation of field studies to article report. We are also indebted to our colleagues for both direct and indirect assistances during the completion and publication of this scientific article.

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Forestry Sciences (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Akhbar Akhbar This is me
0000-0001-7859-6121
Indonesia

Misrah Misrah ^*
0000-0002-3641-143X
Indonesia

Early Pub Date

June 17, 2025

Publication Date

June 17, 2025

Submission Date

July 12, 2024

Acceptance Date

February 18, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 11 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.33904/ejfe.1513679

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA56YT73YG

APA

Akhbar, A., & Misrah, M. (2025). Spatial Distribution of Forest Cover for the Harmony and Sustainability of Watershed Ecosystem. European Journal of Forest Engineering, 11(1), 58-65. https://doi.org/10.33904/ejfe.1513679

AMA

1.Akhbar A, Misrah M. Spatial Distribution of Forest Cover for the Harmony and Sustainability of Watershed Ecosystem. Eur J Forest Eng. 2025;11(1):58-65. doi:10.33904/ejfe.1513679

Chicago

Akhbar, Akhbar, and Misrah Misrah. 2025. “Spatial Distribution of Forest Cover for the Harmony and Sustainability of Watershed Ecosystem”. European Journal of Forest Engineering 11 (1): 58-65. https://doi.org/10.33904/ejfe.1513679.

EndNote

Akhbar A, Misrah M (June 1, 2025) Spatial Distribution of Forest Cover for the Harmony and Sustainability of Watershed Ecosystem. European Journal of Forest Engineering 11 1 58–65.

IEEE

[1]A. Akhbar and M. Misrah, “Spatial Distribution of Forest Cover for the Harmony and Sustainability of Watershed Ecosystem”, Eur J Forest Eng, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 58–65, June 2025, doi: 10.33904/ejfe.1513679.

ISNAD

Akhbar, Akhbar - Misrah, Misrah. “Spatial Distribution of Forest Cover for the Harmony and Sustainability of Watershed Ecosystem”. European Journal of Forest Engineering 11/1 (June 1, 2025): 58-65. https://doi.org/10.33904/ejfe.1513679.

JAMA

1.Akhbar A, Misrah M. Spatial Distribution of Forest Cover for the Harmony and Sustainability of Watershed Ecosystem. Eur J Forest Eng. 2025;11:58–65.

MLA

Akhbar, Akhbar, and Misrah Misrah. “Spatial Distribution of Forest Cover for the Harmony and Sustainability of Watershed Ecosystem”. European Journal of Forest Engineering, vol. 11, no. 1, June 2025, pp. 58-65, doi:10.33904/ejfe.1513679.

Vancouver

1.Akhbar Akhbar, Misrah Misrah. Spatial Distribution of Forest Cover for the Harmony and Sustainability of Watershed Ecosystem. Eur J Forest Eng. 2025 Jun. 1;11(1):58-65. doi:10.33904/ejfe.1513679

Creative Commons License

The works published in European Journal of Forest Engineering (EJFE) are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Spatial Distribution of Forest Cover for the Harmony and Sustainability of Watershed Ecosystem

Abstract

Keywords

Supporting Institution

Thanks

References

Details

Primary Language

Subjects

Journal Section

Authors

Early Pub Date

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

DOI

IZ

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