Christenson RH, Tucker JA, Allen E. Results of Dipstick Tests, Visual Inspection, Microscopic Examination of Urine Sediment, and Microbiological Cultures of Urine Compared for Simplifying Urinalysis Clin Chem 1985; 31: 448-50.
Lammers RL, Gibson S, Kovacs D, Sears W, Strachan G. Comparison of test characteristics of urine dipstick and urinalysis at various test cutoff points. Ann Emerg Med November 2001; 38:505-12.
Walter FG, Knopp RK. Urine sampling in ambulatory wom- en: midstream clean catch versus catheterization. Ann Emerg Med 1989; 18:166-72.
Güner G. Tanısal Yeterlilik Testleri. In: Taga Y, Aslan D, Güner G, Kutay FZ, editors. Tıbbi Laboratuvarlarda Standardizasyon ve Kalite Yönetimi, Türk Biyokimya Derneği, 2002: 106-123.
Whiting P, Westwood M, Watt I, Cooper J, Kleijnen J. Rapid tests and urine sampling techniques for the diag- nosis of urinary tract infection (UTI) in children under five years: a systematic review. BMC Pediatrics 2005, 5:4.
Wenk RE, Dutta D, Rudert K, et al. Sediment microscopy, nitriteuria and leukocyte esteraseuria as predictors of significant bacteriuria. J Clin Lab Automation 1982; 2: 117-21.
Wilkins EGL, Ratcliffe JG, Roberts C. Leucocyte- esterasenitrite screening method for pyuria and bacteri- uria. J Clin Pathol 1985; 38: 1342-5.
Smalley DL, Dittman AN. Use of leukocyte-esterase-ni- trate activity as predictive assays of significant bacteri- uria. J Clin Microbiol 1983; 18: 1256-7.
Maskell R. Urinary tract infection in clinical and labora- tory practice. London: Edward Arnold, 1988.
Bradley N, Watkins S. Survey of equipment in general practice. Br Med J 1989; 299: 435-8.
Ditchburn RK, Ditchburn JS. A study of microscopical and chemical tests for the rapid diagnosis of urinary tract infections in general practice. Br J Gen Pract 1990; 40: 406-8.
Performance characteristics of dipstick and microscopic urinalysis for diagnosis of urinary tract infection
Year 2010,
Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 174 - 178, 01.06.2010
Christenson RH, Tucker JA, Allen E. Results of Dipstick Tests, Visual Inspection, Microscopic Examination of Urine Sediment, and Microbiological Cultures of Urine Compared for Simplifying Urinalysis Clin Chem 1985; 31: 448-50.
Lammers RL, Gibson S, Kovacs D, Sears W, Strachan G. Comparison of test characteristics of urine dipstick and urinalysis at various test cutoff points. Ann Emerg Med November 2001; 38:505-12.
Walter FG, Knopp RK. Urine sampling in ambulatory wom- en: midstream clean catch versus catheterization. Ann Emerg Med 1989; 18:166-72.
Güner G. Tanısal Yeterlilik Testleri. In: Taga Y, Aslan D, Güner G, Kutay FZ, editors. Tıbbi Laboratuvarlarda Standardizasyon ve Kalite Yönetimi, Türk Biyokimya Derneği, 2002: 106-123.
Whiting P, Westwood M, Watt I, Cooper J, Kleijnen J. Rapid tests and urine sampling techniques for the diag- nosis of urinary tract infection (UTI) in children under five years: a systematic review. BMC Pediatrics 2005, 5:4.
Wenk RE, Dutta D, Rudert K, et al. Sediment microscopy, nitriteuria and leukocyte esteraseuria as predictors of significant bacteriuria. J Clin Lab Automation 1982; 2: 117-21.
Wilkins EGL, Ratcliffe JG, Roberts C. Leucocyte- esterasenitrite screening method for pyuria and bacteri- uria. J Clin Pathol 1985; 38: 1342-5.
Smalley DL, Dittman AN. Use of leukocyte-esterase-ni- trate activity as predictive assays of significant bacteri- uria. J Clin Microbiol 1983; 18: 1256-7.
Maskell R. Urinary tract infection in clinical and labora- tory practice. London: Edward Arnold, 1988.
Bradley N, Watkins S. Survey of equipment in general practice. Br Med J 1989; 299: 435-8.
Ditchburn RK, Ditchburn JS. A study of microscopical and chemical tests for the rapid diagnosis of urinary tract infections in general practice. Br J Gen Pract 1990; 40: 406-8.
Memişoğulları, R., Yüksel, H., Yıldırım, H. . A., Yavuz, Ö. (2010). Performance characteristics of dipstick and microscopic urinalysis for diagnosis of urinary tract infection. European Journal of General Medicine, 7(2), 174-178.
AMA
Memişoğulları R, Yüksel H, Yıldırım HA, Yavuz Ö. Performance characteristics of dipstick and microscopic urinalysis for diagnosis of urinary tract infection. European Journal of General Medicine. June 2010;7(2):174-178.
Chicago
Memişoğulları, Ramazan, Hatice Yüksel, Hayriye Ak Yıldırım, and Özlem Yavuz. “Performance Characteristics of Dipstick and Microscopic Urinalysis for Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Infection”. European Journal of General Medicine 7, no. 2 (June 2010): 174-78.
EndNote
Memişoğulları R, Yüksel H, Yıldırım HA, Yavuz Ö (June 1, 2010) Performance characteristics of dipstick and microscopic urinalysis for diagnosis of urinary tract infection. European Journal of General Medicine 7 2 174–178.
IEEE
R. Memişoğulları, H. Yüksel, H. . A. Yıldırım, and Ö. Yavuz, “Performance characteristics of dipstick and microscopic urinalysis for diagnosis of urinary tract infection”, European Journal of General Medicine, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 174–178, 2010.
ISNAD
Memişoğulları, Ramazan et al. “Performance Characteristics of Dipstick and Microscopic Urinalysis for Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Infection”. European Journal of General Medicine 7/2 (June 2010), 174-178.
JAMA
Memişoğulları R, Yüksel H, Yıldırım HA, Yavuz Ö. Performance characteristics of dipstick and microscopic urinalysis for diagnosis of urinary tract infection. European Journal of General Medicine. 2010;7:174–178.
MLA
Memişoğulları, Ramazan et al. “Performance Characteristics of Dipstick and Microscopic Urinalysis for Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Infection”. European Journal of General Medicine, vol. 7, no. 2, 2010, pp. 174-8.
Vancouver
Memişoğulları R, Yüksel H, Yıldırım HA, Yavuz Ö. Performance characteristics of dipstick and microscopic urinalysis for diagnosis of urinary tract infection. European Journal of General Medicine. 2010;7(2):174-8.