Lip Repositioning as an Alternative Treatment of Gummy Smile

Year 2023, Volume: 2 Issue: 3, 57 - 59, 22.09.2023

Büşra Karaca Hüseyin Ali Tezişener Öznur Özalp , Mehmet Ali Atay Alper Sindel

Abstract

Objective
Excessive gingival display (EGD) may compromise esthetics during smile. As the etiology is multi-factorial, various treatment
options have been described for the management of EGD. The aim of this report was to present the management of four patients
with EGD by lip repositioning technique as a minimally invasive treatment modality.
Case
Four female patients referred to our department with a chief complaint of unaesthetic appearance during smiling. Clinical
examination revealed EGD as a result of vertical maxillary excess and hypermobile upper lip. Lip repositioning surgery was
performed in order to restrict the pull of the elevator lip muscles. No complications or recurrence were observed at 6-month
follow-up and all patients were satisfied with the outcomes of the procedure.
Conclusion
As a safe and relatively simple procedure, lip repositioning may provide satisfactory outcomes for patients with excessive gingival
display.

Keywords

excessive gingival display, gummy smile, hypermobile lip, lip repositioning, smile esthetics

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