Research Article

Assessment of Acute and Chronic Pain after Open Technique Septorhinoplasty: Should We Really Be Concerned about This Topic?

Volume: 3 Number: 3 December 20, 2020

Assessment of Acute and Chronic Pain after Open Technique Septorhinoplasty: Should We Really Be Concerned about This Topic?

Abstract

Objective: Postoperative pain control is an important contributor to patient satisfaction and wellness. Although surgeons and patients mostly refer to the pain that occurs in the early postoperative period, information about pain in the long-term has often been neglected. This study aimed to examine the duration of pain after septorhinoplasty, the mechanism underlying the influences of pain on patients in returning to daily life and the incidence of chronic pain. Material and Methods: Our study included 77 patients aged between 18 and 57 years who underwent septorhinoplasty. Visual analog scale (VAS; 0: no pain, 10: most intense) was used for the subjective assessment of preoperative concern about pain after surgery and pain severity during pain control throughout the 6-month postoperative period. In addition, a survey was conducted to gather information about the duration and character of pain as well as the time taken to return to daily activities. Results: The mean preoperative VAS score for pain concern was 6.05 (SD: 3.32). The mean VAS score was 3.4±2.8 and 0.7±1.5 on the 1st and 10th postoperative days, respectively. The mean VAS score at the sixth month was 0.05±0.3. Seventy-four (96%) patients stated no pain at all at the sixth month, whereas 3 (4%) patients reported pain. The average time taken to resume daily activities was 13.1±8.3 days. We could not find a significant correlation between pain intensity and the time taken to resume daily activities. Conclusion: On an average, it was found that pain disappeared at the end of 1st month and that daily activities were resumed in the second week. Chronic pain was detected in 4% of our patients.

Keywords

References

  1. Gubisch W, Dacho A. Aesthetic rhinoplasty plus brow, eyelid and conchal surgery: Pitfalls - complications - prevention. GMS Curr Top Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2013; 12: Doc07.
  2. Reddi D, Curran N, Stephens R. An introduction to pain pathways and mechanisms. Br J Hosp Med 2013; 74 Suppl 12: C188-91.
  3. Sari E, Simsek G. Comparison of the effects of total nasal block and central facial block on acute postoperative pain, edema, and ecchymosis after septorhinoplasty. Aesth Plast Surg 2015; 39: 877-80.
  4. Macrae WA. Chronic post-surgical pain: 10 years on. Br J Anaesth 2008; 101: 77-86.
  5. Kehlet H, Rathmell JP. Persistent postsurgical pain: The path forward through better design of clinical studies. Anesthesiology 2010; 112: 514-5.
  6. Szychta P, Antoszewski B. Assessment of early post-operative pain following septorhinoplasty. J Laryngol Otol 2010; 124: 1194-9.
  7. Wittekindt D, Wittekindt C, Schneider G, Meissner W, Guntinas-Lichius O. Post-operative pain assessment after septorhinoplasty. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2012; 269: 1613-21.
  8. Yilmaz YF, Ozlugedik S, Titiz A, Tuncay A, Ozcan M, Unal A. Comparison of levo-bupivacaine and lidocaine for postoperative analgesia following septoplasty. Rhinology 2008; 46: 289-91.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Otorhinolaryngology

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Mehmet Çelik This is me
Türkiye

Cömert Şen This is me
Türkiye

Şenol Çomoğlu This is me
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 20, 2020

Submission Date

July 12, 2020

Acceptance Date

August 9, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 3 Number: 3

APA
Aydemir, L., Çelik, M., Şen, C., Çayönü, M., & Çomoğlu, Ş. (2020). Assessment of Acute and Chronic Pain after Open Technique Septorhinoplasty: Should We Really Be Concerned about This Topic? European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy, 3(3), 55-58. https://doi.org/10.5152/ejra.2020.317
AMA
1.Aydemir L, Çelik M, Şen C, Çayönü M, Çomoğlu Ş. Assessment of Acute and Chronic Pain after Open Technique Septorhinoplasty: Should We Really Be Concerned about This Topic? Eur J Rhinol Allergy. 2020;3(3):55-58. doi:10.5152/ejra.2020.317
Chicago
Aydemir, Levent, Mehmet Çelik, Cömert Şen, Melih Çayönü, and Şenol Çomoğlu. 2020. “Assessment of Acute and Chronic Pain After Open Technique Septorhinoplasty: Should We Really Be Concerned about This Topic?”. European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy 3 (3): 55-58. https://doi.org/10.5152/ejra.2020.317.
EndNote
Aydemir L, Çelik M, Şen C, Çayönü M, Çomoğlu Ş (December 1, 2020) Assessment of Acute and Chronic Pain after Open Technique Septorhinoplasty: Should We Really Be Concerned about This Topic? European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy 3 3 55–58.
IEEE
[1]L. Aydemir, M. Çelik, C. Şen, M. Çayönü, and Ş. Çomoğlu, “Assessment of Acute and Chronic Pain after Open Technique Septorhinoplasty: Should We Really Be Concerned about This Topic?”, Eur J Rhinol Allergy, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 55–58, Dec. 2020, doi: 10.5152/ejra.2020.317.
ISNAD
Aydemir, Levent - Çelik, Mehmet - Şen, Cömert - Çayönü, Melih - Çomoğlu, Şenol. “Assessment of Acute and Chronic Pain After Open Technique Septorhinoplasty: Should We Really Be Concerned about This Topic?”. European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy 3/3 (December 1, 2020): 55-58. https://doi.org/10.5152/ejra.2020.317.
JAMA
1.Aydemir L, Çelik M, Şen C, Çayönü M, Çomoğlu Ş. Assessment of Acute and Chronic Pain after Open Technique Septorhinoplasty: Should We Really Be Concerned about This Topic? Eur J Rhinol Allergy. 2020;3:55–58.
MLA
Aydemir, Levent, et al. “Assessment of Acute and Chronic Pain After Open Technique Septorhinoplasty: Should We Really Be Concerned about This Topic?”. European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy, vol. 3, no. 3, Dec. 2020, pp. 55-58, doi:10.5152/ejra.2020.317.
Vancouver
1.Levent Aydemir, Mehmet Çelik, Cömert Şen, Melih Çayönü, Şenol Çomoğlu. Assessment of Acute and Chronic Pain after Open Technique Septorhinoplasty: Should We Really Be Concerned about This Topic? Eur J Rhinol Allergy. 2020 Dec. 1;3(3):55-8. doi:10.5152/ejra.2020.317

You can find the current version of the Instructions to Authors at: https://www.eurjrhinol.org/en/instructions-to-authors-104

Starting on 2020, all content published in the journal is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC) 4.0 International
License which allows third parties to use the content for non-commercial purposes as long as they give credit to the original work. This license
allows for the content to be shared and adapted for non-commercial purposes, promoting the dissemination and use of the research published in
the journal.
The content published before 2020 was licensed under a traditional copyright, but the archive is still available for free access.