Ecological Infrastructures on Road Networks in and around Forested Areas

Sercan Gülci; Abdullah E. Akay

EN

Ecological Infrastructures on Road Networks in and around Forested Areas

Abstract

The road networks are located in and around forested areas to ensure sustainable management of forest resources. However, it is crucial to improve roads due to their habitat fragmentation and the barrier effects on forest ecosystems. Especially the wild animals, as one of the important components of ecosystem, are detrimentally affected by road networks due to degradation, alteration, conversion, and loss of their habitats. In recent years, ecological infrastructures have been developed to provide wild animals with transition zones between their habitats. In this study, ecological effects of road networks on wild animals were presented, functions of ecological infrastructures were indicated, and their types were described.

Keywords

Road networks, Ecological infrastructures, Road ecology

References

Url-3. 2014. http://arc-solutions.org (Accessed on: 04.10.2014)
Url-2. 2014. http://mtstandard.com (Accessed on: 04.10.2014)
Url-1. 2014. http://nhinfrastructure.blogspot.com.tr (Accessed on: 04.10.2014)
Winkler, N., 1997. Environmentally Sound Forest Harvesting. Testing the Applicability of FAO Model Code in the Amazon in Brazil, FOPH Publication. Italy. 84s.
Van der Ree, R., J., Jaeger, A.G., Van Der Grift, E.A. and Clevenger, A.P., 2011. Effects of Roads and Traffic on Wildlife Populations and Landscape Function: Road Ecology is Moving Towards Larger Scales. ISSN 1708-3087. Ecology and Society, 16(1): 48.
Toumbulak, S.C. and Frisell, C.A., 2000. Review of Ecological Effects of Roads on Terrestrial and Aquatic Communities. Conservation Biology, 14 (1): 18-30.
Spellerberg, I.F., 1998. Ecological Effects Of Roads And Traffic: A Literature Review. Global Ecology and Biogeography Letters, 7 (5): 317-333.
Shanley, C.S. and Pyare, S., 2011. Evaluating the Road-effect Zone on Wildlife Distribution in a Rural Landscape. Ecosphere, 2(2): 1-16.
Pentek, T., Picman, D., Potocnik, I., Dvorscak, P., Nevecerel, H., 2007. Analysis of an existing forest road network. Croatian Journal of Forest Engineering. 26: 39-50.
Martin, A.M., Owende, P.M.O., Holden, N.M., Ward, S.M., O’Mahony, M.J., 2001. Designation of timber extraction routes in a GIS using road maintenance cost data. Forest Products Journal. 51: 32-38.

Kintsch, J. and Cramer, P.C., 2011. Permeability of Existing Structures for Terrestrial Wildlife: A Passage Assessment System. Report to the Washington State Department of Transportation Research Report No. WA-RD 777.1. Washington State Deparment of Transpotation, Olympia, WA. 84s. Seiler, A. 2001. Ecological Effects of Roads. Department of Conservation Biology, SLU, Uppsalla, Sweden. Introductory Research Essay, 9: 1-40.
Jaeger, J.A.G., Bowman, J., Brennan, J. Fahrig, L., Bert, D., Bouchard, J., Charbonneau, N., Frank, K., Gruber, B., and Tluk von Toschanowitz, K., 2005. Predicting When Animal Populations are at Risk from Roads: an Interactive Model of Road Avoidance Behavior. Ecological Modelling, 185(2-): 329-348.
Huang, B., Yao, L., Raguraman, K., 2006. Bi-level GA and GIS for multiobjective TSP route planning. Transportation Planning and Technology. 29: 105-124.
Gulci, S. and Akay, A.E., 2014. Evaluating Ecological Functions of Road Structures within and around Forested Areas. The 2nd Mediterranean Environment and Forest Symposium, 22-24 October 2014, Isparta, Turkey.
Gulci, S., 2014. Research to Ecological Infrastructure for Road Networks in and around Forest Edges. Phd thesis, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University, Faculty of Forestry, Kahramanmaraş, Turkey. 204 p.
Greulich, F., 2002. Transportation networks in forest harvesting: early development of the theory. In: Yoshimura T (eds) Proceedings of International Seminar on New Roles of Plantation Forestry Requiring Appropriate Tending and Harvesting Operations held at Tokyo, Japan, pp. 57-65.
Forman, R.T.T., 2006. Good and Bad Places for Roads: Effects of Varying Road and Natural Pattern on Habitat Loss, Degradation, and Fragmentation. IN: Proceedings of the 2005 International Conference on Ecology and Transportation, (Eds. Irwin C.L., Garrett P, McDermott, K.P.) Center for Transportation and the Environment, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC. pp. 164-174.
Forman, R.T.T., Friedman, D.S., Fitzhenry, D., Martin, J.D., Chen, A.S. and Alexander, L.E., 1997. Ecological Effects of Roads: Towards Three summary Indices and an Overview for North America. In 'Habitat Fragmentation and Infrastructure.' Ed. K. Canters (Ministry of Transport, Public Works and Water Management: Maastricht and The Hague, Netherlands). 40-54.
FHWA, 2014. http://www.fhwa.dot.gov URL (Accessed: 21.04.2014).
Eker, M. and Coban, O.H., 2010. Impact of Road Network on the Structure of a Multifunctional Forest Landscape Unit in Southern Turkey. Journal of Environmental Biology, (31):157-168.
Coffin, A.W., 2007. From Road Kill to Road Ecology: A Review of the Ecological Effects of Roads. Journal of Transport Geography, 15, 396-406.
Brudin, C.O., 2004. Wildlife use of existing culverts and bridges in North Central Pennsylvania. IN: Proceedings of the 2003 International Conference on Ecology and Transportation, Eds. Irwin CL, Garrett P, McDermott KP. Center for Transportation and the Environment, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC: 344-352.
Akay, A.E., Inac, S., Yildirim, I.C., 2011. Monitoring the Local Distribution of Striped Hyenas (Hyaena hyaena L.) in the Eastern Mediterranean Region of Turkey (Hatay) by Using GIS and Remote Sensing Technologies. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 181 (1-4): 445-455.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Review

Authors

Sercan Gülci This is me

Abdullah E. Akay This is me

Publication Date

June 3, 2015

Submission Date

April 27, 2015

Acceptance Date

June 3, 2015

Published in Issue

Year 2015 Volume: 1 Number: 1

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA27TS53CU

APA

Gülci, S., & Akay, A. E. (2015). Ecological Infrastructures on Road Networks in and around Forested Areas. European Journal of Forest Engineering, 1(1), 41-45. https://izlik.org/JA27TS53CU

AMA

1.Gülci S, Akay AE. Ecological Infrastructures on Road Networks in and around Forested Areas. Eur J Forest Eng. 2015;1(1):41-45. https://izlik.org/JA27TS53CU

Chicago

Gülci, Sercan, and Abdullah E. Akay. 2015. “Ecological Infrastructures on Road Networks in and Around Forested Areas”. European Journal of Forest Engineering 1 (1): 41-45. https://izlik.org/JA27TS53CU.

EndNote

Gülci S, Akay AE (June 1, 2015) Ecological Infrastructures on Road Networks in and around Forested Areas. European Journal of Forest Engineering 1 1 41–45.

IEEE

[1]S. Gülci and A. E. Akay, “Ecological Infrastructures on Road Networks in and around Forested Areas”, Eur J Forest Eng, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 41–45, June 2015, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA27TS53CU

ISNAD

Gülci, Sercan - Akay, Abdullah E. “Ecological Infrastructures on Road Networks in and Around Forested Areas”. European Journal of Forest Engineering 1/1 (June 1, 2015): 41-45. https://izlik.org/JA27TS53CU.

JAMA

1.Gülci S, Akay AE. Ecological Infrastructures on Road Networks in and around Forested Areas. Eur J Forest Eng. 2015;1:41–45.

MLA

Gülci, Sercan, and Abdullah E. Akay. “Ecological Infrastructures on Road Networks in and Around Forested Areas”. European Journal of Forest Engineering, vol. 1, no. 1, June 2015, pp. 41-45, https://izlik.org/JA27TS53CU.

Vancouver

1.Sercan Gülci, Abdullah E. Akay. Ecological Infrastructures on Road Networks in and around Forested Areas. Eur J Forest Eng [Internet]. 2015 Jun. 1;1(1):41-5. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA27TS53CU

Creative Commons License

The works published in European Journal of Forest Engineering (EJFE) are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Abstract

Ecological Infrastructures on Road Networks in and around Forested Areas

Abstract

Keywords

References

Details

Primary Language

Subjects

Journal Section

Authors

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

IZ

Cite