Calibration of the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation Questionnaire Using Rasch Analysis

Frank Declau; Laura Pingnet; Valérie Verkest

doi:10.5152/ejra.2023.23095

Calibration of the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation Questionnaire Using Rasch Analysis

Abstract

Objective: The objective of the study was to establish a Rasch-calibrated table to convert the raw ordinal score of the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation questionnaire into linear interval-level data. The Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation scale was developed by Stewart et al in 2004 as the first validated questionnaire for the assessment of subjective nasal obstruction. The use of questionnaires typically involves a process of summing individual item scores into total scores that are treated as measures of the variable that the instrument intends to represent. However, raw total scores are ordinal and not linear scaled. Therefore, measurement equivalence may be problematic, which in turn prohibits sound comparisons across different sample groups of individuals. Methods: The psychometric properties of the Dutch version of the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation scale were evaluated on pre- and postoperative data from a prospective consecutive cohort of 219 Dutch-speaking septorhinoplasty patients. Results: Analysis with the Rasch measurement model demonstrated that the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation questionnaire adequately met the requirement of measurement invariance in rhinoplasty patients. The Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation scale was also found to be unidimensional and without local item dependencies. Within an acceptable range, item and person fit were adequate, as well as differential item functioning. The construction of a Rasch-calibrated table allowed us to convert raw ordinal scores of the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation questionnaire into linear interval-level data within the original 0-100 range. Conclusion: The Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation scale satisfies the expectations of the unidimensional Rasch model. A conversion table was successfully created. Although the clinical benefits of interval-transformed scores require further evaluation, they can facilitate comparisons of outcome measures in multicentered research.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Otorhinolaryngology

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Frank Declau This is me
0000-0001-6969-1565
Belgium

Laura Pingnet This is me
0000-0003-0215-3548
Belgium

Valérie Verkest This is me
0000-0002-7147-9499
Belgium

Publication Date

August 28, 2023

Submission Date

June 28, 2023

Acceptance Date

August 19, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 6 Number: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5152/ejra.2023.23095

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA85WK55WB

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Declau, F., Pingnet, L., & Verkest, V. (2023). Calibration of the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation Questionnaire Using Rasch Analysis. European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy, 6(2), 61-68. https://doi.org/10.5152/ejra.2023.23095

AMA

1.Declau F, Pingnet L, Verkest V. Calibration of the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation Questionnaire Using Rasch Analysis. Eur J Rhinol Allergy. 2023;6(2):61-68. doi:10.5152/ejra.2023.23095

Chicago

Declau, Frank, Laura Pingnet, and Valérie Verkest. 2023. “Calibration of the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation Questionnaire Using Rasch Analysis”. European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy 6 (2): 61-68. https://doi.org/10.5152/ejra.2023.23095.

EndNote

Declau F, Pingnet L, Verkest V (August 1, 2023) Calibration of the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation Questionnaire Using Rasch Analysis. European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy 6 2 61–68.

IEEE

[1]F. Declau, L. Pingnet, and V. Verkest, “Calibration of the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation Questionnaire Using Rasch Analysis”, Eur J Rhinol Allergy, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 61–68, Aug. 2023, doi: 10.5152/ejra.2023.23095.

ISNAD

Declau, Frank - Pingnet, Laura - Verkest, Valérie. “Calibration of the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation Questionnaire Using Rasch Analysis”. European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy 6/2 (August 1, 2023): 61-68. https://doi.org/10.5152/ejra.2023.23095.

JAMA

1.Declau F, Pingnet L, Verkest V. Calibration of the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation Questionnaire Using Rasch Analysis. Eur J Rhinol Allergy. 2023;6:61–68.

MLA

Declau, Frank, et al. “Calibration of the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation Questionnaire Using Rasch Analysis”. European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy, vol. 6, no. 2, Aug. 2023, pp. 61-68, doi:10.5152/ejra.2023.23095.

Vancouver

1.Frank Declau, Laura Pingnet, Valérie Verkest. Calibration of the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation Questionnaire Using Rasch Analysis. Eur J Rhinol Allergy. 2023 Aug. 1;6(2):61-8. doi:10.5152/ejra.2023.23095