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Length Difference of Anteromedial and Posterolateral bundles of Anterior Cruciate Ligament in Flexion and Extension (Cadaver Study)

Year 2014, Volume: 11 Issue: 1, 20 - 23, 01.03.2014
https://doi.org/10.15197/sabad.1.11.05

Abstract

We aimed to measure lengths of both anteromedial (AM) and posterolateral (PL) bundles of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) in flexion and extension, and analyse statistically. 20 knees of 10 human cadavers were studied in Republic of Turkey Ministry Of Justice Forensic Medicine Institute. All the subjects were male (100%). An anterior longitudinal incision was made and After passing subcutaneous tissue, knee joint was visualized with a medial parapatellar approach. Lengths of both AM and PL bundles of ACL in flexion and extension were measured in millimetres with flexible ruler scale. Data was analysed statistically. Wilcoxon test was used for statistical analysis. Mean age was 46.5 (32-62). A statistically significant difference was seen in lengths of both AM and PL bundles of ACL in flexion and extension (p

References

  • Miyasaka KC, Daniel DM, Stone ML, Hirshman P. The incidence of knee l igement i kissed njuries ation in the general p. Am J Knee Surg 1991;4: 3-8. van Eck CF, Schreiber VM, Mejia HA, et al. "Anatomic" anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a systematic review of surgical
  • Techniques and reporting of surgical data. Arthroscopy 2010;26(9 Suppl): S2-12.
  • Atik OS. Is anterior cruciate ligament surgery protective against osteoarthritis? Joint Dis Surg (Turkish) 2009;20(2):63.
  • Marshall JL, Wang JB, Furm moment W, Girgis FG, Warren R. The anterior drawer sign: what is it? J Sports Med 1975 3(4):152-8
  • Loh JC, Fukuda Y, Tsuda E, S teadman RJ, Fu FH, Woo SL. Knee sta- bility and graft function following, the anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: comparison between 11 o'clock and 10 o'clock fem- oral tunnel placement. Arthroscopy 2003;19(3):297-304
  • Mae T, Shino N, Miyama T, et al. Single-versus two-femoral socket anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction technique: Biomechanical analysis using a robotic simulator. Arthroscopy 2001;17:708-16.
  • Woo SL, Hollis JM, Adams DJ, Lyon RM, Takai S. Tensile proper- ties of the human femur-anterior cruciate ligament-tibia com- plex: the effect of specimen age and orientation. Am J Sports Med 1991;19:217-25.
  • Ali Hosseini, Thomas J. Gill, Guoan Li. In vivo anterior cruciate ligament elongation in response to axial tibial loads. J Orthop Sci 2009;14:298-306. Wilcoxon test P ,527 R AM Bundle Flex. L AM Bundle Ext. R AM Bundle Ext. L PL Bundle Flex. R PL Bundle Flex. L PL Bundle Ext. R PL Bundle Ext. ,200 1,033 ,100 1,197 -0,277 ,782 ,500 ,972 -1,508 ,132 ,000 1,333 -0,087 ,931

Length Difference of Anteromedial and Posterolateral bundles of Anterior Cruciate Ligament in Flexion and Extension (Cadaver Study)

Year 2014, Volume: 11 Issue: 1, 20 - 23, 01.03.2014
https://doi.org/10.15197/sabad.1.11.05

Abstract

Çalışmamızda ön çapraz bağın (ÖÇB) anteromedial (AM) ve posterolateral (PL) bandlarının fleksiyon ve ekstansiyon esnasındaki uzunluklarını ölçmeyi ve istatistiksel olarak incelemeyi amaçladık. T.C. Adalet Bakanlığı Adli Tıp Kurumunda 10 kadavranın hem sağ hem de sol dizi olmak üzere toplam 20 kadavra dizi üzerinde çalışıldı. 10 kadavranın tümü erkekti (%100). Diz anterior longitudinal insizyonla girildi. Cilt, cilt altı geçildikten sonra medial parapatellar insizyonla diz eklemine ulaşıldı. Ön çapraz bağ, AM ve PL bandlarınının fleksiyon ve ekstansiyondaki uzunlukları milimetrik fleksibl cetvel kullanılarak ölçüldü. Elde edilen veriler istatistiksel olarak değerlendirildi. İstatistiksel çalışmada wilcoxon testi kullanıldı. Ortalama yaş 46,5’tu . AM ve PL bandların fleksiyon ve ekstansiyon esnasındaki uzunlukları arasında anlamlı fark saptandı (p<0,05). ÖÇB’nin AM ve PL bandlarının boyları fleksiyon ve ekstansiyonda istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olarak değişmektedir. ÖÇB’nin AM ve PL bandlarının fleksiyon ve ekstansiyon esnasında oluşan uzunluk farkları birbirleri arasında incelendiğinde ise anlamlı fark saptanmadı (z=0,085, p=0,932). Çalışmamızda AM ve PL bandların fleksiyon ve ekstansiyon esnasındaki uzunlukları istatistiksel olarak anlamlı değiştiği görüldü. Tek bant yöntemi ile yapılan ön çapraz bağ rekonstrüksiyonunda ön çapraz bağın sadece anteromedial bandı rekonstrükte edilir. Çift bant tekniğinde ise ön çapraz bağın hem anteromedial hem de posterolateral bandları rekonstrükte edilmektedir. AM ve PL bandlar farklı fleksiyon derecelerinde farklı davranış sergilerler ve uzunluklarında farklılıklar meydana gelir. Ön çapraz bağ yaralanması olan hastalarda ön çapraz bağ rekonstrüksiyon tekniği belirlenirken bu bilgilerin göz önünde bulundurulması gerektiğini düşünmekteyiz

References

  • Miyasaka KC, Daniel DM, Stone ML, Hirshman P. The incidence of knee l igement i kissed njuries ation in the general p. Am J Knee Surg 1991;4: 3-8. van Eck CF, Schreiber VM, Mejia HA, et al. "Anatomic" anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a systematic review of surgical
  • Techniques and reporting of surgical data. Arthroscopy 2010;26(9 Suppl): S2-12.
  • Atik OS. Is anterior cruciate ligament surgery protective against osteoarthritis? Joint Dis Surg (Turkish) 2009;20(2):63.
  • Marshall JL, Wang JB, Furm moment W, Girgis FG, Warren R. The anterior drawer sign: what is it? J Sports Med 1975 3(4):152-8
  • Loh JC, Fukuda Y, Tsuda E, S teadman RJ, Fu FH, Woo SL. Knee sta- bility and graft function following, the anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: comparison between 11 o'clock and 10 o'clock fem- oral tunnel placement. Arthroscopy 2003;19(3):297-304
  • Mae T, Shino N, Miyama T, et al. Single-versus two-femoral socket anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction technique: Biomechanical analysis using a robotic simulator. Arthroscopy 2001;17:708-16.
  • Woo SL, Hollis JM, Adams DJ, Lyon RM, Takai S. Tensile proper- ties of the human femur-anterior cruciate ligament-tibia com- plex: the effect of specimen age and orientation. Am J Sports Med 1991;19:217-25.
  • Ali Hosseini, Thomas J. Gill, Guoan Li. In vivo anterior cruciate ligament elongation in response to axial tibial loads. J Orthop Sci 2009;14:298-306. Wilcoxon test P ,527 R AM Bundle Flex. L AM Bundle Ext. R AM Bundle Ext. L PL Bundle Flex. R PL Bundle Flex. L PL Bundle Ext. R PL Bundle Ext. ,200 1,033 ,100 1,197 -0,277 ,782 ,500 ,972 -1,508 ,132 ,000 1,333 -0,087 ,931
There are 8 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Original Articles
Authors

Tahsin Çayır This is me

Mehmet Erdil This is me

Hasan Huseyin Ceylan This is me

Kerem Bilsel This is me

Mehmet Elmadağ This is me

İbrahim Tuncay This is me

Publication Date March 1, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 11 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Çayır, T., Erdil, M., Ceylan, H. H., Bilsel, K., et al. (2014). Length Difference of Anteromedial and Posterolateral bundles of Anterior Cruciate Ligament in Flexion and Extension (Cadaver Study). European Journal of General Medicine, 11(1), 20-23. https://doi.org/10.15197/sabad.1.11.05
AMA Çayır T, Erdil M, Ceylan HH, Bilsel K, Elmadağ M, Tuncay İ. Length Difference of Anteromedial and Posterolateral bundles of Anterior Cruciate Ligament in Flexion and Extension (Cadaver Study). European Journal of General Medicine. March 2014;11(1):20-23. doi:10.15197/sabad.1.11.05
Chicago Çayır, Tahsin, Mehmet Erdil, Hasan Huseyin Ceylan, Kerem Bilsel, Mehmet Elmadağ, and İbrahim Tuncay. “Length Difference of Anteromedial and Posterolateral Bundles of Anterior Cruciate Ligament in Flexion and Extension (Cadaver Study)”. European Journal of General Medicine 11, no. 1 (March 2014): 20-23. https://doi.org/10.15197/sabad.1.11.05.
EndNote Çayır T, Erdil M, Ceylan HH, Bilsel K, Elmadağ M, Tuncay İ (March 1, 2014) Length Difference of Anteromedial and Posterolateral bundles of Anterior Cruciate Ligament in Flexion and Extension (Cadaver Study). European Journal of General Medicine 11 1 20–23.
IEEE T. Çayır, M. Erdil, H. H. Ceylan, K. Bilsel, M. Elmadağ, and İ. Tuncay, “Length Difference of Anteromedial and Posterolateral bundles of Anterior Cruciate Ligament in Flexion and Extension (Cadaver Study)”, European Journal of General Medicine, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 20–23, 2014, doi: 10.15197/sabad.1.11.05.
ISNAD Çayır, Tahsin et al. “Length Difference of Anteromedial and Posterolateral Bundles of Anterior Cruciate Ligament in Flexion and Extension (Cadaver Study)”. European Journal of General Medicine 11/1 (March 2014), 20-23. https://doi.org/10.15197/sabad.1.11.05.
JAMA Çayır T, Erdil M, Ceylan HH, Bilsel K, Elmadağ M, Tuncay İ. Length Difference of Anteromedial and Posterolateral bundles of Anterior Cruciate Ligament in Flexion and Extension (Cadaver Study). European Journal of General Medicine. 2014;11:20–23.
MLA Çayır, Tahsin et al. “Length Difference of Anteromedial and Posterolateral Bundles of Anterior Cruciate Ligament in Flexion and Extension (Cadaver Study)”. European Journal of General Medicine, vol. 11, no. 1, 2014, pp. 20-23, doi:10.15197/sabad.1.11.05.
Vancouver Çayır T, Erdil M, Ceylan HH, Bilsel K, Elmadağ M, Tuncay İ. Length Difference of Anteromedial and Posterolateral bundles of Anterior Cruciate Ligament in Flexion and Extension (Cadaver Study). European Journal of General Medicine. 2014;11(1):20-3.