Giant Cell Tumor with Multi-Focal Pulmonary, Scapular and Rib Metastases in a 65-Year Old Hypertensive Woman

Year 2014, , - , 21.03.2016

Anas Ismail Kabiru Isyaku Adekunle Yisau Abdulkadir

https://doi.org/10.15197/sabad.1.11.33

Abstract

Giant cell tumors is a primary benign bone tumors but with a tendency for significant local bone destruction, recurrence, and occasionally, distant metastasis. Most metastases are to the lungs but rarely metastases to the regional lymph nodes, the scalp, and the pelvis have been reported. Giant cell tumor in the elderly are very rare; and to the best of our knowledge, there is no prior report on concomitant pulmonary, scapular and rib metastases from giant cell tumor in the elderly in the literature at the moment. Hence, a case in a 65-year-old woman is presented.

Keywords

Giant cell tumor, metastasis, scapular, rib, old woman

Giant Cell Tumor with Multi-Focal Pulmonary, Scapular and Rib Metastases in a 65-Year Old Hypertensive Woman

Abstract

Dev hücreli tümörler primer iyi huylu kemik tümörleridir. Fakat önemli lokal kemik yıkımı, nüks ve bazen uzak metastaz eğilimi gösterirler. Çoğu metastazlar akciğerlere, fakat nadiren bölgesel lenf düğümlerine, kafa derisi ve pelvis bölgesine olduğuda bildirilmiştir. Yaşlılarda dev hücreli tümör çok nadirdir. Literatürde yaşlı bir hastada dev hücreli tümöre eşlik eden pulmoner, skapula ve kot metastazı üzerinde daha önce hiçbir rapor yoktur. Bu nedenle 65 yaşındaki bir kadın olgu sunulmaktadır

Keywords

Dev hücreli tümör, metastaz, skapula, kot, yaşlı kadın

References

• Beebe-Dimmer JL, Cetin K, Fryzek JP, Schuetze SM, Schwartz K. The epidemiology of malignant giant cell tu- mors of bone: an analysis of data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results Program from1975 to 2004. Rare Tumors 2009; 1:13-22
• Lewis VO, Peabody T, Raymond AK. Giant Cell Tumor. http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/389833-over- view. Updated: April, 2009
• Lewis JJ, Healey JH, Huvos AG, Burt M. Benign Giant- Cell Tumor of Bone with Metastasis to Mediastinal Lymph Nodes. A Case Report of Resection Facilitated with Use of steroids. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1996; 78:106-10.
• Obalum DC, Giwa SO, Banjo AF, Akinsulire AT. Primary bone tumors in a tertiary hospital in Nigeria: 25 year re- view. Niger J Clin Pract 2009; 12:169-72.
• Leichtle CI, Leichtle UG, Gärtner V, Schimmel H, Hartmann JT, Rudert M. Multiple skeletal metastases from a giant cell tumour of the distal fibula with fatal outcome. J Bone Joint Surg Br 2006; 88: 396-9.
• Ogbole GI, Ogunseyinde OA, Okolo CA, Ogunlade SO, Osuagwu YU. Malignant giant cell tumor of bone with ax- illary metastasis. Ann Ibadan Postgrad Med 2006; 4:47-51
• Proimos E, Chimona TS, Tamiolakis D, Tzanakakis MG, Papadakis CE. Brown tumor of the maxillary sinus in a patient with primary hyperparathyroidism: a case report. J Med Case Rep 2009;3:7495
• Eyesan SU, Obalum DC, Nnodu OE, Abdulkareem FB, Ladejobi AO. Management of Giant Cell Tumour: A Nigerian Experience. Nigerian J Surg Sci 2007; 17: 91-5.
• Rock LG, Pritchard DJ, Unni KK. Metastases from Histologically Benign Giant-Cell Tumor of Bone. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1984; 66-A: 269-74
• Alacacıoglu A, Bengi G, Öztop I, et al. Metastasis Of Giant Cell Tumor To The Breast: Case Report And Review Of The Literature. Tumori 2006; 92: 351-3